C# Dictionary学习

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-19 17:37:51 发布

gdjlc

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-19 17:37:51 发布

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分类专栏： C# 文章标签： dictionary c# string 产品 class object

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  using System;  
    using System.Collections;  
    using System.Configuration;  
    using System.Data;  
    using System.Linq;  
    using System.Web;  
    using System.Web.Security;  
    using System.Web.UI;  
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;  
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;  
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;  
    using System.Collections.Generic;  
    public partial class test : System.Web.UI.Page  
    {  
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)  
        {  
            Dictionary<string, int> dict = new Dictionary<string, int>();  
            DataTable dt = GetDataTable();  
            if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0)  
            {  
                foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows)  
                {  
                    if (!dict.ContainsKey(dr[0].ToString()))  
                        dict.Add(dr[0].ToString(), Int32.Parse(dr[1].ToString()));  
                    //而使用索引器来赋值时，如果键已经存在，就会修改已有的键的键值  
                    //    dict[dr[0].ToString()] = Int32.Parse(dr[1].ToString());                
                }  
            }  
            //泛型结构体  
            foreach (KeyValuePair<string, int> kvp in dict)  
                Response.Write("key=" + kvp.Key + ",value=" + kvp.Value + "<br />");  
           
            //输出结果：  
            //            key=新闻,value=3  
            //            key=产品,value=8  
            //===================================================//  
            Dictionary<int, Person> pdict = new Dictionary<int, Person>();  
            for (int i = 1; i < 3; i++)  
            {  
                Person p = new Person();  
                p.Id = i;  
                p.Name = "名称 " + i;  
                pdict.Add(i, p);  
            }  
            //获取值得集合  
            foreach (Person p in pdict.Values)  
            {  
                Response.Write("id=" + p.Id + ",name=" + p.Name + "<br />");  
            }  
            //输出结果：  
            //            id=1,name=名称 1  
            //            id=2,name=名称 2  
        }  
        DataTable GetDataTable()  
        {  
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();  
            DataRow dr;  
            dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Type", typeof(string)));  
            dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Amount", typeof(Int32)));  
            dr = dt.NewRow();  
            dr[0] = "新闻";  
            dr[1] = "3";  
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);        
            dr = dt.NewRow();  
            dr[0] = "产品";  
            dr[1] = "8";  
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);  
            dr = dt.NewRow();  
            dr[0] = "产品";  
            dr[1] = "8";  
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);   
            return dt;  
        }  
        public class Person  
        {  
            public int Id { get; set; }  
            public string Name { get; set; }  
        }  
      
    /* 
    //C#3.0 Dictionary初始化赋值的新语法 
     
      Dictionary<int, string> dic = new Dictionary<int, string>{ 
          {1,"A"}, {2,"B"}, {3,"C"}, {4,"D"},{5,"E"}, 
          {6,"F"}, {7,"G"}, {8,"H"},{9,"I"},{10,"J"}, 
          {11,"K"},{12,"L"},{13,"M"},{14,"N"},{15,"O"}, 
          {16,"P"},{17,"Q"},{18,"R"},{19,"S"},{20,"T"}, 
          {21,"U"}, {22,"V"},{23,"W"}, {24,"X"},{25,"Y"}, 
          {26,"Z"} 
      }; 
      string val = dict.FirstOrDefault(d => d.Key == 2).Value;
    */       
      
      
    }