【WSL2笔记6】Ubuntu 环境下编译支持GPU加速的定制化FFMPEG
1、安装编译工具
sudo apt-get install autoconf automake bzip2
sudo apt-get install cmake gcc g++ git # C编译器
sudo apt-get install libtool make mercurial
sudo apt-get install aptitude yasm nasm # 汇编编译器
2. 安装ffnvvodec依赖 (Nvidia硬件加速)
2.1 确定与显卡驱动对应的SDK版本
官方版本点这里
#Corresponds to Video Codec SDK version 12.0.16.
#Minimum required driver versions:
#Linux: 530.41.03 or newer
#Windows: 531.61 or newer
- 查看显卡驱动版本，下载对应的ffnvvodec版本
nvidia-smi
$ nvidia-smi
Thu Jan 4 15:32:48 2024
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 530.41.03 Driver Version: 531.41 CUDA Version: 12.1 |
|-----------------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU Name Persistence-M| Bus-Id Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan Temp Perf Pwr:Usage/Cap| Memory-Usage | GPU-Util Compute M. |
| | | MIG M. |
|=========================================+======================+======================|
| 0 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 On | 00000000:01:00.0 On | Off |
| 0% 49C P8 27W / 450W| 947MiB / 24564MiB | 1% Default |
| | | N/A |
+-----------------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes: |
| GPU GI CI PID Type Process name GPU Memory |
| ID ID Usage |
|=======================================================================================|
| 0 N/A N/A 11 G /Xwayland N/A |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
2.2 下载安装ffnvvodec
mkdir ffmpeg-nv
cd ffmpeg-nv
wget https://github.com/FFmpeg/nv-codec-headers/releases/download/n12.0.16.1/nv-codec-headers-12.0.16.1.tar.gz
#wget https://github.com/FFmpeg/nv-codec-headers/archive/refs/tags/n12.0.16.1.tar.gz
tar -xzvf nv-codec-headers-12.0.16.1.tar.gz
cd nv-codec-headers-12.0.16.1
sudo make && make install
3. 安装编码解码库
sudo apt-get install \
libavcodec-dev \
libavformat-dev \
libavutil-dev \
libswscale-dev \
libavdevice-dev \
libx265-dev \
libx264-dev
3.1 安装x264编码器
- git下载x264源码
git clone https://code.videolan.org/videolan/x264.git
$ git clone https://code.videolan.org/videolan/x264.git
Cloning into 'x264'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 24192, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (1732/1732), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (372/372), done.
remote: Total 24192 (delta 1360), reused 1731 (delta 1360), pack-reused 22460
Receiving objects: 100% (24192/24192), 6.47 MiB | 3.73 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (19992/19992), done.
- 进入x264目录
$ cd x264
- 配置config
$ ./configure --includedir=/usr/local/include --libdir=/usr/local/lib --enable-shared
–enable-shared 生成相关lib 库文件
- 编译安装x264
$ sudo make
$ sudo make install
- 检查安装状态
$ x264 -V
x264 0.164.3173 4815cca
(libswscale 5.5.100)
(libavformat 58.29.100)
built on Jan 19 2024, gcc: 11.3.0
x264 configuration: --chroma-format=all
libx264 configuration: --chroma-format=all
x264 license: GPL version 2 or later
libswscale/libavformat license: LGPL version 2.1 or later
3.2 为什么要安装x264编码器？
- 没安装x264编译的ffmpeg使用[h264_v4l2m2m]
$ ffmpeg -codecs | grep 264
ffmpeg version 6.1.1 Copyright © 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)
configuration:
libavutil 58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
libavcodec 60. 31.102 / 60. 31.102
libavformat 60. 16.100 / 60. 16.100
libavdevice 60. 3.100 / 60. 3.100
libavfilter 9. 12.100 / 9. 12.100
libswscale 7. 5.100 / 7. 5.100
libswresample 4. 12.100 / 4. 12.100
DEV.LS h264 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 (decoders: h264 h264_v4l2m2m h264_cuvid) (encoders: h264_nvenc h264_v4l2m2m h264_vaapi)
- 安装了x264编码器编译的ffmpeg
4. 定制编译FFmpeg
4.1 下载源码
- Wget下载
$ wget http://www.ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-5.0.1.tar.gz
$ tar -zxvf ffmpeg-5.0.1.tar.gz
$ cd ffmpeg_source
- Git下载
$ cd ~
$ git clone https://git.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.git ffmpeg_source
$ cd ffmpeg_source
- 官网手动下载
https://ffmpeg.org/download.html
在压缩包目录用tar命令解压
$ tar xvJf ffmpeg-6.1.1.tar.xz
$ cd ffmpeg_source
4.2 卸载上次编译（第一次编译跳过此步）
用于增加了新的编码库，重新编译新版时，清除编译和卸载上个版本
make uninstall
make clean
4.3 修改源码当前目录/子目录读写/运行权限
sudo chmod u+x ./* -R
4.4 配置编译参数
- 配置需要安装的组件与路径
sudo ./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg \
--disable-x86asm \
--enable-libmfx \
--enable-gpl \
--enable-version3 \
--enable-libspeex \
--enable-libmp3lame \
--enable-libvorbis \
--enable-shared \
--enable-libfdk-aac \
--enable-libass \
--enable-libfontconfig \
--enable-libfreetype \
--enable-libopencore_amrnb \
--enable-libopencore_amrwb \
--enable-libopus \
--enable-libtheora \
--enable-libtwolame \
--enable-libvpx \
--enable-libx264 \
--enable-libx265 \
--enable-libxvid \
--enable-nonfree \
--enable-cuda-nvcc \
--enable-cuvid \
--enable-nvenc \
--enable-ffnvcodec \
--enable-nvdec \
--enable-opencl \
--extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/cuda/include \
--extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/cuda/lib64 \
--extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/lib \
--extra-libs=-liconv
- 配置返回结果
install prefix /usr/local/ffmpeg
source path .
C compiler gcc
C library glibc
ARCH x86 (generic)
big-endian no
runtime cpu detection yes
standalone assembly yes
x86 assembler nasm
MMX enabled yes
MMXEXT enabled yes
3DNow! enabled yes
3DNow! extended enabled yes
SSE enabled yes
SSSE3 enabled yes
AESNI enabled yes
AVX enabled yes
AVX2 enabled yes
AVX-512 enabled yes
AVX-512ICL enabled yes
XOP enabled yes
FMA3 enabled yes
FMA4 enabled yes
i686 features enabled yes
CMOV is fast yes
EBX available yes
EBP available yes
debug symbols yes
strip symbols yes
optimize for size no
optimizations yes
static yes
shared no
postprocessing support no
network support yes
threading support pthreads
safe bitstream reader yes
texi2html enabled no
perl enabled yes
pod2man enabled yes
makeinfo enabled no
makeinfo supports HTML no
xmllint enabled yes
External libraries:
alsa iconv libxcb lzma zlib
External libraries providing hardware acceleration:
cuda ffnvcodec nvenc
cuvid nvdec v4l2_m2m
Libraries:
avcodec avfilter avutil swscale
avdevice avformat swresample
Programs:
ffmpeg ffprobe
Enabled decoders:
aac bmv_video idcin pcm_f64le sunrast
aac_fixed bonk idf pcm_lxf svq1
aac_latm brender_pix iff_ilbm pcm_mulaw svq3
aasc c93 ilbc pcm_s16be tak
ac3 cavs imc pcm_s16be_planar targa
ac3_fixed cbd2_dpcm imm4 pcm_s16le targa_y216
acelp_kelvin ccaption imm5 pcm_s16le_planar tdsc
adpcm_4xm cdgraphics indeo2 pcm_s24be text
adpcm_adx cdtoons indeo3 pcm_s24daud theora
adpcm_afc cdxl indeo4 pcm_s24le thp
adpcm_agm cfhd indeo5 pcm_s24le_planar tiertexseqvideo
adpcm_aica cinepak interplay_acm pcm_s32be tiff
adpcm_argo clearvideo interplay_dpcm pcm_s32le tmv
adpcm_ct cljr interplay_video pcm_s32le_planar truehd
adpcm_dtk cllc ipu pcm_s64be truemotion1
adpcm_ea comfortnoise jacosub pcm_s64le truemotion2
adpcm_ea_maxis_xa cook jpeg2000 pcm_s8 truemotion2rt
adpcm_ea_r1 cpia jpegls pcm_s8_planar truespeech
adpcm_ea_r2 cri jv pcm_sga tscc
adpcm_ea_r3 cscd kgv1 pcm_u16be tscc2
adpcm_ea_xas cyuv kmvc pcm_u16le tta
adpcm_g722 dca lagarith pcm_u24be twinvq
adpcm_g726 dds lead pcm_u24le txd
adpcm_g726le derf_dpcm loco pcm_u32be ulti
adpcm_ima_acorn dfa lscr pcm_u32le utvideo
adpcm_ima_alp dfpwm m101 pcm_u8 v210
adpcm_ima_amv dirac mace3 pcm_vidc v210x
adpcm_ima_apc dnxhd mace6 pcx v308
adpcm_ima_apm dolby_e magicyuv pdv v408
adpcm_ima_cunning dpx mdec pfm v410
adpcm_ima_dat4 dsd_lsbf media100 pgm vb
adpcm_ima_dk3 dsd_lsbf_planar metasound pgmyuv vble
adpcm_ima_dk4 dsd_msbf microdvd pgssub vbn
adpcm_ima_ea_eacs dsd_msbf_planar mimic pgx vc1
adpcm_ima_ea_sead dsicinaudio misc4 phm vc1_cuvid
adpcm_ima_iss dsicinvideo mjpeg photocd vc1_v4l2m2m
adpcm_ima_moflex dss_sp mjpeg_cuvid pictor vc1image
adpcm_ima_mtf dst mjpegb pixlet vcr1
adpcm_ima_oki dvaudio mlp pjs vmdaudio
adpcm_ima_qt dvbsub mmvideo png vmdvideo
adpcm_ima_rad dvdsub mobiclip ppm vmix
adpcm_ima_smjpeg dvvideo motionpixels prores vmnc
adpcm_ima_ssi dxa movtext prosumer vnull
adpcm_ima_wav dxtory mp1 psd vorbis
adpcm_ima_ws dxv mp1float ptx vp3
adpcm_ms eac3 mp2 qcelp vp4
adpcm_mtaf eacmv mp2float qdm2 vp5
adpcm_psx eamad mp3 qdmc vp6
adpcm_sbpro_2 eatgq mp3adu qdraw vp6a
adpcm_sbpro_3 eatgv mp3adufloat qoa vp6f
adpcm_sbpro_4 eatqi mp3float qoi vp7
adpcm_swf eightbps mp3on4 qpeg vp8
adpcm_thp eightsvx_exp mp3on4float qtrle vp8_cuvid
adpcm_thp_le eightsvx_fib mpc7 r10k vp8_v4l2m2m
adpcm_vima escape124 mpc8 r210 vp9
adpcm_xa escape130 mpeg1_cuvid ra_144 vp9_cuvid
adpcm_xmd evrc mpeg1_v4l2m2m ra_288 vp9_v4l2m2m
adpcm_yamaha exr mpeg1video ralf vplayer
adpcm_zork fastaudio mpeg2_cuvid rasc vqa
agm ffv1 mpeg2_v4l2m2m rawvideo vqc
aic ffvhuff mpeg2video realtext vvc
alac ffwavesynth mpeg4 rka wady_dpcm
alias_pix fic mpeg4_cuvid rl2 wavarc
als fits mpeg4_v4l2m2m roq wavpack
amrnb flac mpegvideo roq_dpcm wbmp
amrwb flashsv mpl2 rpza wcmv
amv flashsv2 msa1 rscc webp
anm flic mscc rtv1 webvtt
ansi flv msmpeg4v1 rv10 wmalossless
anull fmvc msmpeg4v2 rv20 wmapro
apac fourxm msmpeg4v3 rv30 wmav1
ape fraps msnsiren rv40 wmav2
apng frwu msp2 s302m wmavoice
aptx ftr msrle sami wmv1
aptx_hd g2m mss1 sanm wmv2
arbc g723_1 mss2 sbc wmv3
argo g729 msvideo1 scpr wmv3image
ass gdv mszh screenpresso wnv1
asv1 gem mts2 sdx2_dpcm wrapped_avframe
asv2 gif mv30 sga ws_snd1
atrac1 gremlin_dpcm mvc1 sgi xan_dpcm
atrac3 gsm mvc2 sgirle xan_wc3
atrac3al gsm_ms mvdv sheervideo xan_wc4
atrac3p h261 mvha shorten xbin
atrac3pal h263 mwsc simbiosis_imx xbm
atrac9 h263_v4l2m2m mxpeg sipr xface
aura h263i nellymoser siren xl
aura2 h263p notchlc smackaud xma1
av1 h264 nuv smacker xma2
av1_cuvid h264_cuvid on2avc smc xpm
avrn h264_v4l2m2m opus smvjpeg xsub
avrp hap osq snow xwd
avs hca paf_audio sol_dpcm y41p
avui hcom paf_video sonic ylc
ayuv hdr pam sp5x yop
bethsoftvid hevc pbm speedhq yuv4
bfi hevc_cuvid pcm_alaw speex zero12v
bink hevc_v4l2m2m pcm_bluray srgc zerocodec
binkaudio_dct hnm4_video pcm_dvd srt zlib
binkaudio_rdft hq_hqa pcm_f16le ssa zmbv
bintext hqx pcm_f24le stl
bitpacked huffyuv pcm_f32be subrip
bmp hymt pcm_f32le subviewer
bmv_audio iac pcm_f64be subviewer1
Enabled encoders:
a64multi cljr mp2fixed pcm_u24be sunrast
a64multi5 comfortnoise mpeg1video pcm_u24le svq1
aac dca mpeg2video pcm_u32be targa
ac3 dfpwm mpeg4 pcm_u32le text
ac3_fixed dnxhd mpeg4_v4l2m2m pcm_u8 tiff
adpcm_adx dpx msmpeg4v2 pcm_vidc truehd
adpcm_argo dvbsub msmpeg4v3 pcx tta
adpcm_g722 dvdsub msrle pfm ttml
adpcm_g726 dvvideo msvideo1 pgm utvideo
adpcm_g726le eac3 nellymoser pgmyuv v210
adpcm_ima_alp exr opus phm v308
adpcm_ima_amv ffv1 pam png v408
adpcm_ima_apm ffvhuff pbm ppm v410
adpcm_ima_qt fits pcm_alaw prores vbn
adpcm_ima_ssi flac pcm_bluray prores_aw vc2
adpcm_ima_wav flashsv pcm_dvd prores_ks vnull
adpcm_ima_ws flashsv2 pcm_f32be qoi vorbis
adpcm_ms flv pcm_f32le qtrle vp8_v4l2m2m
adpcm_swf g723_1 pcm_f64be r10k wavpack
adpcm_yamaha gif pcm_f64le r210 wbmp
alac h261 pcm_mulaw ra_144 webvtt
alias_pix h263 pcm_s16be rawvideo wmav1
amv h263_v4l2m2m pcm_s16be_planar roq wmav2
anull h263p pcm_s16le roq_dpcm wmv1
apng h264_nvenc pcm_s16le_planar rpza wmv2
aptx h264_v4l2m2m pcm_s24be rv10 wrapped_avframe
aptx_hd hdr pcm_s24daud rv20 xbm
ass hevc_nvenc pcm_s24le s302m xface
asv1 hevc_v4l2m2m pcm_s24le_planar sbc xsub
asv2 huffyuv pcm_s32be sgi xwd
av1_nvenc jpeg2000 pcm_s32le smc y41p
avrp jpegls pcm_s32le_planar snow yuv4
avui ljpeg pcm_s64be sonic zlib
ayuv magicyuv pcm_s64le sonic_ls zmbv
bitpacked mjpeg pcm_s8 speedhq
bmp mlp pcm_s8_planar srt
cfhd movtext pcm_u16be ssa
cinepak mp2 pcm_u16le subrip
Enabled hwaccels:
av1_nvdec mjpeg_nvdec mpeg4_nvdec vp9_nvdec
h264_nvdec mpeg1_nvdec vc1_nvdec wmv3_nvdec
hevc_nvdec mpeg2_nvdec vp8_nvdec
Enabled parsers:
aac dca g723_1 misc4 sipr
aac_latm dirac g729 mjpeg tak
ac3 dnxhd gif mlp vc1
adx dolby_e gsm mpeg4video vorbis
amr dpx h261 mpegaudio vp3
av1 dvaudio h263 mpegvideo vp8
avs2 dvbsub h264 opus vp9
avs3 dvd_nav hdr png vvc
bmp dvdsub hevc pnm webp
cavsvideo evc ipu qoi xbm
cook flac jpeg2000 rv34 xma
cri ftr jpegxl sbc xwd
Enabled demuxers:
aa dirac image_pgm_pipe musx ser
aac dnxhd image_pgmyuv_pipe mv sga
aax dsf image_pgx_pipe mvi shorten
ac3 dsicin image_phm_pipe mxf siff
ac4 dss image_photocd_pipe mxg simbiosis_imx
ace dts image_pictor_pipe nc sln
acm dtshd image_png_pipe nistsphere smacker
act dv image_ppm_pipe nsp smjpeg
adf dvbsub image_psd_pipe nsv smush
adp dvbtxt image_qdraw_pipe nut sol
ads dxa image_qoi_pipe nuv sox
adx ea image_sgi_pipe obu spdif
aea ea_cdata image_sunrast_pipe ogg srt
afc eac3 image_svg_pipe oma stl
aiff epaf image_tiff_pipe osq str
aix evc image_vbn_pipe paf subviewer
alp ffmetadata image_webp_pipe pcm_alaw subviewer1
amr filmstrip image_xbm_pipe pcm_f32be sup
amrnb fits image_xpm_pipe pcm_f32le svag
amrwb flac image_xwd_pipe pcm_f64be svs
anm flic ingenient pcm_f64le swf
apac flv ipmovie pcm_mulaw tak
apc fourxm ipu pcm_s16be tedcaptions
ape frm ircam pcm_s16le thp
apm fsb iss pcm_s24be threedostr
apng fwse iv8 pcm_s24le tiertexseq
aptx g722 ivf pcm_s32be tmv
aptx_hd g723_1 ivr pcm_s32le truehd
aqtitle g726 jacosub pcm_s8 tta
argo_asf g726le jpegxl_anim pcm_u16be tty
argo_brp g729 jv pcm_u16le txd
argo_cvg gdv kux pcm_u24be ty
asf genh kvag pcm_u24le usm
asf_o gif laf pcm_u32be v210
ass gsm live_flv pcm_u32le v210x
ast gxf lmlm4 pcm_u8 vag
au h261 loas pcm_vidc vc1
av1 h263 lrc pdv vc1t
avi h264 luodat pjs vividas
avr hca lvf pmp vivo
avs hcom lxf pp_bnk vmd
avs2 hevc m4v pva vobsub
avs3 hls matroska pvf voc
bethsoftvid hnm mca qcp vpk
bfi iamf mcc qoa vplayer
bfstm ico mgsts r3d vqf
bink idcin microdvd rawvideo vvc
binka idf mjpeg realtext w64
bintext iff mjpeg_2000 redspark wady
bit ifv mlp rka wav
bitpacked ilbc mlv rl2 wavarc
bmv image2 mm rm wc3
boa image2_alias_pix mmf roq webm_dash_manifest
bonk image2_brender_pix mods rpl webvtt
brstm image2pipe moflex rsd wsaud
c93 image_bmp_pipe mov rso wsd
caf image_cri_pipe mp3 rtp wsvqa
cavsvideo image_dds_pipe mpc rtsp wtv
cdg image_dpx_pipe mpc8 s337m wv
cdxl image_exr_pipe mpegps sami wve
cine image_gem_pipe mpegts sap xa
codec2 image_gif_pipe mpegtsraw sbc xbin
codec2raw image_hdr_pipe mpegvideo sbg xmd
concat image_j2k_pipe mpjpeg scc xmv
data image_jpeg_pipe mpl2 scd xvag
daud image_jpegls_pipe mpsub sdns xwma
dcstr image_jpegxl_pipe msf sdp yop
derf image_pam_pipe msnwc_tcp sdr2 yuv4mpegpipe
dfa image_pbm_pipe msp sds
dfpwm image_pcx_pipe mtaf sdx
dhav image_pfm_pipe mtv segafilm
Enabled muxers:
a64 dnxhd ircam ogg segafilm
ac3 dts ismv ogv segment
ac4 dv ivf oma smjpeg
adts eac3 jacosub opus smoothstreaming
adx evc kvag pcm_alaw sox
aiff f4v latm pcm_f32be spdif
alp ffmetadata lrc pcm_f32le spx
amr fifo m4v pcm_f64be srt
amv fifo_test matroska pcm_f64le stream_segment
apm filmstrip matroska_audio pcm_mulaw streamhash
apng fits md5 pcm_s16be sup
aptx flac microdvd pcm_s16le swf
aptx_hd flv mjpeg pcm_s24be tee
argo_asf framecrc mkvtimestamp_v2 pcm_s24le tg2
argo_cvg framehash mlp pcm_s32be tgp
asf framemd5 mmf pcm_s32le truehd
asf_stream g722 mov pcm_s8 tta
ass g723_1 mp2 pcm_u16be ttml
ast g726 mp3 pcm_u16le uncodedframecrc
au g726le mp4 pcm_u24be vc1
avi gif mpeg1system pcm_u24le vc1t
avif gsm mpeg1vcd pcm_u32be voc
avm2 gxf mpeg1video pcm_u32le vvc
avs2 h261 mpeg2dvd pcm_u8 w64
avs3 h263 mpeg2svcd pcm_vidc wav
bit h264 mpeg2video psp webm
caf hash mpeg2vob rawvideo webm_chunk
cavsvideo hds mpegts rm webm_dash_manifest
codec2 hevc mpjpeg roq webp
codec2raw hls mxf rso webvtt
crc iamf mxf_d10 rtp wsaud
dash ico mxf_opatom rtp_mpegts wtv
data ilbc null rtsp wv
daud image2 nut sap yuv4mpegpipe
dfpwm image2pipe obu sbc
dirac ipod oga scc
Enabled protocols:
async ffrtmphttp icecast rtmpt udp
cache file md5 rtp udplite
concat ftp mmsh sctp unix
concatf gopher mmst srtp
crypto hls pipe subfile
data http prompeg tcp
fd httpproxy rtmp tee
Enabled filters:
a3dscope asisdr dialoguenhance lowshelf showpalette
aap asoftclip dilation lumakey showspatial
abench aspectralstats displace lut showspectrum
abitscope asplit dnn_classify lut1d showspectrumpic
acompressor astats dnn_detect lut2 showvolume
acontrast astreamselect dnn_processing lut3d showwaves
acopy asubboost doubleweave lutrgb showwavespic
acrossfade asubcut drawbox lutyuv shuffleframes
acrossover asupercut drawgraph mandelbrot shufflepixels
acrusher asuperpass drawgrid maskedclamp shuffleplanes
acue asuperstop drmeter maskedmax sidechaincompress
addroi atadenoise dynaudnorm maskedmerge sidechaingate
adeclick atempo earwax maskedmin sidedata
adeclip atilt ebur128 maskedthreshold sierpinski
adecorrelate atrim edgedetect maskfun signalstats
adelay avectorscope elbg mcompand silencedetect
adenorm avgblur entropy median silenceremove
aderivative avsynctest epx mergeplanes sinc
adrawgraph axcorrelate equalizer mestimate sine
adrc backgroundkey erosion metadata siti
adynamicequalizer bandpass estdif midequalizer smptebars
adynamicsmooth bandreject exposure minterpolate smptehdbars
aecho bass extractplanes mix sobel
aemphasis bbox extrastereo monochrome spectrumsynth
aeval bench fade morpho speechnorm
aevalsrc bilateral feedback movie split
aexciter biquad fftdnoiz msad sr
afade bitplanenoise fftfilt multiply ssim
afdelaysrc blackdetect field negate ssim360
afftdn blend fieldhint nlmeans stereotools
afftfilt blockdetect fieldmatch noformat stereowiden
afifo blurdetect fieldorder noise streamselect
afir bm3d fifo normalize superequalizer
afireqsrc bwdif fillborders null surround
afirsrc cas firequalizer nullsink swaprect
aformat ccrepack flanger nullsrc swapuv
afreqshift cellauto floodfill oscilloscope tblend
afwtdn channelmap format overlay telecine
agate channelsplit fps pad testsrc
agraphmonitor chorus framepack pal100bars testsrc2
ahistogram chromahold framerate pal75bars thistogram
aiir chromakey framestep palettegen threshold
aintegral chromanr freezedetect paletteuse thumbnail
ainterleave chromashift freezeframes pan tile
alatency ciescope gblur perms tiltandshift
alimiter codecview geq photosensitivity tiltshelf
allpass color gradfun pixdesctest tlut2
allrgb colorbalance gradients pixelize tmedian
allyuv colorchannelmixer graphmonitor pixscope tmidequalizer
aloop colorchart grayworld premultiply tmix
alphaextract colorcontrast greyedge prewitt tonemap
alphamerge colorcorrect guided pseudocolor tpad
amerge colorhold haas psnr transpose
ametadata colorize haldclut qp treble
amix colorkey haldclutsrc random tremolo
amovie colorlevels hdcd readeia608 trim
amplify colormap headphone readvitc unpremultiply
amultiply colorspace hflip realtime unsharp
anequalizer colorspectrum highpass remap untile
anlmdn colortemperature highshelf removegrain v360
anlmf compand hilbert removelogo varblur
anlms compensationdelay histogram replaygain vectorscope
anoisesrc concat hqx reverse vflip
anull convolution hstack rgbashift vfrdet
anullsink convolve hsvhold rgbtestsrc vibrance
anullsrc copy hsvkey roberts vibrato
apad corr hue rotate vif
aperms crop huesaturation scale vignette
aphasemeter crossfeed hwdownload scale2ref virtualbass
aphaser crystalizer hwmap scdet vmafmotion
aphaseshift cue hwupload scharr volume
apsnr curves hwupload_cuda scroll volumedetect
apsyclip datascope hysteresis segment vstack
apulsator dblur identity select w3fdif
arealtime dcshift idet selectivecolor waveform
aresample dctdnoiz il sendcmd weave
areverse deband inflate separatefields xbr
arls deblock interleave setdar xcorrelate
arnndn decimate join setfield xfade
asdr deconvolve kirsch setparams xmedian
asegment dedot lagfun setpts xstack
aselect deesser latency setrange yadif
asendcmd deflate lenscorrection setsar yaepblur
asetnsamples deflicker life settb yuvtestsrc
asetpts dejudder limitdiff shear zoneplate
asetrate derain limiter showcqt zoompan
asettb deshake loop showcwt
ashowinfo despill loudnorm showfreqs
asidedata detelecine lowpass showinfo
Enabled bsfs:
aac_adtstoasc eac3_core hevc_mp4toannexb noise trace_headers
av1_frame_merge evc_frame_merge imx_dump_header null truehd_core
av1_frame_split extract_extradata media100_to_mjpegb opus_metadata vp9_metadata
av1_metadata filter_units mjpeg2jpeg pcm_rechunk vp9_raw_reorder
chomp h264_metadata mjpega_dump_header pgs_frame_merge vp9_superframe
dca_core h264_mp4toannexb mov2textsub prores_metadata vp9_superframe_split
dts2pts h264_redundant_pps mp3_header_decompress remove_extradata vvc_metadata
dump_extradata hapqa_extract mpeg2_metadata setts vvc_mp4toannexb
dv_error_marker hevc_metadata mpeg4_unpack_bframes text2movsub
Enabled indevs:
alsa lavfi v4l2
fbdev oss xcbgrab
Enabled outdevs:
alsa fbdev oss v4l2
License: LGPL version 2.1 or later
config.h is unchanged
config.asm is unchanged
config_components.h is unchanged
libavutil/avconfig.h is unchanged
libavfilter/filter_list.c is unchanged
libavcodec/codec_list.c is unchanged
libavcodec/parser_list.c is unchanged
libavcodec/bsf_list.c is unchanged
libavformat/demuxer_list.c is unchanged
libavformat/muxer_list.c is unchanged
libavdevice/indev_list.c is unchanged
libavdevice/outdev_list.c is unchanged
libavformat/protocol_list.c is unchanged
ffbuild/config.sh is unchanged
4.5 编译及安装
- 编译安装
sudo make -j12 # 开启12线程编译
# sudo make -j$(nproc) # 开启所有CPU
sudo make install # 安装ffmpeg
-
查看软件安装路径
which ffmpeg -
复制ffmpeg到指定env环境
sudo cp /usr/local/ffmpeg/bin/ffmpeg /home/gpu/anaconda3/envs/test/bin/ffmpeg -
查看FFmpeg硬件加速
ffmpeg -hwaccels
ffmpeg version N-113193-g59686eaf33 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)
configuration:
libavutil 58. 36.100 / 58. 36.100
libavcodec 60. 37.100 / 60. 37.100
libavformat 60. 20.100 / 60. 20.100
libavdevice 60. 4.100 / 60. 4.100
libavfilter 9. 16.100 / 9. 16.100
libswscale 7. 6.100 / 7. 6.100
libswresample 4. 13.100 / 4. 13.100
Hardware acceleration methods:
cuda
ffmpeg -codecs | grep cuvid
ffmpeg version N-113193-g59686eaf33 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)
configuration:
libavutil 58. 36.100 / 58. 36.100
libavcodec 60. 37.100 / 60. 37.100
libavformat 60. 20.100 / 60. 20.100
libavdevice 60. 4.100 / 60. 4.100
libavfilter 9. 16.100 / 9. 16.100
libswscale 7. 6.100 / 7. 6.100
libswresample 4. 13.100 / 4. 13.100
DEV.L. av1 Alliance for Open Media AV1 (decoders: av1 av1_cuvid) (encoders: av1_nvenc)
DEV.LS h264 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 (decoders: h264 h264_v4l2m2m h264_cuvid) (encoders: h264_nvenc h264_v4l2m2m)
DEV.L. hevc H.265 / HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) (decoders: hevc hevc_v4l2m2m hevc_cuvid) (encoders: hevc_nvenc hevc_v4l2m2m)
DEVIL. mjpeg Motion JPEG (decoders: mjpeg mjpeg_cuvid)
DEV.L. mpeg1video MPEG-1 video (decoders: mpeg1video mpeg1_v4l2m2m mpeg1_cuvid)
DEV.L. mpeg2video MPEG-2 video (decoders: mpeg2video mpegvideo mpeg2_v4l2m2m mpeg2_cuvid)
DEV.L. mpeg4 MPEG-4 part 2 (decoders: mpeg4 mpeg4_v4l2m2m mpeg4_cuvid) (encoders: mpeg4 mpeg4_v4l2m2m)
D.V.L. vc1 SMPTE VC-1 (decoders: vc1 vc1_v4l2m2m vc1_cuvid)
DEV.L. vp8 On2 VP8 (decoders: vp8 vp8_v4l2m2m vp8_cuvid) (encoders: vp8_v4l2m2m)
D.V.L. vp9 Google VP9 (decoders: vp9 vp9_v4l2m2m vp9_cuvid)
- 查看GPU编码器
ffmpeg -encoders | grep nvenc
ffmpeg version N-113193-g59686eaf33 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)
configuration:
libavutil 58. 36.100 / 58. 36.100
libavcodec 60. 37.100 / 60. 37.100
libavformat 60. 20.100 / 60. 20.100
libavdevice 60. 4.100 / 60. 4.100
libavfilter 9. 16.100 / 9. 16.100
libswscale 7. 6.100 / 7. 6.100
libswresample 4. 13.100 / 4. 13.100
V....D av1_nvenc NVIDIA NVENC av1 encoder (codec av1)
V....D h264_nvenc NVIDIA NVENC H.264 encoder (codec h264)
V....D hevc_nvenc NVIDIA NVENC hevc encoder (codec hevc)
- 查看GPU解码器
ffmpeg -decoders | grep cuvid
ffmpeg version N-113193-g59686eaf33 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)
configuration:
libavutil 58. 36.100 / 58. 36.100
libavcodec 60. 37.100 / 60. 37.100
libavformat 60. 20.100 / 60. 20.100
libavdevice 60. 4.100 / 60. 4.100
libavfilter 9. 16.100 / 9. 16.100
libswscale 7. 6.100 / 7. 6.100
libswresample 4. 13.100 / 4. 13.100
V..... av1_cuvid Nvidia CUVID AV1 decoder (codec av1)
V..... h264_cuvid Nvidia CUVID H264 decoder (codec h264)
V..... hevc_cuvid Nvidia CUVID HEVC decoder (codec hevc)
V..... mjpeg_cuvid Nvidia CUVID MJPEG decoder (codec mjpeg)
V..... mpeg1_cuvid Nvidia CUVID MPEG1VIDEO decoder (codec mpeg1video)
V..... mpeg2_cuvid Nvidia CUVID MPEG2VIDEO decoder (codec mpeg2video)
V..... mpeg4_cuvid Nvidia CUVID MPEG4 decoder (codec mpeg4)
V..... vc1_cuvid Nvidia CUVID VC1 decoder (codec vc1)
V..... vp8_cuvid Nvidia CUVID VP8 decoder (codec vp8)
V..... vp9_cuvid Nvidia CUVID VP9 decoder (codec vp9)
4.6 使用GPU加速
ffmpeg -hwaccel cuda
- 转码演示
使用GPU解码器:h264_cuvid
使用GPU编码器:h264_nvenc
$ ffmpeg -hwaccel cuda -c:v h264_cuvid -i test_in.mp4 -c:v h264_nvenc -y test-gpu.mp4
ffmpeg version N-113193-g59686eaf33 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)
configuration:
libavutil 58. 36.100 / 58. 36.100
libavcodec 60. 37.100 / 60. 37.100
libavformat 60. 20.100 / 60. 20.100
libavdevice 60. 4.100 / 60. 4.100
libavfilter 9. 16.100 / 9. 16.100
libswscale 7. 6.100 / 7. 6.100
libswresample 4. 13.100 / 4. 13.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test_in.mp4':
Metadata:
minor_version : 0
major_brand : mp42
compatible_brands: mp42mp41
encoder : Lavf58.76.100
Duration: 00:00:16.24, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 34633 kb/s
Stream #0:0[0x1](eng): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x2160 [SAR 1:1 DAR 8:9], 34311 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25k tbn (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : ?Mainconcept Video Media Handler
vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 317 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : #Mainconcept MP4 Sound Media Handler
vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (h264_cuvid) -> h264 (h264_nvenc))
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, mp4, to 'test-gpu.mp4':
Metadata:
minor_version : 0
major_brand : mp42
compatible_brands: mp42mp41
encoder : Lavf60.20.100
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), nv12(tv, progressive), 1920x2160 [SAR 1:1 DAR 8:9], q=2-31, 2000 kb/s, 25 fps, 12800 tbn (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : ?Mainconcept Video Media Handler
vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
encoder : Lavc60.37.100 h264_nvenc
Side data:
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/2000000 buffer size: 4000000 vbv_delay: N/A
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : #Mainconcept MP4 Sound Media Handler
vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
encoder : Lavc60.37.100 aac
[out#0/mp4 @ 0x5561f8097500] video:3035kB audio:255kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.411259%
frame= 406 fps=228 q=29.0 Lsize= 3303kB time=00:00:16.12 bitrate=1678.7kbits/s speed=9.06x
[aac @ 0x5561f8d3be00] Qavg: 763.915
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