public class Solution {
/**
* This method will be invoked first, you should design your own algorithm
* to serialize a binary tree which denote by a root node to a string which
* can be easily deserialized by your own "deserialize" method later.
*/
public String serialize(TreeNode root) {
// write your code here
if(root == null) return "{}";
Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<>();
q.offer(root);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("{");
sb.append(root.val);
while(!q.isEmpty()){
TreeNode s = q.poll();
if(s != null){
q.add(s.left);
if(s.left != null){
sb.append(",");
sb.append(s.left.val);
}else{
sb.append(",#");
}
q.add(s.right);
if(s.right != null){
sb.append(",");
sb.append(s.right.val);
}else{
sb.append(",#");
}
}
}
sb.append("}");
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* This method will be invoked second, the argument data is what exactly
* you serialized at method "serialize", that means the data is not given by
* system, it's given by your own serialize method. So the format of data is
* designed by yourself, and deserialize it here as you serialize it in
* "serialize" method.
*/
public TreeNode deserialize(String data) {
// write your code here
if (data.equals("{}")) {
return null;
}
String[] vals = data.substring(1, data.length() - 1).split(",");
TreeNode root = new TreeNode(Integer.valueOf(vals[0]));
ArrayList<TreeNode> q = new ArrayList<>();
q.add(root);
int index = 0;
boolean isLeft = true;
for(int i = 1; i < vals.length; i++){
if(!vals[i].equals("#")){
int s = Integer.parseInt(vals[i]);
TreeNode node = new TreeNode(s);
if(isLeft){
q.get(index).left = node;
}else{
q.get(index).right = node;
}
q.add(node);
}
if(!isLeft){
index++;
}
isLeft = !isLeft;
}
return root;
}
}
Lintcode7 二叉树的序列化和反序列化
最新推荐文章于 2019-06-06 11:15:49 发布