日期类

package test0811;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

public class Test05 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
     /*
      * 日期类:
      * Date()类:java.util.Date
      *          new Date():获取当前系统时间
      *          getTime():获取一个日期的毫秒数
      */
		Date now = new Date();
		System.out.println(now);//Sat Nov 21 08:24:49 CST 2020
		Date d1 = new Date();
		try{
			Thread.sleep(1000);
		}catch(InterruptedException e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		Date d2 = new Date();
		System.out.println(d1.getTime());//1605919481435
		System.out.println(d2.getTime());//1605919482435
		System.out.println(d1.after(d2));//false
		System.out.println(d1.before(d2));//true
		
		/*
		 * Calendar:抽象类
		 * set  get
		 */
		Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
		c.set(2020, 11, 21, 8, 47,23);// 年 月 日 时 分 秒
		System.out.println(c.get(Calendar.YEAR));//2020
		System.out.println(c.get(Calendar.MONTH));//11
		System.out.println(c.get(Calendar.DATE));//21
		System.out.println(c.get(Calendar.HOUR));//8
		System.out.println(c.get(Calendar.MINUTE));//47
		System.out.println(c.get(Calendar.SECOND));//23
		System.out.print(c.get(Calendar.YEAR)+"-"+(c.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1)+"-"+c.get(Calendar.DATE)+" "+c.get(Calendar.HOUR)+":"+c.get(Calendar.MINUTE)+":"+c.get(Calendar.SECOND));//2020-12-21 8:47:23
        System.out.println();
		/*
		 * SimpleDateFormat:java.text
		 * 实现Date型和String型之间的转换
		 * format:将Date转换成String
		 * parse:将String转换成Date
		 */
		SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
		Date d = new Date();
		String str = sdf.format(d);
		System.out.println(str);//2020-11-21 11:38:21
		
		SimpleDateFormat sdf2 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日hh时mm分ss秒");
		System.out.println(sdf2.format(new Date()));//2020年11月21日11时48分03秒
		
		//检查性异常--编译性异常
		try {
			Date d3 = sdf.parse("2015-10-01 00:00:00");//格式需与所定义new的模板同
			System.out.println(d3);//Thu Oct 01 00:00:00 CST 2015
		} catch (ParseException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		

	}

}