通过openresty进行根据接口名称进行接口限流

1.openresty安装

•  下载openresty

  411  2020-07-01 10:46:03 curl -o openresty-openssl111-1.1.1d-1.x86_64.rpm https://openresty.org/package/opensuse/15.1/x86_64/openresty-openssl111-1.1.1d-1.x86_64.rpm
  413  2020-07-01 10:46:52 curl -o openresty-resty-1.15.8.3-1.x86_64.rpm https://openresty.org/package/opensuse/15.1/x86_64/openresty-resty-1.15.8.3-1.x86_64.rpm
  415  2020-07-01 10:48:05 curl -o openresty-1.15.8.3-1.x86_64.rpm  https://openresty.org/package/opensuse/15.1/x86_64/openresty-1.15.8.3-1.x86_64.rpm
  417  2020-07-01 10:48:53 curl -o openresty-pcre-8.44-1.x86_64.rpm https://openresty.org/package/opensuse/15.1/x86_64/openresty-pcre-8.44-1.x86_64.rpm
  418  2020-07-01 10:49:27 curl -o openresty-zlib-1.2.11-3.x86_64.rpm https://openresty.org/package/opensuse/15.1/x86_64/openresty-zlib-1.2.11-3.x86_64.rpm
  422  2020-07-01 10:51:00 curl -o openresty-openssl-1.1.0l-1.x86_64.rpm  https://openresty.org/package/opensuse/15.1/x86_64/openresty-openssl-1.1.0l-1.x86_64.rpm

下载路径 https://openresty.org/package/opensuse/15.1/x86_64

•    通过 #rpm -ivh 安装 openresty

2.lua限流脚本编写

 主要部分:
    

    local limit = ngx.shared.limit
    local req
    local total
    if limit then
        req = limit:get(key)   //获得code值为$key的接口访问量
    end
    if req then
        if req >= count then  #如果访问量大于配置的count，告警
                ngx.say("{\"code\":\""..key.."\",\"status\":207,\"message\":\"服务繁忙，请稍后再试！\",\"total\":0,\"data\":[]}")
                return
        end
        limit:incr(key, 1)  #未超配置的访问量次数 则访问量加一
    else
        limit:set(key, 1, seconds)
    end

3.nginx插入限流脚本

location /test {
        default_type 'text/html';
        #进行控制访问速度限制的脚本,写绝对路径
        access_by_lua_file "/home/access_nginx_check.lua";
        content_by_lua_block {
            ngx.say("Hello Lua!")
        }
 }

4.openresty的停止与启动

 nginx -s stop  #停止nginx
 nginx -c .\conf\rate.conf    #启动nginx同时指定配置文件

5.接口限流完成

6.脚本示例地址

https://download.csdn.net/download/growing1224/13129494