SpringBoot上传文件

Spring官方文档教程
Github完整项目传送门

编写Maven配置文件，添加依赖

最后一个依赖是解析HTML文件，官方文档里好像没添加这个依赖，但是不添加的话会报错

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com</groupId>
  <artifactId>SpringBootUploadFile</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>SpringBootUploadFile Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
  </parent>

  <properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
  </properties>


  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>

      <groupId>net.sourceforge.nekohtml</groupId>

      <artifactId>nekohtml</artifactId>

      <version>1.9.22</version>

    </dependency>


  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

</project>

Controller类

package hello;


import hello.storage.StorageFileNotFoundException;
import hello.storage.StorageService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.MvcUriComponentsBuilder;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.RedirectAttributes;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * Created by abb on 17-5-17.
 */
@Controller
public class FileUploadController {

    private final StorageService storageService;

    @Autowired
    public FileUploadController(StorageService storageService) {
        this.storageService = storageService;
    }

    @GetMapping("/")
    public String listUploadedFiles(Model model) throws IOException{

        model.addAttribute("files",storageService
                .loadAll()
                .map(path -> MvcUriComponentsBuilder
                            .fromMethodName(FileUploadController.class,"serveFile",path.getFileName().toString())
                            .build().toString())
                .collect(Collectors.toList()));

        return "uploadForm";
    }

    @GetMapping("/files/{filename:.+}")
    @ResponseBody
    public ResponseEntity<Resource> serveFile(@PathVariable String filename){
        Resource file = storageService.loadAsResource(filename);
        return ResponseEntity
                .ok()
                .header(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_DISPOSITION, "attachment;filename=\""+file.getFilename() + "\"")
                .body(file);
    }

    @PostMapping("/")
    public String handelFileUpload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file, RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes){
        storageService.store(file);
        redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", " you successfully uploaded " + file.getOriginalFilename() + "!");
        return "redirect:/";
    }

    @ExceptionHandler(StorageFileNotFoundException.class)
    public ResponseEntity handleStorageFileNotFound(StorageFileNotFoundException exception){
        return ResponseEntity.notFound().build();
    }


}

Application类

package hello;

import hello.storage.StorageProperties;
import hello.storage.StorageService;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

/**
 * Created by abb on 17-5-17.
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigurationProperties(StorageProperties.class)
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args);
    }

    @Bean
    CommandLineRunner init(StorageService storageService){
        return (args) ->{
            storageService.deleteAll();
            storageService.init();
        };
    }
}

application.properties即配置文件，设置上传文件最大大小等

文件路径：/src/main/resources/

spring.http.multipart.max-file-size=128KB
spring.http.multipart.max-request-size=128KB
spring.thymeleaf.mode=LEGACYHTML5

html页面

文件路径：/src/main/resources/templates/

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<div th:if="${message}">
    <h2 th:text="${message}"/>
</div>

    <div>
        <form method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/">
            <table>
                <tr><td>File to upload:</td><td><input type="file" name="file" /></td></tr>
                <tr><td></td><td><input type="submit" value="Upload" /></td></tr>
            </table>
        </form>
    </div>

    <div>
        <ul>
            <li th:each="file : ${files}">
                <a th:href="${file}" th:text="${file}" />
            </li>
        </ul>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

页面效果