151. Reverse Words in a String

Given an input string, reverse the string word by word.

For example,
Given s = "the sky is blue",
return "blue is sky the".

Update (2015-02-12):
For C programmers: Try to solve it in-place in O(1) space.

click to show clarification.

Clarification:

  • What constitutes a word?
    A sequence of non-space characters constitutes a word.
  • Could the input string contain leading or trailing spaces?
    Yes. However, your reversed string should not contain leading or trailing spaces.
  • How about multiple spaces between two words?
    Reduce them to a single space in the reversed string.

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1.方法一

class Solution {
public:
	void reverseWords(string &s) {
		stringstream ss(s);
		ss>>s;
		string tmp;
		while(ss>>tmp){
			s=tmp+" "+s;
		}
		if(s[0]==' ') s="";
	}
};

2.方法二

class Solution {
public:
	void reverseWords(string &s) {
		int len=s.size();
		int i=0,j=0,k=0;
		int wordNum=0;
		while(true){
			while(i<len&&s[i]==' ') i++;
			if(i==len) break;
			if(wordNum) s[j++]=' ';
			k=j;
			while(i<len&&s[i]!=' '){
				s[j]=s[i];
				j++;i++;
			}
			reverseWord(s,k,j-1);
			wordNum++;
		}
		s.resize(j);
		reverseWord(s,0,j-1);
	}
private:
	void reverseWord(string &s,int i,int j){
		while(i<j){
			swap(s[i++],s[j--]);
		}
	}
};




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