性能分析工具-JINFO

JINFO介绍

The jinfo command-line utility gets configuration information from a running Java process or crash dump and prints the system properties or the command-line flags that were used to start the JVM.

“JINFO 命令工具可以从一个正在运行的java应用进程或者崩溃记录中获取配置属性，打印用于启动JVM的系统属性或命令行属性”

JINFO基本命令

1.概览

可以通过jinfo -help 查看jinfo支持的命令。如下：

/usr/local/java8/bin/jinfo -help

Usage:

    jinfo [option] <pid>

        (to connect to running process)

    jinfo [option] <executable <core>

        (to connect to a core file)

    jinfo [option] [server_id@]<remote server IP or hostname>

        (to connect to remote debug server)

 

where <option> is one of:

    -flag <name>         to print the value of the named VM flag

    -flag [+|-]<name>    to enable or disable the named VM flag

    -flag <name>=<value> to set the named VM flag to the given value

    -flags               to print VM flags

    -sysprops            to print Java system properties

    <no option>          to print both of the above

    -h | -help           to print this help message

 

2.详细介绍

 

命令	说明	命令执行结果
jinfo  pid	以name-value的形式打印jvm启动参数和系统参数	/usr/local/java8/bin/jinfo 155543 Java System Properties: java.runtime.name = Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment java.vm.version = 25.45-b02 sun.boot.library.path = /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_45/jre/lib/amd64 java.protocol.handler.pkgs = org.springframework.boot.loader java.vendor.url = http://java.oracle.com/ java.vm.vendor = Oracle Corporation path.separator = : file.encoding.pkg = sun.io java.vm.name = Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM sun.os.patch.level = unknown sun.java.launcher = SUN_STANDARD user.country = US   VM Flags: Non-default VM flags: -XX:CICompilerCount=2 -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled   Command line:  -Xloggc:/var/
jinfo <-flag name> pid	打印指定参数的值	/usr/local/java8/bin/jinfo -flag CICompilerCount 155543  -XX:CICompilerCount=2
jinfo <-flag [+/-]name> pid	设置boolean型属性生效/失效	/usr/local/java8/bin/jinfo -flag -HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError 155543  /usr/local/java8/bin/jinfo -flag HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError 155543  -XX:-HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError
jinfo <-flags> pid	打印JVM参数信息	/usr/local/java8/bin/jinfo -flags 155543  Attaching to process ID 155543, please wait... Debugger attached successfully. Server compiler detected. JVM version is 25.45-b02 Non-default VM flags: -XX:CICompilerCount=2
jinfo <-sysprops> pid	打印系统属性	/usr/local/java8/bin/jinfo -sysprops 155543  Attaching to process ID 155543, please wait... Debugger attached successfully. Server compiler detected. JVM version is 25.45-b02 java.runtime.name = Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment java.vm.version = 25.45-b02 sun.boot.library.path = /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_45/jre/lib/amd64 java.protocol.handler.pkgs = org.springframework.boot.loader java.vendor.url = http://java.oracle.com/ java.vm.vendor = Oracle Corporation

 

备注

在JDK8中介绍了JMC，JFR，JCMD等工具用来诊断jvm和java应用问题，与jinfo相比jcmd有更强的诊断能力和更小的性能开销。

JCMD的使用参考：https://blog.csdn.net/fresh_student_1/article/details/104750024

参考资料

https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/troubleshoot/tooldescr013.html