电梯模拟

-严蔚敏数据结构
-电梯模拟系统的实现

#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip> 
#include<math.h>
#include<time.h> 
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<windows.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include"HEAD.h"
using namespace std;

void PrintClientInfo(Client p,ClientStatus s){
//输出乘客信息
    switch(s) {
        case New:cout<<Time<<'\t'<<p.ClientID<<"号乘客进入第"<<p.Infloor<<"层"<<endl;break;
        case GiveUp:cout<<Time<<"\t"<<p.ClientID<<"号乘客放弃等待, 等待了"<<Time-p.InTime<<"/0.1s"<<endl;break;
        case Out:cout<<Time<<'\t'<<p.ClientID<<"号乘客走出电梯"<<endl;break;
        case In:cout<<Time<<'\t'<<p.ClientID<<"号乘客走进电梯，要去第"<<p.Outfloor<<"层"<<endl;break;
        default:break;
    };

}
Status CreatClient(Client *&p){
    //生成新的乘客
    p=new Client;                           //新建乘客类型     
    if(!p)                                  //新建乘客失败 
        return OVERFLOW;
    p->ClientID=ID++;                       //产生乘客编号 
    p->GiveUpTime=rand()%120+30;            //产生乘客所能容忍的等待时间
    p->InTime=Time;                         //产生乘客进入电梯系统的时间 
    InterTime=rand()%300;                   //产生下一乘客要到达的时间
    p->Outfloor=rand()%(Maxfloor+1);        //产生乘客所要到达的楼层
    //该乘客出现的楼层
    while((p->Infloor=rand()%(Maxfloor+1))==p->Outfloor);
    //cin>>p->Infloor>>p->Outfloor>>InterTime;
    PrintClientInfo(*p,New);
    return OK;
}
Status DestoryClient(Client *&p) {
    //该乘客离开系统
    delete p;
    p=NULL;
    return OK;
}
Status GoAbove(Client const &e) {
    //判断该乘客是否去往高层
    if(e.Outfloor>e.Infloor) return TRUE;
    else return FALSE;
}
int CInfloor(Client const &e) {
    //返回乘客进入的楼层
    return e.Infloor;
}
int CInTime(Client const &e) {
    //返回乘客进入时间
    return e.InTime;
}
int COutfloor(Client const &e) {
    //返回乘客进入时间
    return e.Outfloor;
}

Status InitQueue(Queue &Q) {
    //构造一个空队列Q
    Q.front=Q.rear=new QNode;
    if(!Q.front) return OVERFLOW;//分配存储失败
    Q.front->next=NULL;
    Q.front->data=NULL;
    return OK;
}

Status DestroyQueue(Queue &Q) {
    //销毁队列Q
    while(Q.front) {
        Q.rear=Q.front->next;
        if(Q.front->data) DestoryClient(Q.front->data);
        delete Q.front;
        Q.front=Q.rear;
    }
    return OK;
}

Status EnQueue(Queue &Q,QElemType e) {
    //插入元素e为Q的新的队尾元素
    QueuePtr p;
    p=new QNode;
    if(!p) return OVERFLOW;
    p->data=e;p->next=NULL;
    Q.rear->next=p;
    Q.rear=p;
    return OK;
}
Status DeQueue(Queue &Q,QElemType &e) {
    //若队列不空,则删除Q的队头元素,用e返回其值,并返回OK;
    //否则返回ERROR
    QueuePtr p;
    if(Q.front==Q.rear) return ERROR;
    p=Q.front->next;
    e=p->data;
    Q.front->next=p->next;
    if(Q.rear==p) Q.rear=Q.front;
    delete p;