数据可视化-ECharts

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-29 18:48:41 发布

fusheng_cn

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-29 18:48:41 发布

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分类专栏：前端 JavaScript css3 文章标签：大数据

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fusheng_cn/article/details/125699942

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一、该项目涉及的知识

1. div + css 布局

2. flex 布局

3. Less

4. 原生js + jquery 使用

5. rem适配

6. echarts基础

二、项目适配方案

1. 设计稿是基于1920px的

2. flexible.js 把屏幕分为 24 等份

3. cssrem 插件的基准值需要设计为 80px

在（扩展—扩展设置—Root Font Size）中设置基准值

4. 别忘记css初始化

实现效果：http://djh_-1572109407.gitee.io/data-visualization-ecarts/

gitee：https://gitee.com/DJH_-1572109407/data-visualization-ecarts.git

三、具体代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>数据可视化</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/index.css" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <!-- 头部盒子 -->
    <header>
      <h1>数据可视化-ECharts</h1>
      <div class="showTime"></div>
      <script>
        var t = null;
        t = setTimeout(time, 1000); //开始运行
        function time() {
          clearTimeout(t); //清除定时器
          dt = new Date();
          var y = dt.getFullYear();
          var mt = dt.getMonth() + 1;
          var day = dt.getDate();
          var h = dt.getHours(); //获取时
          var m = dt.getMinutes(); //获取分
          var s = dt.getSeconds(); //获取秒
          document.querySelector(".showTime").innerHTML =
            "当前时间：" +
            y +
            "年" +
            mt +
            "月" +
            day +
            "日 " +
            h +
            "时" +
            m +
            "分" +
            s +
            "秒";
          t = setTimeout(time, 1000); //设定定时器，循环运行
        }
      </script>
    </header>
    <!-- 页面主体部分 -->
    <section class="mainbox">
      <div class="column">
        <div class="panel bar">
          <h2>柱形图-就业行业</h2>
          <div class="chart">图表</div>
          <div class="panel-footer"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="panel line">
          <h2>
            折线图-人员变化 <a href="javascript:;">2021</a>
            <a href="javascript:;">2022</a>
          </h2>
          <div class="chart">图表</div>
          <div class="panel-footer"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="panel pie">
          <h2>饼形图-年龄分布</h2>
          <div class="chart">图表</div>
          <div class="panel-footer"></div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="column">
        <!-- no模块制作 -->
        <div class="no">
          <div class="no-hd">
            <ul>
              <li>156198</li>
              <li>100200</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <div class="no-bd">
            <ul>
              <li>前端需求人数</li>
              <li>市场供应人数</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- 地图模块 -->
        <div class="map">
          <div class="map1"></div>
          <div class="map2"></div>
          <div class="map3"></div>
          <div class="chart">地图模块</div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="column">
        <div class="panel bar2">
          <h2>柱状图-技能掌握</h2>
          <div class="chart">图表</div>
          <div class="panel-footer"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="panel line2">
          <h2>折线图-播放量</h2>
          <div class="chart">图表</div>
          <div class="panel-footer"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="panel pie2">
          <h2>饼形图-地区分布</h2>
          <div class="chart">图表</div>
          <div class="panel-footer"></div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </section>
    <script src="js/flexible.js"></script>
    <script src="js/echarts.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!-- 必须先引入china.js 这个文件 因为中国地图需要 -->
    <script src="js/china.js"></script>
    <script src="js/index.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

less代码如下：

// css初始化
* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
li {
  list-style: none;
}
/* 声明字体*/
@font-face {
  font-family: electronicFont;
  src: url(../font/DS-DIGIT.TTF);
}
body {
  background: url(../img/bg.jpg) no-repeat top center;
  line-height: 1.15;
}
header {
  position: relative;
  height: 1.25rem;
  background: url(../img/head_bg.png) no-repeat;
  background-size: 100% 100%;
  h1 {
    font-size: 0.475rem;
    color: #fff;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 1rem;
  }
  .showTime {
    position: absolute;
    right: 0.375rem;
    top: 0;
    line-height: 0.9375rem;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
    font-size: 0.25rem;
  }
}
// 页面主体盒子
.mainbox {
  display: flex;
  min-width: 1024px;
  max-width: 1920px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0.125rem 0.125rem 0;
  .column {
    flex: 3;
  }
  .column:nth-child(2) {
    flex: 5;
    margin: 0 0.125rem 0.1875rem;
    overflow: hidden;
  }
  .panel {
    position: relative;
    padding: 0 0.1875rem 0.5rem;
    height: 3.875rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.1875rem;
    border: 1px solid rgba(25, 186, 139, 0.17);
    background: url(../img/line.png) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.03);
    &::before {
      position: absolute;
      top: 0;
      left: 0;
      width: 10px;
      height: 10px;
      border-left: 2px solid #02a6b5;
      border-top: 2px solid #02a6b5;
      content: "";
    }
    &::after {
      position: absolute;
      top: 0;
      right: 0;
      width: 10px;
      height: 10px;
      border-right: 2px solid #02a6b5;
      border-top: 2px solid #02a6b5;
      content: "";
    }
    .panel-footer {
      position: absolute;
      bottom: 0;
      left: 0;
      width: 100%;
      &::before {
        position: absolute;
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 10px;
        height: 10px;
        border-left: 2px solid #02a6b5;
        border-bottom: 2px solid #02a6b5;
        content: "";
      }
      &::after {
        position: absolute;
        bottom: 0;
        right: 0;
        width: 10px;
        height: 10px;
        border-right: 2px solid #02a6b5;
        border-bottom: 2px solid #02a6b5;
        content: "";
      }
    }
    h2 {
      height: 0.6rem;
      color: #fff;
      line-height: 0.6rem;
      text-align: center;
      font-size: 0.25rem;
      font-weight: 400;
      a {
        color: #fff;
        text-decoration: none;
        margin: 0 0.125rem;
      }
    }
    .chart {
      height: 3rem;
    }
  }
}
// no数字模块
.no {
  background: rgba(101, 132, 226, 0.1);
  padding: 0.1875rem;
  .no-hd {
    position: relative;
    border: 1px solid rgba(25, 186, 139, 0.17);
    &::before {
      position: absolute;
      top: 0;
      left: 0;
      content: "";
      width: 30px;
      height: 10px;
      border-top: 2px solid #02a6b5;
      border-left: 2px solid #02a6b5;
    }
    &::after {
      position: absolute;
      bottom: 0;
      right: 0;
      content: "";
      width: 30px;
      height: 10px;
      border-bottom: 2px solid #02a6b5;
      border-right: 2px solid #02a6b5;
    }
    ul {
      display: flex;
      li {
        position: relative;
        flex: 1;
        line-height: 1rem;
        font-size: 0.875rem;
        color: #ffeb7b;
        text-align: center;
        font-family: "electronicFont";
        &::after {
          content: "";
          position: absolute;
          top: 25%;
          right: 0;
          height: 50%;
          width: 1px;
          background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
        }
      }
    }
  }
  .no-bd {
    ul {
      display: flex;
      li {
        flex: 1;
        text-align: center;
        color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
        font-size: 0.225rem;
        padding-top: 0.125rem;
        height: 0.5rem;
        line-height: 0.5rem;
      }
    }
  }
}
// 地图模块
.map {
  position: relative;
  height: 10.125rem;
  .map1 {
    width: 6.475rem;
    height: 6.475rem;
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    background: url(../img/map.png);
    background-size: 100% 100%;
    opacity: 0.3;
  }
  .map2 {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    width: 8.0375rem;
    height: 8.0375rem;
    background: url(../img/lbx.png);
    background-size: 100% 100%;
    opacity: 0.6;
    animation: rotate1 15s linear infinite;
  }
  .map3 {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    width: 7.075rem;
    height: 7.075rem;
    background: url(../img/jt.png);
    background-size: 100% 100%;
    opacity: 0.6;
    animation: rotate2 10s linear infinite;
  }
  .chart {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 10.125rem;
  }
  @keyframes rotate1 {
    form {
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%) rotate(0deg);
    }
    to {
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%) rotate(360deg);
    }
  }
  @keyframes rotate2 {
    form {
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%) rotate(0deg);
    }
    to {
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%) rotate(-360deg);
    }
  }
}
/* 约束屏幕尺寸 */
@media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {
  html {
    font-size: 42px !important;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 1920px) {
  html {
    font-size: 80px !important;
  }
}

左上柱状图1模块：

// 柱状图模块1
(function () {
  // 1. 实例化对象
  var myChart = echarts.init(document.querySelector(".bar .chart"));
  // 2. 指定配置项和数据
  var option = {
    color: ["#2f89cf"],
    tooltip: {
      trigger: "axis",
      axisPointer: {
        type: "shadow",
      },
    },
    // 修改图表的大小
    grid: {
      left: "0%",
      top: "10px",
      right: "0%",
      bottom: "4%",
      containLabel: true,
    },
    xAxis: [
      {
        type: "category",
        data: [
          "旅游行业",
          "教育培训",
          "游戏行业",
          "医疗行业",
          "电商行业",
          "社交行业",
          "金融行业",
        ],
        axisTick: {
          alignWithLabel: true,
        },
        // 修改刻度标签 相关样式
        axisLabel: {
          color: "rgba(255,255,255,.6)",
          fontSize: "12",
        },
        // 不显示x坐标轴的样式
        axisLine: {
          show: false,
        },
      },
    ],
    yAxis: [
      {
        type: "value",
        // 修改刻度标签 相关样式
        axisLabel: {
          color: "rgba(255,255,255,.6)",
          fontSize: 12,
        },
        // y轴的线条改为 1像素
        axisLine: {
          lineStyle: {
            color: "rgba(255,255,255,.1)",
            width: 1,
          },
        },
        // y轴分割线的颜色
        splitLine: {
          lineStyle: {
            color: "rgba(255,255,255,.1)",
          },
        },
      },
    ],
    series: [
      {
        name: "直接访问",
        type: "bar",
        barWidth: "35%",
        data: [200, 300, 300, 900, 1500, 1200, 600],
        itemStyle: {
          // 修改柱子圆角
          barBorderRadius: 5,
        },
      },
    ],
  };
  //   3. 把配置项给实例对象
  myChart.setOption(option);
  //   4. 让图表跟随屏幕自动的去适应
  window.addEventListener("resize", function () {
    myChart.resize();
  });
})();

右上柱状图2模块

(function () {
  var myColor = ["#1089E7", "#F57474", "#56D0E3", "#F8B448", "#8B78F6"];
  // 1. 实例化对象
  var myChart = echarts.init(document.querySelector(".bar2 .chart"));
  // 2. 指定配置项和数据
  var option = {
    grid: {
      top: "10%",
      left: "22%",
      bottom: "10%",
      // containLabel: true,
    },
    // 不显示x轴的相关信息
    xAxis: {
      show: false,
    },
    yAxis: [
      {
        type: "category",
        inverse: true,
        data: ["HTML5", "CSS3", "JavaScript", "vue", "node"],
        // 不显示y轴线条
        axisLine: {
          show: false,
        },
        // 不显示刻度
        axisTick: {
          show: false,
        },
        // 把刻度标签里面的文字颜色设置为白色
        axisLabel: {
          color: "#fff",
        },
      },
      {
        inverse: true,
        data: [702, 350, 610, 793, 664],
        // 不显示y轴线条
        axisLine: {
          show: false,
        },
        // 不显示刻度
        axisTick: {
          show: false,
        },
        // 把刻度标签里面的文字颜色设置为白色
        axisLabel: {
          textStyle: {
            fontSize: 12,
            color: "#fff",
          },
        },
      },
    ],
    series: [
      {
        name: "条",
        type: "bar",
        data: [70, 34, 60, 78, 69],
        yAxisIndex: 0,
        // 修改第一组柱子的圆角
        itemStyle: {
          barBorderRadius: 20,
          // params 传进来的是柱子对象
          // 此时的color 可以修改柱子的颜色
          // dataIndex 当前柱子的索引号
          color: function (params) {
            return myColor[params.dataIndex];
          },
        },
        // 柱子之间的距离
        barCategoryGap: 50,
        // 柱子的宽度
        barWidth: 10,
        // 显示柱子内的文字
        label: {
          show: true,
          // 图形内显示
          position: "inside",
          // {c} 会自动解析为 数据 data里面的数据
          formatter: "{c}%",
        },
      },
      {
        name: "框",
        type: "bar",
        // 柱子之间的距离
        barCategoryGap: 50,
        // 柱子的宽度
        barWidth: 15,
        yAxisIndex: 1,
        data: [100, 100, 100, 100, 100],
        itemStyle: {
          color: "none",
          borderColor: "#00c1de",
          borderWidth: 3,
          barBorderRadius: 15,
        },
      },
    ],
  };
  // 3. 把配置项给实例对象
  myChart.setOption(option);
  // 4. 让图标跟随屏幕自动的去适应
  //   4. 让图表跟随屏幕自动的去适应
  window.addEventListener("resize", function () {
    myChart.resize();
  });
})();

左中折线图模块

(function () {
  var yearData = [
    {
      year: "2020", // 年份
      data: [
        // 两个数组是因为有两条线
        [24, 40, 101, 134, 90, 230, 210, 230, 120, 230, 210, 120],
        [40, 64, 191, 324, 290, 330, 310, 213, 180, 200, 180, 79],
      ],
    },
    {
      year: "2021", // 年份
      data: [
        // 两个数组是因为有两条线
        [123, 175, 112, 197, 121, 67, 98, 21, 43, 64, 76, 38],
        [143, 131, 165, 123, 178, 21, 82, 64, 43, 60, 19, 34],
      ],
    },
  ];
  // 1. 实例化对象
  var myChart = echarts.init(document.querySelector(".line .chart"));
  // 2. 指定配置项和数据
  var option = {
    // 通过color 来修改两条线的颜色
    color: ["#00f2f1", "#ed3f35"],
    tooltip: {
      trigger: "axis",
    },
    legend: {
      // 如果series 对象有name 值，则 legend可以不用写data
      // 修改图例组件 文字颜色
      textStyle: {
        color: "#4c9bfd", // 图例文字颜色
      },
      right: "10%", // 距离右边10%
    },
    grid: {
      top: "20%",
      left: "3%",
      right: "4%",
      bottom: "3%",
      show: true, // 显示边框
      borderColor: "#012f4a", // 边框颜色
      containLabel: true, // 包含刻度文字在内
    },
    xAxis: {
      type: "category",
      boundaryGap: false,
      data: [
        "1月",
        "2月",
        "3月",
        "4月",
        "5月",
        "6月",
        "7月",
        "8月",
        "9月",
        "10月",
        "11月",
        "12月",
      ],
      axisTick: {
        show: false, // 去除刻度线
      },
      axisLabel: {
        color: "#4c9bfd",
      },
      axisLine: {
        show: false,
      },
    },
    yAxis: {
      type: "value",
      axisTick: {
        show: false, // 去除刻度线
      },
      axisLabel: {
        color: "#4c9bfd",
      },
      axisLine: {
        show: false,
      },
      splitLine: {
        lineStyle: {
          color: "#012f4a", // 分割线颜色
        },
      },
    },
    series: [
      {
        name: "新增粉丝",
        type: "line",
        // 可以让我们的折线显示带有弧度
        smooth: true,
        data: yearData[0].data[0],
      },
      {
        name: "新增游客",
        type: "line",
        smooth: true,
        data: yearData[0].data[1],
      },
    ],
  };
  // 3. 把配置项给实例对象
  myChart.setOption(option);
  // 4. 让图表跟随屏幕自动的去适应
  window.addEventListener("resize", function () {
    myChart.resize();
  });
  // 5. 点击切换效果
  $(".line h2").on("click", "a", function () {
    // alert(1);
    // 点击a 之后 根据当前a的索引号 找到对应的yearData的相关对象
    // console.log(yearData[$(this).index()]);
    var obj = yearData[$(this).index()];
    option.series[0].data = obj.data[0];
    option.series[1].data = obj.data[1];
    // 需要重新渲染
    myChart.setOption(option);
  });
})();

右中折线图模块2

(function () {
  // 1. 实例化对象
  var myChart = echarts.init(document.querySelector(".line2 .chart"));
  // 2. 指定配置项和数据
  var option = {
    tooltip: {
      trigger: "axis",
    },
    legend: {
      top: "0%",
      data: ["邮件营销", "联盟广告"],
      textStyle: {
        color: "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5)",
        fontSize: "12",
      },
    },
    grid: {
      left: "10",
      top: "30",
      right: "10",
      bottom: "10",
      containLabel: true,
    },
    xAxis: [
      {
        type: "category",
        boundaryGap: false,
        data: [
          "01",
          "02",
          "03",
          "04",
          "05",
          "06",
          "07",
          "08",
          "09",
          "10",
          "11",
          "12",
          "13",
          "14",
          "15",
          "16",
          "17",
          "18",
          "19",
          "20",
          "21",
          "22",
          "23",
          "24",
          "25",
          "26",
          "26",
          "28",
          "29",
          "30",
        ],
        axisLabel: {
          textStyle: {
            color: "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6)",
            fontSize: 12,
          },
        },
        // x轴线
        axisLine: {
          lineStyle: {
            color: "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2)",
          },
        },
      },
    ],
    yAxis: [
      {
        type: "value",
        axisTick: {
          show: false,
        },
        axisLine: {
          lineStyle: {
            color: "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1)",
          },
        },
        axisLabel: {
          textStyle: {
            color: "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6)",
            fontSize: 12,
          },
        },
        // 修改分割线颜色
        splitLine: {
          lineStyle: {
            color: "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1)",
          },
        },
      },
    ],
    series: [
      {
        name: "邮件营销",
        type: "line",
        smooth: true,
        // 单独修改当前线条的样式
        lineStyle: {
          color: "#0184d5",
          width: 2,
        },
        // 填充区域
        areaStyle: {
          // 渐变色，只需要复制即可
          color: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1,
            [
              {
                offset: 0,
                color: "rgba(1, 132, 213, 0.4)", // 渐变色的起始颜色
              },
              {
                offset: 0.8,
                color: "rgba(1, 132, 213, 0.1)", // 渐变线的结束颜色
              },
            ],
            false
          ),
          shadowColor: "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)",
        },
        // 设置拐点 小圆点
        symbol: "circle",
        // 拐点大小
        symbolSize: 5,
        // 设置拐点颜色以及边框
        itemStyle: {
          color: "#0184d5",
          borderColor: "rgba(221, 220, 107, .1)",
          borderWidth: 12,
        },
        // 开始不显示拐点， 鼠标经过显示
        showSymbol: false,
        // emphasis: {
        //   focus: "series",
        // },
        data: [
          30, 40, 30, 40, 30, 40, 30, 60, 20, 40, 30, 40, 30, 40, 30, 40, 30,
          60, 20, 40, 30, 40, 30, 40, 30, 40, 20, 60, 50, 40,
        ],
      },
      {
        name: "联盟广告",
        type: "line",
        smooth: true,
        lineStyle: {
          normal: {
            color: "#00d887",
            width: 2,
          },
        },
        areaStyle: {
          normal: {
            color: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(
              0,
              0,
              0,
              1,
              [
                {
                  offset: 0,
                  color: "rgba(0, 216, 135, 0.4)",
                },
                {
                  offset: 0.8,
                  color: "rgba(0, 216, 135, 0.1)",
                },
              ],
              false
            ),
            shadowColor: "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)",
          },
        },
        // 设置拐点 小圆点
        symbol: "circle",
        // 拐点大小
        symbolSize: 5,
        // 设置拐点颜色以及边框
        itemStyle: {
          color: "#00d887",
          borderColor: "rgba(221, 220, 107, .1)",
          borderWidth: 12,
        },
        // 开始不显示拐点， 鼠标经过显示
        showSymbol: false,
        // emphasis: {
        //   focus: "series",
        // },
        data: [
          130, 10, 20, 40, 30, 40, 80, 60, 20, 40, 90, 40, 20, 140, 30, 40, 130,
          20, 20, 40, 80, 70, 30, 40, 30, 120, 20, 99, 50, 20,
        ],
      },
    ],
  };
  // 3. 把配置项给实例对象
  myChart.setOption(option);
  // 4. 让图表跟随屏幕自动的去适应
  window.addEventListener("resize", function () {
    myChart.resize();
  });
})();

左下饼形图模块

(function () {
  // 1. 实例化对象
  var myChart = echarts.init(document.querySelector(".pie .chart"));
  // 2. 指定配置项和数据
  var option = {
    color: ["#065aab", "#066eab", "#0682ab", "#0696ab", "#06a0ab"],
    tooltip: {
      trigger: "item",
      formatter: "{a} <br/>{b} : {c} ({d}%)",
    },
    legend: {
      bottom: "0%",
      left: "center",
      // 修改小图标的大小
      itemWidth: 10,
      itemHeight: 10,
      // 修改图例组件的文字为12px
      textStyle: {
        color: "rgba(255, 255, 255, .5)",
        fontSize: 12,
      },
    },
    series: [
      {
        name: "年龄分布",
        type: "pie",
        // 这个radius可以修改饼形图的大小
        // radius第一个值是内圆的半径 第二个值是外圆的半径
        radius: ["40%", "60%"],
        center: ["50%", "45%"],
        avoidLabelOverlap: false,
        // 图形上的文字
        label: {
          show: false,
          position: "center",
        },
        // 链接文字和图形的线是否显示
        labelLine: {
          show: false,
        },
        data: [
          { value: 1, name: "20岁以下" },
          { value: 4, name: "20-29岁" },
          { value: 2, name: "30-39岁" },
          { value: 2, name: "40-49岁" },
          { value: 1, name: "50岁以上" },
        ],
      },
    ],
  };
  // 3. 把配置项给实例对象
  myChart.setOption(option);
  // 4. 让图表跟随屏幕自动的去适应
  window.addEventListener("resize", function () {
    myChart.resize();
  });
})();

右下饼形图模块

(function () {
  // 1. 实例化对象
  var myChart = echarts.init(document.querySelector(".pie2 .chart"));
  // 2. 指定配置项和数据
  var option = {
    color: [
      "#006cff",
      "#60cda0",
      "#ed8884",
      "#ff9f7f",
      "#0096ff",
      "#9fe6b8",
      "#32c5e9",
      "#1d9dff",
    ],
    tooltip: {
      trigger: "item",
      formatter: "{a} <br/>{b} : {c} ({d}%)",
    },
    legend: {
      bottom: "0%",
      itemWidth: 8,
      itemHeight: 8,
      textStyle: {
        color: "rgba(255, 255, 255, .5)",
        fontSize: 12,
      },
    },
    series: [
      {
        name: "地区分布",
        type: "pie",
        radius: ["10%", "70%"],
        center: ["50%", "50%"],
        roseType: "radius",
        // 图形的文字标签
        label: {
          fontSize: 10,
        },
        // 链接图形和文字的线条
        labelLine: {
          // length 链接图形的线条
          length: 6,
          // length2 链接文字的线条
          length2: 8,
        },
        data: [
          { value: 20, name: "云南" },
          { value: 26, name: "北京" },
          { value: 24, name: "山东" },
          { value: 25, name: "河北" },
          { value: 20, name: "江苏" },
          { value: 25, name: "浙江" },
          { value: 30, name: "四川" },
          { value: 42, name: "湖北" },
        ],
      },
    ],
  };
  // 3. 把配置项给实例对象
  myChart.setOption(option);
  // 4. 让图表跟随屏幕自动的去适应
  window.addEventListener("resize", function () {
    myChart.resize();
  });
})();

地图模块

(function () {
  var myChart = echarts.init(document.querySelector(".map .chart"));
  var geoCoordMap = {
    上海: [121.4648, 31.2891],
    东莞: [113.8953, 22.901],
    东营: [118.7073, 37.5513],
    中山: [113.4229, 22.478],
    临汾: [111.4783, 36.1615],
    临沂: [118.3118, 35.2936],
    丹东: [124.541, 40.4242],
    丽水: [119.5642, 28.1854],
    乌鲁木齐: [87.9236, 43.5883],
    佛山: [112.8955, 23.1097],
    保定: [115.0488, 39.0948],
    兰州: [103.5901, 36.3043],
    包头: [110.3467, 41.4899],
    北京: [116.4551, 40.2539],
    北海: [109.314, 21.6211],
    南京: [118.8062, 31.9208],
    南宁: [108.479, 23.1152],
    南昌: [116.0046, 28.6633],
    南通: [121.1023, 32.1625],
    厦门: [118.1689, 24.6478],
    台州: [121.1353, 28.6688],
    合肥: [117.29, 32.0581],
    呼和浩特: [111.4124, 40.4901],
    咸阳: [108.4131, 34.8706],
    哈尔滨: [127.9688, 45.368],
    唐山: [118.4766, 39.6826],
    嘉兴: [120.9155, 30.6354],
    大同: [113.7854, 39.8035],
    大连: [122.2229, 39.4409],
    天津: [117.4219, 39.4189],
    太原: [112.3352, 37.9413],
    威海: [121.9482, 37.1393],
    宁波: [121.5967, 29.6466],
    宝鸡: [107.1826, 34.3433],
    宿迁: [118.5535, 33.7775],
    常州: [119.4543, 31.5582],
    广州: [113.5107, 23.2196],
    廊坊: [116.521, 39.0509],
    延安: [109.1052, 36.4252],
    张家口: [115.1477, 40.8527],
    徐州: [117.5208, 34.3268],
    德州: [116.6858, 37.2107],
    惠州: [114.6204, 23.1647],
    成都: [103.9526, 30.7617],
    扬州: [119.4653, 32.8162],
    承德: [117.5757, 41.4075],
    拉萨: [91.1865, 30.1465],
    无锡: [120.3442, 31.5527],
    日照: [119.2786, 35.5023],
    昆明: [102.9199, 25.4663],
    杭州: [119.5313, 29.8773],
    枣庄: [117.323, 34.8926],
    柳州: [109.3799, 24.9774],
    株洲: [113.5327, 27.0319],
    武汉: [114.3896, 30.6628],
    汕头: [117.1692, 23.3405],
    江门: [112.6318, 22.1484],
    沈阳: [123.1238, 42.1216],
    沧州: [116.8286, 38.2104],
    河源: [114.917, 23.9722],
    泉州: [118.3228, 25.1147],
    泰安: [117.0264, 36.0516],
    泰州: [120.0586, 32.5525],
    济南: [117.1582, 36.8701],
    济宁: [116.8286, 35.3375],
    海口: [110.3893, 19.8516],
    淄博: [118.0371, 36.6064],
    淮安: [118.927, 33.4039],
    深圳: [114.5435, 22.5439],
    清远: [112.9175, 24.3292],
    温州: [120.498, 27.8119],
    渭南: [109.7864, 35.0299],
    湖州: [119.8608, 30.7782],
    湘潭: [112.5439, 27.7075],
    滨州: [117.8174, 37.4963],
    潍坊: [119.0918, 36.524],
    烟台: [120.7397, 37.5128],
    玉溪: [101.9312, 23.8898],
    珠海: [113.7305, 22.1155],
    盐城: [120.2234, 33.5577],
    盘锦: [121.9482, 41.0449],
    石家庄: [114.4995, 38.1006],
    福州: [119.4543, 25.9222],
    秦皇岛: [119.2126, 40.0232],
    绍兴: [120.564, 29.7565],
    聊城: [115.9167, 36.4032],
    肇庆: [112.1265, 23.5822],
    舟山: [122.2559, 30.2234],
    苏州: [120.6519, 31.3989],
    莱芜: [117.6526, 36.2714],
    菏泽: [115.6201, 35.2057],
    营口: [122.4316, 40.4297],
    葫芦岛: [120.1575, 40.578],
    衡水: [115.8838, 37.7161],
    衢州: [118.6853, 28.8666],
    西宁: [101.4038, 36.8207],
    西安: [109.1162, 34.2004],
    贵阳: [106.6992, 26.7682],
    连云港: [119.1248, 34.552],
    邢台: [114.8071, 37.2821],
    邯郸: [114.4775, 36.535],
    郑州: [113.4668, 34.6234],
    鄂尔多斯: [108.9734, 39.2487],
    重庆: [107.7539, 30.1904],
    金华: [120.0037, 29.1028],
    铜川: [109.0393, 35.1947],
    银川: [106.3586, 38.1775],
    镇江: [119.4763, 31.9702],
    长春: [125.8154, 44.2584],
    长沙: [113.0823, 28.2568],
    长治: [112.8625, 36.4746],
    阳泉: [113.4778, 38.0951],
    青岛: [120.4651, 36.3373],
    韶关: [113.7964, 24.7028],
  };

  var XAData = [
    [{ name: "西安" }, { name: "北京", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "西安" }, { name: "上海", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "西安" }, { name: "广州", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "西安" }, { name: "哈尔滨", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "西安" }, { name: "拉萨", value: 100 }],
  ];

  var XNData = [
    [{ name: "南京" }, { name: "北京", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "南京" }, { name: "上海", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "南京" }, { name: "广州", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "南京" }, { name: "西安", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "南京" }, { name: "银川", value: 100 }],
  ];

  var YCData = [
    [{ name: "成都" }, { name: "北京", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "成都" }, { name: "广州", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "成都" }, { name: "上海", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "拉萨" }, { name: "成都", value: 100 }],
    [{ name: "银川" }, { name: "南京", value: 100 }],
  ];

  var planePath =
    "path://M1705.06,1318.313v-89.254l-319.9-221.799l0.073-208.063c0.521-84.662-26.629-121.796-63.961-121.491c-37.332-0.305-64.482,36.829-63.961,121.491l0.073,208.063l-319.9,221.799v89.254l330.343-157.288l12.238,241.308l-134.449,92.931l0.531,42.034l175.125-42.917l175.125,42.917l0.531-42.034l-134.449-92.931l12.238-241.308L1705.06,1318.313z";
  //var planePath = 'arrow';
  var convertData = function (data) {
    var res = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
      var dataItem = data[i];

      var fromCoord = geoCoordMap[dataItem[0].name];
      var toCoord = geoCoordMap[dataItem[1].name];
      if (fromCoord && toCoord) {
        res.push({
          fromName: dataItem[0].name,
          toName: dataItem[1].name,
          coords: [fromCoord, toCoord],
          value: dataItem[1].value,
        });
      }
    }
    return res;
  };

  var color = ["#ecf0f1", "#ecf0f1", "#ecf0f1"]; //航线的颜色
  var series = [];
  [
    ["西安", XAData],
    ["南京", XNData],
    ["成都", YCData],
  ].forEach(function (item, i) {
    series.push(
      {
        name: item[0] + " Top3",
        type: "lines",
        zlevel: 1,
        effect: {
          show: true,
          period: 6,
          trailLength: 0.7,
          color: "#fff", //arrow箭头的颜色
          symbolSize: 3,
        },
        lineStyle: {
          normal: {
            color: color[i],
            width: 0,
            curveness: 0.2,
          },
        },
        data: convertData(item[1]),
      },
      {
        name: item[0] + " Top3",
        type: "lines",
        zlevel: 2,
        symbol: ["none", "arrow"],
        symbolSize: 10,
        effect: {
          show: true,
          period: 6,
          trailLength: 0,
          symbol: planePath,
          symbolSize: 15,
        },
        lineStyle: {
          normal: {
            color: color[i],
            width: 1,
            opacity: 0.6,
            curveness: 0.2,
          },
        },
        data: convertData(item[1]),
      },
      {
        name: item[0] + " Top3",
        type: "effectScatter",
        coordinateSystem: "geo",
        zlevel: 2,
        rippleEffect: {
          brushType: "stroke",
        },
        label: {
          normal: {
            show: true,
            position: "right",
            formatter: "{b}",
          },
        },
        symbolSize: function (val) {
          return val[2] / 8;
        },
        itemStyle: {
          normal: {
            color: color[i],
          },
          emphasis: {
            areaColor: "#2B91B7",
          },
        },
        data: item[1].map(function (dataItem) {
          return {
            name: dataItem[1].name,
            value: geoCoordMap[dataItem[1].name].concat([dataItem[1].value]),
          };
        }),
      }
    );
  });
  var myChart = echarts.init(document.querySelector(".map .chart"));
  var option = {
    tooltip: {
      trigger: "item",
      formatter: function (params, ticket, callback) {
        if (params.seriesType == "effectScatter") {
          return "线路：" + params.data.name + "" + params.data.value[2];
        } else if (params.seriesType == "lines") {
          return (
            params.data.fromName +
            ">" +
            params.data.toName +
            "<br />" +
            params.data.value
          );
        } else {
          return params.name;
        }
      },
    },
    legend: {
      orient: "vertical",
      top: "bottom",
      left: "right",
      textStyle: {
        color: "#fff",
      },
      selectedMode: "multiple",
    },
    geo: {
      map: "china",
      label: {
        emphasis: {
          show: true,
          color: "#fff",
        },
      },
      // 把中国地图放大1.2倍
      zoom: 1.2,
      roam: true,
      itemStyle: {
        normal: {
          // 地图省份的背景颜色
          areaColor: "rgba(52, 152, 219,.6)",
          borderColor: "#3498db",
          borderWidth: 1,
        },
        emphasis: {
          areaColor: "#2B91B7",
        },
      },
    },
    series: series,
  };
  // 3. 把配置项给实例对象
  myChart.setOption(option);
  // 4. 让图表跟随屏幕自动的去适应
  window.addEventListener("resize", function () {
    myChart.resize();
  });
})();