WebBrowser脚本错误的原因及Web Browser Control & Specifying the IE Version
实际是IE打开版本的问题
WebBrowse默认打开IE7.0的版本
32 bit:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\MAIN\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION
Value Key: yourapplication.exe
64 bit:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\MAIN\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION
Value Key: yourapplication.exe
The value to set this key to is (taken from MSDN here) as decimal values:
9999 (0x270F)
Internet Explorer 9. Webpages are displayed in IE9 Standards mode, regardless of the !DOCTYPE directive.
9000 (0x2328)
Internet Explorer 9. Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE9 mode.
8888 (0x22B8)
Webpages are displayed in IE8 Standards mode, regardless of the !DOCTYPE directive.
8000 (0x1F40)
Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE8 mode.
7000 (0x1B58)
Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE7 Standards mode.
最近想用 WebBrowser控件实际打开发生报错
解决方案一（手动修改注册表）
32位系统运行32位程序或64位系统运行64位程序，在这里修改：
64位系统下的32位程序，在HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION 添加自己应用程序DWORD键，值改为2AF9。
代码实现更改IE版本（注册表）
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Microsoft.Win32;
using System.Management;
namespace RegistryVs
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
try
{
is64 = GetBit();
InitIEdic();
GetIEValue(out IENum, out IEPath, out maxIeVesion, out maxIeValue, is64);
foreach (KeyValuePair<int, RadioButton> item in ibr)
{
if (item.Key > IENum)
{
item.Value.Visible = false;
}
if (item.Key == IENum)
{
item.Value.BackColor = lbBest.BackColor;
}
}
if (is64 == true)
{
IEBrowserPath = @"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\MAIN\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION";
}
else
{
IEBrowserPath = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\MAIN\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION";
}
openFileDialog1.Filter = "|*.exe";
lbCurIE.Text = maxIeVesion;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Source, "操作提示");
}
}
public bool is64 = false;
public int IENum = 7;
public string maxIeVesion;
public UInt16 maxIeValue;
public string IEPath;
public string IEBrowserPath;
private bool GetBit()
{
try
{
string addressWidth = String.Empty;
ConnectionOptions mConnOption = new ConnectionOptions();
ManagementScope mMs = new ManagementScope("//localhost", mConnOption);
ObjectQuery mQuery = new ObjectQuery("select AddressWidth from Win32_Processor");
ManagementObjectSearcher mSearcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(mMs, mQuery);
ManagementObjectCollection mObjectCollection = mSearcher.Get();
foreach (ManagementObject mObject in mObjectCollection)
{
addressWidth = mObject["AddressWidth"].ToString();
}
if (addressWidth == "32")
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return false;
}
}
private UInt16 GetSetIeVersion()
{
int ienum = 7; ;
foreach (KeyValuePair<int, RadioButton> item in ibr)
{
if (item.Value.Visible == true && item.Value.Checked == true)
{
ienum = item.Key;
}
}
return IeDic[ienum];
}
public void GetPath(out string path, out string filename)
{
string fullname = this.textBox1.Text;
fullname = fullname.Replace("/", "\\");
int index = fullname.LastIndexOf('\\');
path = fullname.Substring(0, index);
filename = fullname.Substring(index 1, fullname.Length - index - 1);
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//RegisterObj r = new RegisterObj();
string path;
string name;
GetPath(out path, out name);
if (!name.EndsWith(".exe"))
{
name = name ".exe";
}
//string sb;
//string p2;
//if (is64 == true)
//{
// //sb = @"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths";
// p2 = @"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\MAIN\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION";
//}
//else
//{
// //sb = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths";
// p2 = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\MAIN\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION";
//}
//r.CreateSubKey(sb @"\" name, RegDomain.LocalMachine);
//RegisterObj r2 = new RegisterObj(sb @"\" name, RegDomain.LocalMachine);
//if (r2.IsSubKeyExist())
//{
// r2.WriteRegeditKey("Path", path);
// r2.WriteRegeditKey("", path @"\" name);
//}
RegisterObj r3 = new RegisterObj(IEBrowserPath, RegDomain.LocalMachine);
if (IeNull.Checked == true)
{
r3.DeleteRegeditKey(name);
lbIeSet.Text = "无";
}
else
{
UInt16 setIeVersion = GetSetIeVersion();
r3.WriteRegeditKey(name, setIeVersion, RegValueKind.DWord);
lbIeSet.Text = "IE" VerDic[setIeVersion];
}
MessageBox.Show("注册成功");
}
private void GetIEValue(out int ieNum, out string iePath, out string version, out UInt16 ie, bool is64)
{
if (is64)
{
iePath = @"software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Internet Explorer";
}
else
{
iePath = @"software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer";
}
RegistryKey mreg;
mreg = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.LocalMachine;
mreg = mreg.CreateSubKey(iePath);
version = (String)mreg.GetValue("Version");
string[] vs = version.ToString().Split('.');
if (vs.Length > 0)
{
ieNum = Convert.ToInt32(vs[0]);
}
else
{
ieNum = 7;
}
if (ieNum >= 7 && ieNum <= 11)
{
}
else
{
ieNum = 7;
}
ie = IeDic[ieNum];
mreg.Close();
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
openFileDialog1.ShowDialog();
}
private Dictionary<int, UInt16> IeDic = new Dictionary<int, UInt16>();
public Dictionary<UInt16, int> VerDic = new Dictionary<UInt16, int>();
public Dictionary<RadioButton, int> rbi = new Dictionary<RadioButton, int>();
public Dictionary<int, RadioButton> ibr = new Dictionary<int, RadioButton>();
public void AddDic(int ie, UInt16 ver, RadioButton rb)
{
IeDic.Add(ie, ver);
VerDic.Add(ver, ie);
rbi.Add(rb, ie);
ibr.Add(ie, rb);
}
public void InitIEdic()
{
/*
11001 (0x2EDF) Internet Explorer 11. Webpages are displayed in IE11 Standards mode, regardless of the !DOCTYPE directive
11000 (0x2AF8) ：Internet Explorer 11. Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE9 mode
10000 (0x2710) ：Internet Explorer 10. Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE9 mode.
10001 (0x2AF7) ：Internet Explorer 10. Webpages are displayed in IE10 Standards mode, regardless of the !DOCTYPE directive.
9999 (0x270F) ：Internet Explorer 9. Webpages are displayed in IE9 Standards mode, regardless of the !DOCTYPE directive.
9000 (0x2328) ：Internet Explorer 9. Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE9 mode.
8888 (0x22B8) ：Webpages are displayed in IE8 Standards mode, regardless of the !DOCTYPE directive.
8000 (0x1F40) ：Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE8 mode.
7000 (0x1B58) ：Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE7 Standards mode.
* */
AddDic(7, 7000, rdIE7);
AddDic(8, 8888, rdIE8);
AddDic(9, 9999, rdIE9);
AddDic(10, 10001, rdIE10);
AddDic(11, 11001, rdIE11);
}
private void openFileDialog1_FileOk(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
{
if (!openFileDialog1.FileName.EndsWith(".exe"))
{
MessageBox.Show("请选择主程序注册，必须为exe文件");
this.textBox1.Text = "";
lbIeSet.Text = "无";
return;
}
else
{
this.textBox1.Text = openFileDialog1.FileName;
RegisterObj r3 = new RegisterObj(IEBrowserPath, RegDomain.LocalMachine);
string path;
string name;
GetPath(out path, out name);
if (!name.EndsWith(".exe"))
{
name = name ".exe";
}
bool exists = r3.IsRegeditKeyExist(name);
if (exists == true)
{
UInt16 curversion = Convert.ToUInt16(r3.ReadRegeditKey(name));
lbIeSet.Text = GetIeString(curversion);
int ienum = VerDic[curversion];
if (ibr.ContainsKey(ienum) && ibr[ienum].Visible == true)
{
ibr[ienum].Checked = true;
}
else
{
IeNull.Checked = true;
}
}
else
{
ibr[7].Checked = true;
lbIeSet.Text = "IE7";
}
}
}
public string GetIeString(UInt16 iedbversion)
{
if (VerDic.ContainsKey(iedbversion))
{
return "IE" VerDic[iedbversion];
}
else
{
return "未知";
}
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
}
}
代码更改二（在软件加载开始时候formload中执行）
/// <summary>
/// 定义IE版本的枚举
/// </summary>
private enum IeVersion
{
强制ie10,//10001 (0x2711) Internet Explorer 10。网页以IE 10的标准模式展现，页面!DOCTYPE无效
标准ie10,//10000 (0x02710) Internet Explorer 10。在IE 10标准模式中按照网页上!DOCTYPE指令来显示网页。Internet Explorer 10 默认值。
强制ie9,//9999 (0x270F) Windows Internet Explorer 9. 强制IE9显示，忽略!DOCTYPE指令
标准ie9,//9000 (0x2328) Internet Explorer 9. Internet Explorer 9默认值，在IE9标准模式中按照网页上!DOCTYPE指令来显示网页。
强制ie8,//8888 (0x22B8) Internet Explorer 8，强制IE8标准模式显示，忽略!DOCTYPE指令
标准ie8,//8000 (0x1F40) Internet Explorer 8默认设置，在IE8标准模式中按照网页上!DOCTYPE指令展示网页
标准ie7//7000 (0x1B58) 使用WebBrowser Control控件的应用程序所使用的默认值，在IE7标准模式中按照网页上!DOCTYPE指令来展示网页
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置WebBrowser的默认版本
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ver">IE版本</param>
private void SetIE( IeVersion ver)
{
string productName = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ApplicationName;//获取程序名称
object version;
switch (ver)
{
case IeVersion.标准ie7:
version = 0x1B58;
break;
case IeVersion.标准ie8:
version = 0x1F40;
break;
case IeVersion.强制ie8:
version = 0x22B8;
break;
case IeVersion.标准ie9:
version = 0x2328;
break;
case IeVersion.强制ie9:
version = 0x270F;
break;
case IeVersion.标准ie10:
version = 0x02710;
break;
case IeVersion.强制ie10:
version = 0x2711;
break;
default :
version = 0x1F40;
break;
}
RegistryKey key = Registry.CurrentUser;
RegistryKey software =
key.CreateSubKey(
@"Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION\" + productName);
if (software != null)
{
software.Close();
software.Dispose();
}
RegistryKey wwui =
key.OpenSubKey(
@"Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION", true);
//该项必须已存在
if (wwui != null) wwui.SetValue(productName, version, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
}
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