linux文件的读写操作

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-13 22:36:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-13 22:36:13 发布

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Opens a file for sharing. These are versions of _sopen and _wsopen with security enhancements as described inSecurity Enhancements in the CRT.


errno_t _sopen_s( int* pfh, const char filename, int oflag, int shflag, int pmode ); errno_t _wsopen_s( int pfh, const wchar_t *filename, int oflag, int shflag, int pmode, );

[out] pfh

The file handle, or -1 in the case of an error.

[in] filename

File name.

[in] oflag

Type of operations allowed.

[in] shflag

Type of sharing allowed.

[in] pmode

Permission setting.

Reads data from a file.


int _read( int fd, void *buffer, unsigned int count );

Parameters

File descriptor referring to the open file.

buffer

Storage location for data.

count

Maximum number of bytes.

这个read操作就是将打开的文件操作符进行读操作，读取count个字节放到缓冲区中。返回读入的字节个数。

Parameters

	Copy Code
// crt_read.c /* This program opens a file named crt_read.txt * and tries to read 60,000 bytes from * that file using _read. It then displays the * actual number of bytes read. / #include <fcntl.h> / Needed only for _O_RDWR definition / #include <io.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <share.h> char buffer[60000]; int main( void ) { int fh; unsigned int nbytes = 60000, bytesread; / Open file for input: / if( _sopen_s( &fh, "crt_read.txt", _O_RDONLY, _SH_DENYNO, 0 ) ) { perror( "open failed on input file" ); exit( 1 ); } / Read in input: */ if( ( bytesread = _read( fh, buffer, nbytes ) ) <= 0 ) perror( "Problem reading file" ); else printf( "Read %u bytes from file\n", bytesread ); _close( fh ); }

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// crt_read.c
/* This program opens a file named crt_read.txt
 * and tries to read 60,000 bytes from
 * that file using _read. It then displays the
 * actual number of bytes read.
 */

#include <fcntl.h>      /* Needed only for _O_RDWR definition */
#include <io.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <share.h>

char buffer[60000];

int main( void )
{
   int fh;
   unsigned int nbytes = 60000, bytesread;

   /* Open file for input: */
   if( _sopen_s( &fh, "crt_read.txt", _O_RDONLY, _SH_DENYNO, 0 ) )
   {
      perror( "open failed on input file" );
      exit( 1 );
   }

   /* Read in input: */
   if( ( bytesread = _read( fh, buffer, nbytes ) ) <= 0 )
      perror( "Problem reading file" );
   else
      printf( "Read %u bytes from file\n", bytesread );

   _close( fh );
}

Writes data to a file.