<拦截>所有调用某方法的地方--黑魔法

MyObject+Tracking.h如下

//
//  MyObjct+Tracking.h
//  Test10
//
//  Created by lagou on 15/12/2.
//  Copyright © 2015年 lagou. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "MyObject.h"

@interface MyObject(Tracking)

@end

MyObject+Tracking.m如下

#import "MyObjct+Tracking.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>

@implementation MyObject (Tracking)

+ (void)load {
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        Class aClass = [self class];
        
        SEL originaSelector = @selector(testData);//初始方法
        SEL swizzSelector = @selector(xxx_testData);//替换方法
        
        Method originaMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(aClass, originaSelector);
        Method swizzMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(aClass, swizzSelector);
        
        BOOL didAddMethod = class_addMethod(aClass, swizzSelector, method_getImplementation(swizzMethod), method_getTypeEncoding(swizzMethod));
        
        if (didAddMethod) {
            NSLog(@"1");
            class_replaceMethod(aClass, @selector(xxx_testData), method_getImplementation(originaMethod), method_getTypeEncoding(originaMethod));
        } else {
            NSLog(@"2");
            method_exchangeImplementations(originaMethod, swizzMethod);
        }
    });
}

- (void)xxx_testData {
    [self xxx_testData];//调用的是testData，不是xxx_testData
    NSLog(@"xxxx-testData:%@", self);
}

@end

子类重写时必须调用父类的方法，否则不会拦截！！！！！！

#import "SecondObject.h"

@implementation SecondObject

- (void)testData {
    [super testData];
    NSLog(@"second--data");
}
@end

1.结果：[self testData]调用的是xxx_testData;

          [self xxx_testData]调用的是testData;

2.load方法是在程序启动时加载的，即便不引用Myoject.h头文件