Java中equals和hashcode方法重写

在Java中需要比较两个对象时，通常需要重写equals方法和hashcode方法。

package com.gds.ai;

public class Student {
    private String address;
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }
    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Student() {}

    public Student (String address, String name, int age) {
        this.address = address;
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (o == this) {return true;}
        if (!(o instanceof Student)) {
            return false;
        }
        Student std = (Student) o;
        return std.address.equals(address) &&
                 std.name.equals(name)&& std.age == age;
    }


    public int hashcode() {
        int result = 17;
        result = 31*result + address.hashCode();
        result = 31*age + age;
        result = 31*result + name.hashCode();
        return result;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student stu1 = new Student("中国","张三",15);
        Student stu2 =new Student("中国","张三",18);
        System.out.println(stu1.equals(stu2));

    }
}