调用未绑定的超类构造方法

1. 老式类中会使用到的

class Bird:
    def __init__(self):
        self.hungry = True
    def eat(self):
        if self.hungry:
            print 'Aaaah...'
            self.hungry = False
        else:
            print 'No, thanks!'

class SongBird(Bird):
    def __init__(self):
        Bird.__init__(self)
        self.sound = 'Squawk!'
    def sing(self):
        print self.sound    

2. 新式类中会使用到的

__metaclass__ = type
class Bird:
    def __init__(self):
        self.hungry = True
    def eat(self):
        if self.hungry:
            print 'Aaaah...'
            self.hungry = False
        else:
            print 'No, thanks!'

class SongBird(Bird):
    def __init__(self):
        super(SongBird, self).__init__()
        self.sound = 'Squawk!'
    def sing(self):
        print self.sound