Thymeleaf-Extras-SpringSecurity 深度指南

Thymeleaf-Extras-SpringSecurity 深度指南

thymeleaf-extras-springsecurityThymeleaf "extras" integration module for Spring Security 3.x and 4.x项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/th/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity

1. 项目目录结构及介绍

Thymeleaf-Extras-SpringSecurity 的源码仓库包含了两个主要的集成模块,分别对应于Spring Security的不同版本:

  • thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity5: 适用于Spring Security 5.x的模块。
  • thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity6: 适用于Spring Security 6.x的模块。

以下是基本的目录结构:

.
├── thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity5
│   ├── src         // 源代码目录,包含Java类和资源文件
│   └── pom.xml     // Maven构建文件,用于构建和打包项目
└── thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity6
    ├── src         // 同上,针对Spring Security 6.x的源代码
    └── pom.xml     // Maven构建文件

此外,还包含了一些通用文件,如.gitignore, CONTRIBUTING.md, LICENSE.txt, NOTICE.txtREADME.md,用于管理项目、贡献指南、许可信息以及项目说明。

2. 项目的启动文件介绍

由于Thymeleaf-Extras-SpringSecurity 是一个库,它不包含独立的启动文件。它的使用是将这个库作为依赖整合到你的Spring Boot或Maven项目中。在你的应用的主类(通常是标注了@SpringBootApplication的类)中,你不需要做特别的设置来启动Thymeleaf-Extras-SpringSecurity 的功能。只需要确保正确地配置了Thymeleaf 和 Spring Security,并在你的项目中引入了相应的依赖。

3. 项目的配置文件介绍

Thymeleaf-Extras-SpringSecurity 并不直接提供特定的配置文件,但你需要在你的Spring Security配置中添加一些配置以配合Thymeleaf的表达式处理。例如,在Spring Security的配置类中,你可以声明WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter的实现,并使用configure(HttpSecurity http)方法定义安全规则。

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Autowired
    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http.authorizeRequests()
            .antMatchers("/admin/**").hasRole("ADMIN")
            .anyRequest().authenticated() // 配置其他权限规则
            .and()
            .formLogin(); // 添加表单登录支持
    }

    // 其他配置...
}

然后,为了使用Thymeleaf-Extras-SpringSecurity 的方言,你需要在Thymeleaf的配置中启用它:

@Configuration
public class ThymeleafConfig {

    @Bean
    public SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine() {
        SpringTemplateEngine engine = new SpringTemplateEngine();
        engine.setTemplateResolver(templateResolver());
        
        // 添加SpringSecurity方言
        engine.addDialect(new SpringSecurityDialect());

        return engine;
    }
    
    // 其他配置...
}

在Thymeleaf模板中,你可以利用sec:前缀提供的标签和表达式,比如检查当前用户角色:

<div sec:authorize="hasRole('ADMIN')">管理员区域</div>

至此,你已经了解了如何在自己的项目中配置并使用Thymeleaf-Extras-SpringSecurity。记得选择与你的Spring Security版本相匹配的模块,并参照上述配置进行集成。

thymeleaf-extras-springsecurityThymeleaf "extras" integration module for Spring Security 3.x and 4.x项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/th/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity

Thymeleaf - Spring Security integration modules [Please make sure to select the branch corresponding to the version of Thymeleaf you are using] Status This is a thymeleaf extras module, not a part of the Thymeleaf core (and as such following its own versioning schema), but fully supported by the Thymeleaf team. This repository contains two projects: thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity3 for integration with Spring Security 3.x thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity4 for integration with Spring Security 4.x Current versions: Version 3.0.2.RELEASE - for Thymeleaf 3.0 (requires Thymeleaf 3.0.3+) Version 2.1.3.RELEASE - for Thymeleaf 2.1 (requires Thymeleaf 2.1.2+) License This software is licensed under the [Apache License 2.0] (http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html). Requirements (3.0.x) Thymeleaf 3.0.0+ Spring Framework version 3.0.x to 4.3.x Spring Security version 3.0.x to 4.2.x Web environment (Spring Security integration cannot work offline) Maven info groupId: org.thymeleaf.extras artifactId: Spring Security 3 integration package: thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity3 Spring Security 4 integration package: thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity4 Distribution packages Distribution packages (binaries + sources + javadoc) can be downloaded from SourceForge. Features This module provides a new dialect called org.thymeleaf.extras.springsecurity3.dialect.SpringSecurityDialect or org.thymeleaf.extras.springsecurity4.dialect.SpringSecurityDialect (depending on the Spring Security version), with default prefix sec. It includes: New expression utility objects: #authentication representing the Spring Security authentication object (an object implementing the org.springframework.security.core.Authentication interface). #authorization: a expression utility object with methods for checking authorization based on expressions, URLs and Access Control Lists. New attributes: sec:authentication="prop" outputs a prop property of the authentication object, similar to the Spring Secu
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