keras搬砖系列-细读GoogleNet

keras搬砖系列-细读GoogleNet

一、inception module

inception module的作用为：

1，加大深度，加大宽度

2，宽度上，使用金字塔模型，不同尺度的卷积核并联，增加卷积核输出宽度

3，较大尺度卷积核增加了参数，为了减少参数采用1*1卷积核

GoogleNet的

网络参数

#coding=utf-8
from keras.models import Model
from keras.layers import Input,Dense,Dropout,BatchNormalization,Conv2D,MaxPooling2D,AveragePooling2D,concatenate
from keras.layers.convolutional import Conv2D,MaxPooling2D,AveragePooling2D
import numpy as np
seed = 7
np.random.seed(seed)

def Conv2d_BN(x, nb_filter,kernel_size, padding='same',strides=(1,1),name=None):
    if name is not None:
        bn_name = name + '_bn'
        conv_name = name + '_conv'
    else:
        bn_name = None
        conv_name = None

    x = Conv2D(nb_filter,kernel_size,padding=padding,strides=strides,activation='relu',name=conv_name)(x)
    x = BatchNormalization(axis=3,name=bn_name)(x)
    return x

def Inception(x,nb_filter):
    branch1x1 = Conv2d_BN(x,nb_filter,(1,1), padding='same',strides=(1,1),name=None)

    branch3x3 = Conv2d_BN(x,nb_filter,(1,1), padding='same',strides=(1,1),name=None)
    branch3x3 = Conv2d_BN(branch3x3,nb_filter,(3,3), padding='same',strides=(1,1),name=None)

    branch5x5 = Conv2d_BN(x,nb_filter,(1,1), padding='same',strides=(1,1),name=None)
    branch5x5 = Conv2d_BN(branch5x5,nb_filter,(1,1), padding='same',strides=(1,1),name=None)

    branchpool = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(3,3),strides=(1,1),padding='same')(x)
    branchpool = Conv2d_BN(branchpool,nb_filter,(1,1),padding='same',strides=(1,1),name=None)

    x = concatenate([branch1x1,branch3x3,branch5x5,branchpool],axis=3)

    return x

inpt = Input(shape=(224,224,3))
#padding = 'same'，填充为(步长-1）/2,还可以用ZeroPadding2D((3,3))
x = Conv2d_BN(inpt,64,(7,7),strides=(2,2),padding='same')
x = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(3,3),strides=(2,2),padding='same')(x)
x = Conv2d_BN(x,192,(3,3),strides=(1,1),padding='same')
x = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(3,3),strides=(2,2),padding='same')(x)
x = Inception(x,64)#256
x = Inception(x,120)#480
x = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(3,3),strides=(2,2),padding='same')(x)
x = Inception(x,128)#512
x = Inception(x,128)
x = Inception(x,128)
x = Inception(x,132)#528
x = Inception(x,208)#832
x = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(3,3),strides=(2,2),padding='same')(x)
x = Inception(x,208)
x = Inception(x,256)#1024
x = AveragePooling2D(pool_size=(7,7),strides=(7,7),padding='same')(x)
x = Dropout(0.4)(x)
x = Dense(1000,activation='relu')(x)
x = Dense(1000,activation='softmax')(x)
model = Model(inpt,x,name='inception')
model.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy',optimizer='sgd',metrics=['accuracy'])
model.summary()