namespace Test
{
public class tempClass
{
public string str;
public tempClass()
{ }
public tempClass(string _str)
{
str = _str;
}
}
public class Class1
{
public List<tempClass> OutputParamList { get; set; } = new List<tempClass>()
{
new tempClass()
{ }
};
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace Test
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Class1 stu1 = new Class1();//当前stu1中的OutputParamList有一个元素
string xml = XmlUtil.Serializer(typeof(Class1), stu1);
Console.Write(xml);
Class1 stu2 = XmlUtil.Deserialize(typeof(Class1), xml) as Class1;//反序列化时,会先调用构造函数,在讲xml中的元素加入到构造的list中,所以会有两个。
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Xml序列化与反序列化
/// </summary>
public class XmlUtil
{
#region 反序列化
/// <summary>
/// 反序列化
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type">类型</param>
/// <param name="xml">XML字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static object Deserialize(Type type, string xml)
{
try
{
using (StringReader sr = new StringReader(xml))
{
XmlSerializer xmldes = new XmlSerializer(type);
return xmldes.Deserialize(sr);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
return null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 反序列化
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <param name="xml"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static object Deserialize(Type type, Stream stream)
{
XmlSerializer xmldes = new XmlSerializer(type);
return xmldes.Deserialize(stream);
}
#endregion
#region 序列化
/// <summary>
/// 序列化
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type">类型</param>
/// <param name="obj">对象</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Serializer(Type type, object obj)
{
MemoryStream Stream = new MemoryStream();
XmlSerializer xml = new XmlSerializer(type);
try
{
//序列化对象
xml.Serialize(Stream, obj);
}
catch (InvalidOperationException)
{
throw;
}
Stream.Position = 0;
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(Stream);
string str = sr.ReadToEnd();
sr.Dispose();
Stream.Dispose();
return str;
}
#endregion
}
}