scp远程上传文件

1.方法1：简便方法

upload ()

{

/usr/bin/expect << EOD

spawn bash -c "scp -r /tmp/log1/* root@127.0.0.1:/tmp/log2"

for {} {1} {} {

  "*(yes/no)?" { send "yes/n"; continue }

  "*assword:" { send "password/n"; continue }

  -re .  { exp_continue  }

  eof  { break }

}

EOD

}

 

由于expect和bash的关键字不一样，所以使用bash -c进行关键字转换，否则会出现找不到文件的提示。

 

2.方法2，用于密码又特殊字符的情况

TMP_EXPECT_FILE="/tmp/test_scp$$"

LOCAL_IP=`grep "IP" $(cd "$(dirname "$0")";pwd)/TEMP_IPFILE | awk -F"=" '{print $2}'`

 

#generate expect

echo '#!/usr/bin/expect

set LOCAL_IP [lindex $argv 0]

set REMOTE_IP [lindex $argv 1]

set CP_FILE [lindex $argv 2]

set REMOTE_DIR [lindex $argv 3]

set USER [lindex $argv 4]

set PASSWD [lindex $argv 5]

 

set timeout 5

set timeout -1  用于无限时间

 

spawn scp -o BindAddress=$LOCAL_IP -o "RSAAuthentication no" -o "PublicKeyAuthentication no" $CP_FILE $USER@$REMOTE_IP:$REMOTE_DIR

expect {

  "*Connection refuse*" { exit 1 }

  "*yes/no*" { send "yes/n";exp_continue }

  *assword*" { send "$PASSWD/n" }

}

 

expect {

  "*assowrd*" { send "PWSSWD/n"; exp_continue }

  "*:~*" { exit 0 }

  "*denied*" { exit 1 }

  "*try again*"  { exit 1 }

  "*Last login:*"  { exit 0 }

}

 

expect timeout { exit 1}

expect eof

' > ${TMP_EXPECT_FILE}

 

chmod u+x ${TMP_EXPECT_FILE} || return 1

expect -d -f "${TMP_EXPECT_FILE}" "$LOCAL_IP" "$REMOTE_IP" "$CP_FILE" "$REMOTE_DIR" "$USER" "$PASSWD" 2>&1 >> $LOG

return $?