cell2struct

c = {'birch', 'betula', 65;  'maple', 'acer', 50}
c = 
    'birch'    'betula'    [65]
    'maple'    'acer'      [50]
fields = {'name', 'genus', 'height'};
s = cell2struct(c, fields, 2);
s(1)                        s(2)
ans =                       ans =
      name: 'birch'               name: 'maple'
     genus: 'betula'             genus: 'acer'
    height: 65                  height: 50
看上面这个例子，dim决定哪几行元胞数组用来建立结构数组,其中
size(c,dim) == length(fields)