ubuntu18 源码安装zeromq

1、下载 zeromq对应语言的源码包

zeromq

2、上传并解压

$ tar xvzf zeromq-4.1.7.tar.gz

3、安装依赖包

sudo apt-get update && \
sudo apt-get install -y libtool pkg-config build-essential autoconf automake uuid-dev

4、构建makefile

cd zeromq-4.1.7/
./configure

5、安装

sudo make install

6、更新系统动态链接库并验证安装

sudo ldconfig
ldconfig -p | grep zmq

看到：

$ ldconfig -p | grep zmq
        libzmq.so.5 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libzmq.so.5
        libzmq.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libzmq.so

就算安装成功了

 

官网测试代码，例如选择C语言（选择其他语言时，详细安装步骤参考INSTALL文件），则：

选择对应语言的测试用例：

 

服务端代码：

//  Hello World sever
#include <zmq.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>

int main (void)
{
    //  Socket to talk to clients
    void *context = zmq_ctx_new ();
    void *responder = zmq_socket (context, ZMQ_REP);
    int rc = zmq_bind (responder, "tcp://*:5555");
    assert (rc == 0);

    while (1) {
        char buffer [10];
        zmq_recv (responder, buffer, 10, 0);
        printf ("Received Hello\n");
        sleep (1);          //  Do some 'work'
        zmq_send (responder, "World", 5, 0);
    }
    return 0;
}

客户端代码：

//  Hello World client
#include <zmq.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main (void)
{
    printf ("Connecting to hello world server…\n");
    void *context = zmq_ctx_new ();
    void *requester = zmq_socket (context, ZMQ_REQ);
    zmq_connect (requester, "tcp://localhost:5555");

    int request_nbr;
    for (request_nbr = 0; request_nbr != 10; request_nbr++) {
        char buffer [10];
        printf ("Sending Hello %d…\n", request_nbr);
        zmq_send (requester, "Hello", 5, 0);
        zmq_recv (requester, buffer, 10, 0);
        printf ("Received World %d\n", request_nbr);
    }
    zmq_close (requester);
    zmq_ctx_destroy (context);
    return 0;
}

编译：

g++ server.cpp -o server -lzmq
g++ client.cpp -o client -lzmq

运行，服务端输出：

$ ./server 
Received Hello
Received Hello
Received Hello
Received Hello
Received Hello
Received Hello
Received Hello
……

 

客户端输出：

$ ./client 
Connecting to hello world server…
Sending Hello 0…
Received World 0
Sending Hello 1…
Received World 1
Sending Hello 2…
Received World 2
Sending Hello 3…
……

 

官网对应github包下载解压后，先用./autogen.sh  生成configure文件，然后执行./configure，然后make & make install 即可

 

https://gist.github.com/katopz/8b766a5cb0ca96c816658e9407e83d00