Java学习 IO 随机访问文件 RandomAccessFile类

此类既可以读也可以写 但是都是针对于文件，不能针对其他节点流

RandomAccessFile不是IO体系的类 父类是Object

public class Demo {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
		writeAcc();
		readAcc();
	}

	public static void readAcc() throws IOException {
		
		RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile("C:\\Users\\悠悠华\\Desktop\\test\\ranacc.txt", "r");
		
		byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
		
		int len = raf.read(buf);
		System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));
		
	}

	public static void writeAcc() throws IOException {
		
		RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile("C:\\Users\\悠悠华\\Desktop\\test\\ranacc.txt", "rw");
		
		raf.write("这是测试this is test!".getBytes());
		
		raf.close();
		
	}
	


}

另外可以通过long getFilePointer()函数返回文件记录指针的位置

通过void seek(long pos) 可以将文件记录指针定位到pos的位置

 

public static void readAcc() throws IOException {
		
		RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile("C:\\Users\\悠悠华\\Desktop\\test\\ranacc.txt", "r");
		
		byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
		
		int len = raf.read(buf);
		System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));
		System.out.println("当前指针位置:"+raf.getFilePointer());
		
	}


结果：
这是测试this is test!
当前指针位置:21

public static void writeAcc() throws IOException {
		
		RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile("C:\\Users\\悠悠华\\Desktop\\test\\ranacc.txt", "rw");
		
		raf.write("这是测试this is test!".getBytes());
		raf.seek(40);
		raf.write("再来一下:".getBytes());
		raf.close();
		
	}

如果再次使用readAcc()读取一次的话结果如下：