使用手势UIGestureRecognizer对图像进行缩放、移动、旋转操作

iOS提供了拍击、旋转、滑动、挤捏等丰富的手势，因此对图像的操作就显得非常友好、简单。下面代码展示了使用UIGestureRecognizer对图像进行缩放、移动、旋转操作使用方法。 

在使用代码之前，首先建立一个UIView，并在该视图中增加一个UIImageView视图，用于展示图像。那么该UIView就类似图像画板一样，对图像的操作都基于此视图中进行。 
http://www.ctolive.com/space-1023-do-blog-id-2109.html 

[代码] 在视图中创建手势识别器UIGestureRecognizers

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01	- (void)viewDidLoad {

02	[super viewDidLoad];

03

04	UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinchRecognizer = [[[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(scale:)] autorelease];

05	[pinchRecognizer setDelegate:self];

06	[self.view addGestureRecognizer:pinchRecognizer];

07

08	UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotationRecognizer = [[[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(rotate:)] autorelease];

09	[rotationRecognizer setDelegate:self];

10	[self.view addGestureRecognizer:rotationRecognizer];

11

12	UIPanGestureRecognizer *panRecognizer = [[[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(move:)] autorelease];

13	[panRecognizer setMinimumNumberOfTouches:1];

14	[panRecognizer setMaximumNumberOfTouches:1];

15	[panRecognizer setDelegate:self];

16	[canvas addGestureRecognizer:panRecognizer];

17

18	UITapGestureRecognizer *tapProfileImageRecognizer = [[[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapped:)] autorelease];

19	[tapProfileImageRecognizer setNumberOfTapsRequired:1];

20	[tapProfileImageRecognizer setDelegate:self];

21	[canvas addGestureRecognizer:tapProfileImageRecognizer];

22

}

[代码] 下面是响应各手势消息的方法：

01

// 缩放

02	-(void)scale:(id)sender {

03

04	if([(UIPinchGestureRecognizer*)sender state] == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {

05	_lastScale = 1.0;

06

}

07

08	CGFloat scale = 1.0 - (_lastScale - [(UIPinchGestureRecognizer*)sender scale]);

09

10	CGAffineTransform currentTransform = photoImage.transform;

11	CGAffineTransform newTransform = CGAffineTransformScale(currentTransform, scale, scale);

12

13	[photoImage setTransform:newTransform];

14

15	_lastScale = [(UIPinchGestureRecognizer*)sender scale];

16	[self showOverlayWithFrame:photoImage.frame];

17

}

18

19

// 旋转

20	-(void)rotate:(id)sender {

21

22	if([(UIRotationGestureRecognizer*)sender state] == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {

23

24	_lastRotation = 0.0;

25

return;

26

}

27

28	CGFloat rotation = 0.0 - (_lastRotation - [(UIRotationGestureRecognizer*)sender rotation]);

29

30	CGAffineTransform currentTransform = photoImage.transform;

31	CGAffineTransform newTransform = CGAffineTransformRotate(currentTransform,rotation);

32

33	[photoImage setTransform:newTransform];

34

35	_lastRotation = [(UIRotationGestureRecognizer*)sender rotation];

36	[self showOverlayWithFrame:photoImage.frame];

37

}

38

39

// 移动

40	-(void)move:(id)sender {

41

42	CGPoint translatedPoint = [(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)sender translationInView:canvas];

43

44	if([(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)sender state] == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {

45	_firstX = [photoImage center].x;

46	_firstY = [photoImage center].y;

47

}

48

49	translatedPoint = CGPointMake(_firstX+translatedPoint.x, _firstY+translatedPoint.y);

50

51	[photoImage setCenter:translatedPoint];

52	[self showOverlayWithFrame:photoImage.frame];

53

}