Objective-c之NSArray(NSMutableArray)

1、创建数组

 

NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"One",@"Two",@"Three",@"Four",nil];

 

 

2、数组所包含对象个数

 

[self.dataArray count]

 

 

3、获取指定索引处的对象

 

[self.dataArray objectAtIndex:2]

 

 

4、从一个数组拷贝数据到另一数组(可变数级)

 

//arrayWithArray:     //NSArray *array1 = [[NSArray alloc] init];     NSMutableArray *MutableArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];     NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:                       @"a",@"b",@"c",nil];     NSLog(@"array:%@",array);     MutableArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:array];     NSLog(@"MutableArray:%@",MutableArray);     array1 = [NSArray arrayWithArray:array];     NSLog(@"array1:%@",array1);

 

 

5、COPY

 

NSMutableArray *newArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];     NSArray *oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:                          @"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",nil];     NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);     for(int i = 0; i < [oldArray count]; i++)     {                 obj = [[oldArray objectAtIndex:i] copy];         [newArray addObject: obj];     }     //         NSLog(@"newArray:%@", newArray);     [newArray release];

 

 

6、深COPY

 

//NSMutableArray *newArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];     NSArray *oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:                          @"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",nil];         NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);         newArray = (NSMutableArray*)CFPropertyListCreateDeepCopy(kCFAllocatorDefault, (CFPropertyListRef)oldArray, kCFPropertyListMutableContainers);     NSLog(@"newArray:%@", newArray);     [newArray release];

 

 

7、快速枚举

//NSMutableArray *newArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];     NSArray *oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:                          @"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",nil];         NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);     for(id obj in oldArray)     {         [newArray addObject: obj];     }     //         NSLog(@"newArray:%@", newArray);     [newArray release];

8、切分数组

 

 

NSString *string = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:@"One,Two,Three,Four"]; NSLog(@"string:%@",string);     NSArray *array = [string componentsSeparatedByString:@","]; NSLog(@"array:%@",array); [string release];

 

 

9、从数组合并元素到字符串

 

NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"One",@"Two",@"Three",@"Four",nil];     NSString *string = [array componentsJoinedByString:@","];     NSLog(@"string:%@",string);

 

 

10、 给数组分配容量

 

array = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:20];

 

 

11、 在数组末尾添加对象

 

NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:@"One",@"Two",@"Three",nil]; [array addObject:@"Four"]; NSLog(@"array:%@",array);

 

 

12、删除数组中指定索引处对象

 

NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:@"One",@"Two",@"Three",nil]; [array removeObjectAtIndex:1];  NSLog(@"array:%@",array);