Linux基础 centos 查看版本的多种方法

1.cat /etc/centos-release :是系统安装时默认的发行版本信息

[root@resiones ~]# cat /etc/centos-release 
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)

2. cat /proc/version

[root@resiones ~]# cat /proc/version
Linux version 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 (mockbuild@kbuilder.bsys.centos.org) (gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Thu Nov 8 23:39:32 UTC 2018

3. 命令 uname 

[root@resiones ~]# uname  -r 
3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64
[root@resiones ~]# uname  -a
Linux resiones 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Nov 8 23:39:32 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

 4.lsb_release 

sb_release命令用来查看当前系统的发行版信息（prints certain LSB (Linux Standard Base) and Distribution information.）

[root@resiones ~]# yum provides */lsb_release  #查询


[root@resiones ~]# yum install -y redhat-lsb
已加载插件：fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * epel: mirrors.aliyun.com
软件包 redhat-lsb-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64 已安装并且是最新版本
无须任何处理
[root@resiones ~]# lsb_release 
LSB Version:	:core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch:cxx-4.1-amd64:cxx-4.1-noarch:desktop-4.1-amd64:desktop-4.1-noarch:languages-4.1-amd64:languages-4.1-noarch:printing-4.1-amd64:printing-4.1-noarch
[root@resiones ~]# lsb_release  -a 
LSB Version:	:core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch:cxx-4.1-amd64:cxx-4.1-noarch:desktop-4.1-amd64:desktop-4.1-noarch:languages-4.1-amd64:languages-4.1-noarch:printing-4.1-amd64:printing-4.1-noarch
Distributor ID:	CentOS
Description:	CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) 
Release:	7.6.1810
Codename:	Core