linux系统网络监控

1. 查看网卡信息，带宽信息

[root@workip ~]# ethtool eth0
Settings for eth0:
    Supported ports: [ TP ]
    Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                            100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                            1000baseT/Full 
    Supported pause frame use: No
    Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
    Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                            100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                            1000baseT/Full 
    Advertised pause frame use: No
    Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
    Speed: 1000Mb/s #这里代表是1000M口
    Duplex: Full
    Port: Twisted Pair
    PHYAD: 0
    Transceiver: internal
    Auto-negotiation: on
    MDI-X: Unknown
    Supports Wake-on: d
    Wake-on: d
    Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
                   drv probe link
    Link detected: yes

下面的这些工具都可以通过yum install XXX来安装，如果安装失败，检查一下yum库，更新一下。我用的是aly的库
2. nload可以查看实时的流量信息

1. 
   

2. 使用iftop可以查看不同机器之间流量排行
   

3. iptraf这个功能看起来很强大，后续研究一下

4. 可以直接使用命令查看tcp连接数
   

参考： https://www.cnblogs.com/wayne173/p/5652043.html

#netstat -n | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}'
TIME_WAIT 593
SYN_SENT 30
ESTABLISHED 39
CLOSING 2

只看连接数

#netstat -nat|grep ESTABLISHED|wc -l
1164