Java——封装意义类定义和使用方法

定义一个描述二维点的类（如Point2D），提供不带参数和带参数的构造方法；

提供distance（int x, int y）和distance(Point2D p)方法用于计算两点之间的距离。
使用该类描述任意多边形，使用类的distantce方法计算此多边形的周长

private int x;// x坐标
	private int y;// y坐标

	// 不带参数的构造方法
	public Point() {
	}

	// 带两个参数的构造方法
	public Point(int x, int y) {
		this.x = x;
		this.y = y;
	}

	public int getX() {
		return x;
	}

	public void setX(int x) {
		this.x = x;
	}

	public int getY() {
		return y;
	}

	public void setY(int y) {
		this.y = y;
	}

	// 求两点的距离
	public int distance(Point b) {
		return (int) Math.sqrt((this.x - b.getX()) * (this.x - b.getX()) + (this.y - b.getY()) * (this.y - b.getY()));
	}

	public static void test() {
		Point A = new Point();
		Point B = new Point(50, 60);
		A.setX(80);
		A.setY(100);
		System.out.println("A: (" + A.getX() + "," + A.getY() + ") ");
		System.out.println("B: (" + B.getX() + "," + B.getY() + ") ");
		System.out.println("A->B 的距离为：" + A.distance(B));
	}

	public static void test2() {
		System.out.println("------------------------------------------");
		Point a = new Point(-10, 10);
		Point b = new Point(10, 10);
		Point c = new Point(10, -10);
		Point d = new Point(-10, -10);
		System.out.println("a: (" + a.getX() + "," + a.getY() + ") ");
		System.out.println("b: (" + b.getX() + "," + b.getY() + ") ");
		System.out.println("c: (" + c.getX() + "," + c.getY() + ") ");
		System.out.println("d: (" + d.getX() + "," + d.getY() + ") ");
		System.out.println("C为：" + (a.distance(b)+b.distance(c)+c.distance(d)+d.distance(a)));
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {// 测试的main方法
		test();
		test2();
		
	}