各种屏幕尺寸，以及Android的系统定义

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最新推荐文章于 2022-10-26 13:56:21 发布

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分类专栏： Android图形界面

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/gaojinshan/article/details/51939562

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尺寸 (宽 x 高); 尺寸比例; 简称 (全写)
352 x 288; 11:9; CIF(Common Intermediate Format)
176 X 144; 11:9; qCIF(Quarter CIF) 功能机曾经很常用
128 x 96; 4:3; subqCIF
320 x 200; 8:5; CGA（Color Graphics Adapter）
640 x 350; 64:35; EGA(Enhanced Graphics Adapter)
320 x 240; 4:3; qVGA(Quarter VGA) 功能机曾经很常用ldpi
640 x 480; 4:3; VGA(Video Graphics Array)（标清）
480 x 320; 4:3; HVGA(Half-size VGA) mdpi
800 x 480; 5:3; WVGA(Wide VGA) hdpi
854 x 480; 16:9; FWVGA(Full Wide VGA) hdpi
800 x 600; 4:3; SVGA(Super VGA)
1024 x 768; 4:3; XGA(eXtended Graphics Adapter)
1280 x 720; 16:9; HD(High Definition) xhdpi（高清）
1280 x 768; 15:9; XGA-W(XGA Wide)
1280 x 960; 4:3; QVGA(Quad VGA)
1280 x 1024; 5:4; SXGA(Super eXtended VGA)
1400 x 1050; 4:3; SXGA+(SXGA plus)
1600 x 1024; 25:16; SXGA-W(SXGA Wide)
1600 x 1200; 4:3; UXGA(Ultra eXtended Graphics Array)

1920 x 1080; 16:9; FHD(Full HD) xxhdpi（全高清）

1900 x 1200; 19:12; UXGA; Ultra-eXtended-VGA
1920 x 1200; 8:5; UXGA-W;
2048 x 1536; 4:3; QXGA(Quad XGA)
2560 x 2048; 5:4; QSXGA(Quad SXGA)
3200 x 2400; 4:3; QUXGA(Quad UXGA)
3840 x 2400; 8:5; QUXGA-W(QUXGA Wide)

* ppi (pixels per inch)：图像分辨率（在图像中，每英寸所包含的像素数目）
* dpi (dots per inch)：打印分辨率（每英寸所能打印的点数，即打印精度）
dp与px（像素单位）的关系为：px = dp * (dpi /160)

不同像素密度，系统给定了其对应比例和倍数如下：

分类目录	ldpi	mdpi	hdpi	xhdpi	xxhdpi	xxxhdpi
密度(dpi)	120	160	240	320	480	640
倍数	0.75x	1x	1.5x	2x	3x	4x

Android系统的定义：frameworks\base\core\res\res\values\Dimens.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
/* //device/apps/common/assets/res/any/dimens.xml
**
** Copyright 2006, The Android Open Source Project
**
** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
** You may obtain a copy of the License at
**
**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
**
** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
** limitations under the License.
*/
-->
<resources>
    <!-- The width that is used when creating thumbnails of applications. -->
    <dimen name="thumbnail_width">164dp</dimen>
    <!-- The height that is used when creating thumbnails of applications. -->
    <dimen name="thumbnail_height">145dp</dimen>
    <!-- The standard size (both width and height) of an application icon that
         will be displayed in the app launcher and elsewhere. -->
    <dimen name="app_icon_size">48dip</dimen>
    <!-- The maximum number of action buttons that should be permitted within
         an action bar/action mode. This will be used to determine how many
         showAsAction="ifRoom" items can fit. "always" items can override this. -->
    <integer name="max_action_buttons">2</integer>
    <dimen name="toast_y_offset">64dip</dimen>
    <!-- Height of the status bar -->
    <dimen name="status_bar_height">25dip</dimen>
    <!-- Height of the bottom navigation / system bar. -->
    <dimen name="navigation_bar_height">48dp</dimen>
    <!-- Height of the bottom navigation bar in portrait; often the same as @dimen/navigation_bar_height -->
    <dimen name="navigation_bar_height_landscape">48dp</dimen>
    <!-- Width of the navigation bar when it is placed vertically on the screen -->
    <dimen name="navigation_bar_width">42dp</dimen>
    <!-- Height of notification icons in the status bar -->
    <dimen name="status_bar_icon_size">24dip</dimen>
    <!-- Size of the giant number (unread count) in the notifications -->
    <dimen name="status_bar_content_number_size">48sp</dimen>
    <!-- Height of the system bar (combined status & navigation); used by
         SystemUI internally, not respected by the window manager. -->
    <dimen name="system_bar_height">@dimen/navigation_bar_height</dimen>
    <!-- Height of notification icons in the system bar -->
    <dimen name="system_bar_icon_size">32dip</dimen>
    <!-- Margin at the edge of the screen to ignore touch events for in the windowshade. -->
    <dimen name="status_bar_edge_ignore">5dp</dimen>

    <!-- Minimum size of the fastscroll overlay -->
    <dimen name="fastscroll_overlay_size">104dp</dimen>
    <!-- Text size of the fastscroll overlay -->
    <dimen name="fastscroll_overlay_text_size">52sp</dimen>
    <!-- Padding of the fastscroll overlay -->
    <dimen name="fastscroll_overlay_padding">16dp</dimen>
    <!-- Width of the fastscroll thumb -->
    <dimen name="fastscroll_thumb_width">64dp</dimen>
    <!-- Height of the fastscroll thumb -->
    <dimen name="fastscroll_thumb_height">52dp</dimen>
    <!-- Min width for a tablet device -->
    <dimen name="min_xlarge_screen_width">800dp</dimen>

    <!-- Default height of a key in the password keyboard for alpha (used by keyguard) -->
    <dimen name="password_keyboard_key_height_alpha">56dip</dimen>
    <!-- Default height of a key in the password keyboard for numeric (used by keyguard) -->
    <dimen name="password_keyboard_key_height_numeric">56dip</dimen>
    <!-- Default correction for the space key in the password keyboard  (used by keyguard) -->
    <dimen name="password_keyboard_spacebar_vertical_correction">4dip</dimen>
    <!-- Default horizontal gap between keys in the password keyboard (used by keyguard) -->
    <dimen name="password_keyboard_horizontalGap">3dip</dimen>
    <!-- Default vertical gap between keys in the password keyboard (used by keyguard) -->
    <dimen name="password_keyboard_verticalGap">9dip</dimen>

    <!-- Size of lockscreen outerring on unsecure unlock LockScreen -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_lockscreen_outerring_diameter">270dp</dimen>

    <!-- Default target placement radius for GlowPadView. Should be 1/2 of outerring diameter. -->
    <dimen name="glowpadview_target_placement_radius">135dip</dimen>

    <!-- Default glow radius for GlowPadView -->
    <dimen name="glowpadview_glow_radius">75dip</dimen>

    <!-- Default distance beyond which GlowPadView snaps to the matching target -->
    <dimen name="glowpadview_snap_margin">40dip</dimen>

    <!-- Default distance from each snap target that GlowPadView considers a "hit" -->
    <dimen name="glowpadview_inner_radius">15dip</dimen>

    <!-- Preference activity side margins -->
    <dimen name="preference_screen_side_margin">0dp</dimen>
    <!-- Preference activity side margins negative-->
    <dimen name="preference_screen_side_margin_negative">0dp</dimen>
    <!-- Preference activity top margin -->
    <dimen name="preference_screen_top_margin">0dp</dimen>
    <!-- Preference activity bottom margin -->
    <dimen name="preference_screen_bottom_margin">0dp</dimen>
    <!-- Preference widget area width (to the left of the text) -->
    <dimen name="preference_widget_width">48dp</dimen>
    <!-- Preference fragment padding, bottom -->
    <dimen name="preference_fragment_padding_bottom">0dp</dimen>
    <!-- Preference fragment padding, sides -->
    <dimen name="preference_fragment_padding_side">16dp</dimen>
    <!-- Weight of the left pane in a multi-pane preference layout. -->
    <integer name="preferences_left_pane_weight">4</integer>
    <!-- Weight of the right pane in a multi-pane preference layout. So the split is 40:60 -->
    <integer name="preferences_right_pane_weight">6</integer>
    <!-- Padding to the left of the preference panel breadcrumb -->
    <dimen name="preference_breadcrumb_paddingLeft">0dp</dimen>
    <!-- Padding to the right of the preference panel breadcrumb -->
    <dimen name="preference_breadcrumb_paddingRight">0dp</dimen>
    <!-- Minimum space to allocate to the left of a preference item for an icon.
        This helps in aligning titles when some items have icons and some don't. When space is
        at a premium, we don't pre-allocate any space. -->
    <dimen name="preference_icon_minWidth">0dp</dimen>
    <!-- The platform's desired minimum size for a dialog's width when it
         is along the major axis (that is the screen is landscape).  This may
         be either a fraction or a dimension. -->
    <item type="dimen" name="dialog_min_width_major">65%</item>

    <!-- The platform's desired fixed width for a dialog along the major axis
         (the screen is in landscape). This may be either a fraction or a dimension.-->
    <item type="dimen" name="dialog_fixed_width_major">320dp</item>
    <!-- The platform's desired fixed width for a dialog along the minor axis
         (the screen is in portrait). This may be either a fraction or a dimension.-->
    <item type="dimen" name="dialog_fixed_width_minor">320dp</item>
    <!-- The platform's desired fixed height for a dialog along the major axis
         (the screen is in portrait). This may be either a fraction or a dimension.-->
    <item type="dimen" name="dialog_fixed_height_major">80%</item>
    <!-- The platform's desired fixed height for a dialog along the minor axis
         (the screen is in landscape). This may be either a fraction or a dimension.-->
    <item type="dimen" name="dialog_fixed_height_minor">100%</item>

    <!-- Preference activity, vertical padding for the header list -->
    <dimen name="preference_screen_header_vertical_padding">0dp</dimen>

    <dimen name="preference_screen_header_padding_side">16dip</dimen>
    <integer name="preference_screen_header_scrollbarStyle">0x02000000</integer> <!-- outsideOverlay -->

    <integer name="preference_fragment_scrollbarStyle">0x02000000</integer> <!-- outsideOverlay -->

    <dimen name="preference_item_padding_side">8dip</dimen>
    <dimen name="preference_item_padding_inner">8dip</dimen>
    <dimen name="preference_child_padding_side">16dip</dimen>

    <!-- The platform's desired minimum size for a dialog's width when it
         is along the minor axis (that is the screen is portrait).  This may
         be either a fraction or a dimension. -->
    <item type="dimen" name="dialog_min_width_minor">95%</item>

    <!-- The width of the big icons in notifications. -->
    <dimen name="notification_large_icon_width">64dp</dimen>
    <!-- The width of the big icons in notifications. -->
    <dimen name="notification_large_icon_height">64dp</dimen>

    <!-- Minimum width of the search view text entry area. -->
    <dimen name="search_view_text_min_width">160dip</dimen>

    <!-- Preferred width of the search view. -->
    <dimen name="search_view_preferred_width">320dip</dimen>

    <!-- Dialog title height -->
    <dimen name="alert_dialog_title_height">64dip</dimen>
    <!-- Dialog button bar height -->
    <dimen name="alert_dialog_button_bar_height">48dip</dimen>

    <!-- Default height of an action bar. -->
    <dimen name="action_bar_default_height">48dip</dimen>
    <!-- Vertical padding around action bar icons. -->
    <dimen name="action_bar_icon_vertical_padding">8dip</dimen>
    <!-- Text size for action bar titles -->
    <dimen name="action_bar_title_text_size">18dp</dimen>
    <!-- Text size for action bar subtitles -->
    <dimen name="action_bar_subtitle_text_size">14dp</dimen>
    <!-- Top margin for action bar subtitles -->
    <dimen name="action_bar_subtitle_top_margin">-3dp</dimen>
    <!-- Bottom margin for action bar subtitles -->
    <dimen name="action_bar_subtitle_bottom_margin">5dip</dimen>

    <!-- Size of clock font in LockScreen on Unsecure unlock screen. -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_lockscreen_clock_font_size">80dip</dimen>

    <!-- Size of status line font on Unsecure unlock LockScreen. -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_lockscreen_status_line_font_size">14dip</dimen>

    <!-- Size of right margin on Unsecure unlock LockScreen -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_lockscreen_status_line_font_right_margin">42dip</dimen>

    <!-- Size of top margin on Clock font to edge on unlock LockScreen -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_lockscreen_status_line_clockfont_top_margin">22dip</dimen>

    <!-- Size of top margin on Clock font to edge on unlock LockScreen -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_lockscreen_status_line_clockfont_bottom_margin">12dip</dimen>

    <!-- Padding on left margin of PIN text entry field to center it when del button is showing -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_lockscreen_pin_margin_left">40dip</dimen>

    <!-- Height of FaceUnlock view in keyguard -->
    <dimen name="face_unlock_height">330dip</dimen>

    <!-- Minimum popup width for selecting an activity in ActivityChooserDialog/ActivityChooserView. -->
    <dimen name="activity_chooser_popup_min_width">200dip</dimen>

    <!-- The default gap between components in a layout. -->
    <dimen name="default_gap">8dip</dimen>

    <!-- Text padding for dropdown items -->
    <dimen name="dropdownitem_text_padding_left">8dip</dimen>

    <!-- Text padding for dropdown items -->
    <dimen name="dropdownitem_text_padding_right">8dip</dimen>

    <!-- Width of the icon in a dropdown list -->
    <dimen name="dropdownitem_icon_width">32dip</dimen>

    <!-- Default width for a textview error popup -->
    <dimen name="textview_error_popup_default_width">240dip</dimen>

    <!-- Volume panel y offset -->
    <dimen name="volume_panel_top">80dp</dimen>

    <!-- Default padding to apply to AppWidgetHostViews containing widgets targeting API level 14 and up. -->
    <dimen name="default_app_widget_padding_left">8dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="default_app_widget_padding_top">8dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="default_app_widget_padding_right">8dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="default_app_widget_padding_bottom">8dp</dimen>

    <!-- Minimum width for an action button in the menu area of an action bar -->
    <dimen name="action_button_min_width">56dip</dimen>

    <!-- Maximum height for a stacked tab bar as part of an action bar -->
    <dimen name="action_bar_stacked_max_height">48dp</dimen>

    <!-- Maximum width for a stacked action bar tab. This prevents
         action bar tabs from becoming too wide on a wide screen when only
         a few are present. -->
    <dimen name="action_bar_stacked_tab_max_width">180dp</dimen>

    <!-- Size of notification text (see TextAppearance.StatusBar.EventContent) -->
    <dimen name="notification_text_size">14dp</dimen>
    <!-- Size of notification text titles (see TextAppearance.StatusBar.EventContent.Title) -->
    <dimen name="notification_title_text_size">18dp</dimen>
    <!-- Size of smaller notification text (see TextAppearance.StatusBar.EventContent.Line2, Info, Time) -->
    <dimen name="notification_subtext_size">12dp</dimen>

    <!-- Keyguard dimensions -->
    <!-- TEMP -->
    <dimen name="kg_security_panel_height">600dp</dimen>

    <!-- Height of security view in keyguard. -->
    <dimen name="kg_security_view_height">480dp</dimen>

    <!-- Width of widget view in keyguard. -->
    <dimen name="kg_widget_view_width">0dp</dimen>

    <!-- Height of widget view in keyguard. -->
    <dimen name="kg_widget_view_height">0dp</dimen>

    <!-- Size of the clock font in keyguard's status view -->
    <dimen name="kg_status_clock_font_size">75dp</dimen>

    <!-- Size of the date font in keyguard's status view  -->
    <dimen name="kg_status_date_font_size">15dp</dimen>

    <!-- Size of the generic status lines keyguard's status view  -->
    <dimen name="kg_status_line_font_size">13dp</dimen>

    <!-- Size of margin on the right of keyguard's status view -->
    <dimen name="kg_status_line_font_right_margin">16dp</dimen>

    <!-- Top margin for the clock view -->
    <dimen name="kg_clock_top_margin">-16dp</dimen>

    <!-- Horizontal gap between keys in PIN and SIM PIN numeric keyboards in keyguard -->
    <dimen name="kg_key_horizontal_gap">0dp</dimen>

    <!-- Horizontal gap between keys in PIN and SIM PIN numeric keyboards in keyguard -->
    <dimen name="kg_key_vertical_gap">0dp</dimen>

    <!-- Horizontal gap between keys in PIN and SIM PIN numeric keyboards in keyguard -->
    <dimen name="kg_pin_key_height">60dp</dimen>

    <!-- Space reserved at the bottom of secure views (pin/pattern/password/SIM pin/SIM puk) -->
    <dimen name="kg_secure_padding_height">46dp</dimen>

    <!-- The height of the runway lights strip -->
    <dimen name="kg_runway_lights_height">7dp</dimen>

    <!-- The height of the runway lights strip -->
    <dimen name="kg_runway_lights_vertical_padding">2dp</dimen>

    <!-- Horizontal padding for the widget pager -->
    <dimen name="kg_widget_pager_horizontal_padding">16dp</dimen>

    <!-- Top padding for the widget pager -->
    <dimen name="kg_widget_pager_top_padding">0dp</dimen>

    <!-- Bottom padding for the widget pager -->
    <dimen name="kg_widget_pager_bottom_padding">64dp</dimen>

    <!-- Top margin for the runway lights. We add a negative margin in large
        devices to account for the widget pager padding -->
    <dimen name="kg_runway_lights_top_margin">0dp</dimen>

    <!-- Touch slop for the global toggle accessibility gesture -->
    <dimen name="accessibility_touch_slop">80dip</dimen>

    <!-- Width of the sliding KeyguardSecurityContainer (includes 2x keyguard_security_view_margin) -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_security_width">320dp</dimen>

    <!-- Height of the sliding KeyguardSecurityContainer (includes 2x keyguard_security_view_margin) -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_security_height">400dp</dimen>

    <!-- Margin around the various security views -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_security_view_margin">8dp</dimen>

    <!-- Margin around the various security views -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_muliuser_selector_margin">8dp</dimen>

    <!-- Stroke width of the frame for the circular avatars. -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_avatar_frame_stroke_width">2dp</dimen>

    <!-- Shadow radius under the frame for the circular avatars. -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_avatar_frame_shadow_radius">1dp</dimen>

    <!-- Size of the avator on hte multiuser lockscreen. -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_avatar_size">66dp</dimen>

    <!-- Size of the text under the avator on the multiuser lockscreen. -->
    <dimen name="keyguard_avatar_name_size">10sp</dimen>

    <!-- Size of the region along the edge of the screen that will accept
         swipes to scroll the widget area. -->
    <dimen name="kg_edge_swipe_region_size">24dp</dimen>

    <!-- If the height if keyguard drops below this threshold (most likely
    due to the appearance of the IME), then drop the multiuser selector. -->
    <dimen name="kg_squashed_layout_threshold">600dp</dimen>

    <!-- The height of widgets which do not support vertical resizing. This is only
    used on tablets; on phones, this size is determined by the space left by the
    security mode. -->
    <dimen name="kg_small_widget_height">160dp</dimen>

    <!-- Rounded corner radius for video subtitles. -->
    <dimen name="subtitle_corner_radius">2dp</dimen>

    <!-- Shadow radius for video subtitles. -->
    <dimen name="subtitle_shadow_radius">2dp</dimen>

    <!-- Shadow offset for video subtitles. -->
    <dimen name="subtitle_shadow_offset">2dp</dimen>

    <!-- Outline width for video subtitles. -->
    <dimen name="subtitle_outline_width">2dp</dimen>

    <!-- width of ImmersiveModeConfirmation (-1 for match_parent) -->
    <dimen name="immersive_mode_cling_width">-1px</dimen>
</resources>