练习1

《Arduino从基础到实践》第三章的练习1：

使LED灯带两端变亮，并向对方LED运动，知道互相碰到，之后返回到两端:

代码如下：

byte ledPin[] = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13};

int ledDelay(65);

int directionL = 1;

int directionR = -1;

int currentLLED = 0;

int currentRLED = 9;

unsigned long changeTime;

void setup() {

  // put your setup code here, to run once:

  for (int x = 0; x < 10; x++)

  {

    pinMode(ledPin[x], OUTPUT);

  }

  digitalWrite(ledPin[currentLLED], HIGH);

  digitalWrite(ledPin[currentRLED], HIGH);

  changeTime = millis();

}

void loop() {

  // put your main code here, to run repeatedly:

  if ((millis() - changeTime) > ledDelay)

  {

    changeLED();

    changeTime = millis();

  }

}

void changeLED()

{

  digitalWrite(ledPin[currentLLED], LOW);

  digitalWrite(ledPin[currentRLED], LOW);

  if (currentLLED == 4)

  {

    directionL = -1;

  }

  else if (currentLLED == 0)

  {

    directionL = 1;

  }

  if (currentRLED == 5)

  {

    directionR = 1;

  }

  else if (currentRLED == 9)

  {

    directionR = -1;

  }

  currentLLED += directionL;

  currentRLED += directionR;

  digitalWrite(ledPin[currentLLED], HIGH);

  digitalWrite(ledPin[currentRLED], HIGH);

  delay(250);

}

连接图如下：