Android统计网络流量

统计网络流量，可用ActivityManager或PackageManager获取各个应用的uid，然后再用TrafficStats获取。示例如下：

    private void printTrafficStat(Context context) {
        long n = TrafficStats.UNSUPPORTED;
        long mRxB = TrafficStats.getMobileRxBytes();  //获取通过Mobile连接收到的字节总数，不包含WiFi
        long mRxP = TrafficStats.getMobileRxPackets();  //获取Mobile连接收到的数据包总数
        long mTxB = TrafficStats.getMobileTxBytes();  //Mobile发送的总字节数
        long mTxP = TrafficStats.getMobileTxPackets();  //Mobile发送的总数据包数
        long tRxB = TrafficStats.getTotalRxBytes();  //获取总的接受字节数，包含Mobile和WiFi等
        long tRxP = TrafficStats.getTotalRxPackets();  //总的接受数据包数，包含Mobile和WiFi等
        long tTxB = TrafficStats.getTotalTxBytes();  //总的发送字节数，包含Mobile和WiFi等
        long tTxP = TrafficStats.getTotalTxPackets();  //发送的总数据包数，包含Mobile和WiFi等
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("mRxB:" + mRxB + ",mRxP:" + mRxP + ",mTxB:" + mTxB + ",mTxP:" + mTxP + "\n"
                + "tRxB:" + tRxB + ",tRxP:" + tRxP + ",tTxB:" + tTxB + ",tTxP:" + tTxP + "\n");
//        ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
//        List<ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo> appList = am.getRunningAppProcesses();
//        if (appList != null) {
//            for (int i = 0; i < appList.size(); i++) {
//                int uid = appList.get(i).uid;
//                String pkg = appList.get(i).processName;
//                long uRxB = TrafficStats.getUidTxBytes(uid);
//                long uTxB = TrafficStats.getUidRxBytes(uid);
//                sb.append("uid:" + uid + ",uRxB:" + uRxB + ",uTxB:" + uTxB + "," + pkg + "\n");
//            }
//        }
        PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
        List<PackageInfo> piList = pm.getInstalledPackages(0);
        for (PackageInfo info : piList) {
            int uid = info.applicationInfo.uid;
            String pkg = info.packageName;
            long uRxB = TrafficStats.getUidTxBytes(uid);
            long uTxB = TrafficStats.getUidRxBytes(uid);
            sb.append("uid:" + uid + ",uRxB:" + uRxB + ",uTxB:" + uTxB + "," + pkg + "\n");
        }
        Log.i(TAG, sb.toString());
    }