SDL(Simple DirectMedia Layer)是一套很底层的图形API, 支持Linux, *BSD, MacOS, Win32 and BeOS等平台. 下面, 我在Linux用C语言和SDL编写一个移动图像的程序. 移动图像是2D游戏的基础. 首先. 你需要安装SDL, 也就是下面的包 libsdl, libsdl-dev, libsdl-image, libsdl-image-dev. libsdl-image是一套操作图形文件的的库, 使用它, 你只需要一个函数就能把png, jpg, bmp, gif等文件读入内存, 而且支持png的透明键. 下面是程序: //author: ideawu #include
#include
#include
#include "SDL/SDL.h" #include "SDL/SDL_image.h" #define TICK_INTERVAL 15 int main(int argc, char *argv[]){ SDL_Surface *screen; SDL_Surface *image; SDL_Event event; SDL_Rect r = {0,0,0,0}; int x=0,y=0; char *file_name = "logofish.png";//使用的图像文件名, 放在当前目录下. 你可以使用png,jpg,bmp,等格式, SDL支持它们. int timepass=0, timeold=0; if(SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0){ printf("Could not initializing SDL: %s./n",SDL_GetError()); exit(-1); } atexit(SDL_Quit); screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(800, 600, 32, SDL_HWSURFACE|SDL_DOUBLEBUF); if(screen == NULL){ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set 800x600x32 video mode: %s/n", SDL_GetError()); exit(1); } image = IMG_Load(file_name); if (image == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't load %s: %s/n", file_name, SDL_GetError()); return 1; } while(1){ while(SDL_PollEvent(&event)){ switch(event.type){ case SDL_MOUSEMOTION: x = event.motion.x; y = event.motion.y; break; case SDL_KEYDOWN: switch(event.key.keysym.sym){ case SDLK_UP: y -= 4; break; case SDLK_DOWN: y += 4; break; case SDLK_LEFT: x -= 4; break; case SDLK_RIGHT: x += 4; break; } break; case SDL_QUIT: exit(0); break; } if(x < -image->w + 2) x = -image->w + 2; if(y < -image->h + 2) y = -image->h + 2; if(x > screen->w + image->w - 2) x = screen->w + image->w - 2; if(y > screen->h + image->h - 2) y = screen->h + image->h - 2; r.x = x; r.y = y; timeold = SDL_GetTicks(); SDL_FillRect(screen, NULL, 0); if(SDL_BlitSurface(image, NULL, screen, &r) < 0) fprintf(stderr, "BlitSurface error: %s/n", SDL_GetError()); SDL_Flip(screen); timepass = SDL_GetTicks() - timeold; //printf("%d ", timepass); if(timepass < TICK_INTERVAL){ //SDL_Delay(TICK_INTERVAL - timepass); } } } return 1; } 使用命令: gcc -lSDL_image -lSDL filename.c 编译. 然后 ./a.out 运行, 确保当前目录下有一个名为 fish.png的文件.
用SDL在Linux实现图像的移动
最新推荐文章于 2024-10-10 08:39:55 发布