KING OF THE Streets 开源项目教程

KING OF THE Streets 开源项目教程

kotsKOTS provides the framework, tools and integrations that enable the delivery and management of 3rd-party Kubernetes applications, a.k.a. Kubernetes Off-The-Shelf (KOTS) Software.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/ko/kots

1. 项目介绍

KOTS (Kubernetes Off-The-Shelf) 是一个 kubectl 插件及管理控制台,专为帮助简化 Kubernetes 应用程序的部署和管理而设计。该项目由 Replicated 公司维护,其目标是让企业在不需要深入了解 Kubernetes 的复杂性的情况下,能够快速地部署和更新自定义的应用程序。

KOTS 提供了一种图形化的界面来配置应用程序、管理版本以及自动化升级流程,使非 Kubernetes 专家也能轻松操作。此外,它支持自定义配置、许可证管理和数据备份等企业级功能。

2. 项目快速启动

安装前提条件

确保你的系统已经安装了以下组件:

  • kubectl(Kubernetes 命令行工具)
  • docker(用于本地构建和测试)

安装 KOTS CLI

首先,你需要安装 KOTS CLI,可以通过以下命令进行安装:

curl -fsSL https://get.kots.io | bash

创建一个新的 KOTS 应用程序

在你的工作目录中,创建一个新的 KOTS 应用并初始化:

kots init my-app
cd my-app

部署示例应用

克隆官方的示例应用仓库,并将其导入到你的新创建的应用中:

git clone https://github.com/replicatedhq/kots-samples.git
kots add --from-path kots-samples/nginx

在本地运行应用

使用以下命令启动本地的开发服务器:

kotsadm up --local

现在,你可以通过访问 http://localhost:8800 来查看和编辑你的应用配置。

部署到远程 Kubernetes 集群

将应用部署到你的 Kubernetes 集群:

kubectl create namespace my-app
kotsadm push --namespace my-app
kubectl apply -f ./admin-console/deployments.yaml -n my-app

这将在集群上创建一个名为 my-app 的命名空间,并部署管理控制台。

访问 KOTS 管理控制台:

kubectl port-forward svc/my-app-admin-console 8800:80 -n my-app

然后在浏览器中打开 http://localhost:8800 进行管理。

3. 应用案例和最佳实践

  • 应用程序配置管理:利用 KOTS 的配置页面,可以方便地集中管理和更新应用程序的配置参数。
  • 版本控制:每次更新都应创建新的版本,以跟踪更改,并允许轻松回滚。
  • 自定义许可:通过内置许可系统,实现对客户使用的付费模型或授权限制。
  • 监控和日志记录集成:集成 Prometheus 或其他监控工具,以便实时了解应用性能。

4. 典型生态项目

  • Helm:作为 Kubernetes 包管理器,Helm 可以与 KOTS 结合,提供更丰富的软件包库。
  • FluxCD:持续部署工具,可用于自动将 Git 存储库中的应用配置推送到 Kubernetes 集群。
  • PrometheusGrafana:监控和可视化工具,结合 KOTS 可实现强大的运维能力。

请根据上述步骤开始体验 KOTS,并探索更多可能的最佳实践,以满足你的特定业务需求。

kotsKOTS provides the framework, tools and integrations that enable the delivery and management of 3rd-party Kubernetes applications, a.k.a. Kubernetes Off-The-Shelf (KOTS) Software.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/ko/kots

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用代码解决这个问题The program committee of the school programming contests, which are often held at the Ural State University, is a big, joyful, and united team. In fact, they are so united that the time spent together at the university is not enough for them, so they often visit each other at their homes. In addition, they are quite athletic and like walking. Once the guardian of the traditions of the sports programming at the Ural State University decided that the members of the program committee spent too much time walking from home to home. They could have spent that time inventing and preparing new problems instead. To prove that, he wanted to calculate the average distance that the members of the program committee walked when they visited each other. The guardian took a map of Yekaterinburg, marked the houses of all the members of the program committee there, and wrote down their coordinates. However, there were so many coordinates that he wasn't able to solve that problem and asked for your help. The city of Yekaterinburg is a rectangle with the sides parallel to the coordinate axes. All the streets stretch from east to west or from north to south through the whole city, from one end to the other. The house of each member of the program committee is located strictly at the intersection of two orthogonal streets. It is known that all the members of the program committee walk only along the streets, because it is more pleasant to walk on sidewalks than on small courtyard paths. Of course, when walking from one house to another, they always choose the shortest way. All the members of the program committee visit each other equally often. Input The first line contains the number n of members of the program committee (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). The i-th of the following n lines contains space-separated coordinates xi, yi of the house of the i-th member of the program committee (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ 106). All coordinates are integers. Output Output the average distance, rounded down to an integer, that a member of the program committee walks from his house to the house of his colleague.
05-26
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