DuDecorator.py
# 装饰模式 Decorator Pattern
import six # https://pypi.org/project/six/
from abc import ABCMeta
@six.add_metaclass(ABCMeta)
class Abstract_Coffee(object):
def get_cost(self):
pass
def get_ingredients(self):
pass
def get_tax(self):
return 0.1 * self.get_cost()
class Concrete_Coffee(Abstract_Coffee):
def get_cost(self):
return 1.00
def get_ingredients(self):
return '咖啡'
@six.add_metaclass(ABCMeta)
class Abstract_Coffee_Decorator(Abstract_Coffee):
def __init__(self, decorated_coffee):
self.decorated_coffee = decorated_coffee
def get_cost(self):
return self.decorated_coffee.get_cost()
def get_ingredients(self):
return self.decorated_coffee.get_ingredients()
class Sugar(Abstract_Coffee_Decorator):
def __init__(self, decorated_coffee):
Abstract_Coffee_Decorator.__init__(self, decorated_coffee)
def get_cost(self):
return self.decorated_coffee.get_cost()
def get_ingredients(self):
return self.decorated_coffee.get_ingredients() + ', 糖果'
class Milk(Abstract_Coffee_Decorator):
def __init__(self, decorated_coffee):
Abstract_Coffee_Decorator.__init__(self, decorated_coffee)
def get_cost(self):
return self.decorated_coffee.get_cost() + 0.25
def get_ingredients(self):
return self.decorated_coffee.get_ingredients() + ', 牛奶'
class Vanilla(Abstract_Coffee_Decorator):
def __init__(self, decorated_coffee):
Abstract_Coffee_Decorator.__init__(self, decorated_coffee)
def get_cost(self):
return self.decorated_coffee.get_cost() + 0.75
def get_ingredients(self):
return self.decorated_coffee.get_ingredients() + ', 香草'
main.py
调用:
# 装饰模式 Decorator Pattern
myCoffee = DuDecorator.Concrete_Coffee()
print('Geovin Du买材料: '+myCoffee.get_ingredients()+
'; geovindu付费用: '+str(myCoffee.get_cost())+'; 涂聚文交营业税 = '+str(myCoffee.get_tax()))
myCoffee = DuDecorator.Milk(myCoffee)
print('Geovin Du买材料: '+myCoffee.get_ingredients()+
'; geovindu付费用: '+str(myCoffee.get_cost())+'; 涂聚文交营业税 = '+str(myCoffee.get_tax()))
myCoffee = DuDecorator.Vanilla(myCoffee)
print('Geovin Du买材料: '+myCoffee.get_ingredients()+
'; geovindu付费用: '+str(myCoffee.get_cost())+'; 涂聚文交营业税 = '+str(myCoffee.get_tax()))
myCoffee = DuDecorator.Sugar(myCoffee)
print('Geovin Du买材料: '+myCoffee.get_ingredients()+
'; geovindu付费用: '+str(myCoffee.get_cost())+'; 涂聚文交营业税 = '+str(myCoffee.get_tax()))
输出:
Geovin Du买材料: 咖啡; geovindu付费用: 1.0; 涂聚文交营业税 = 0.1
Geovin Du买材料: 咖啡, 牛奶; geovindu付费用: 1.25; 涂聚文交营业税 = 0.125
Geovin Du买材料: 咖啡, 牛奶, 香草; geovindu付费用: 2.0; 涂聚文交营业税 = 0.2
Geovin Du买材料: 咖啡, 牛奶, 香草, 糖果; geovindu付费用: 2.0; 涂聚文交营业税 = 0.2