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from urllib import request
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import re
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#定义url
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page=100
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url='https://tieba.baidu.com/f?kw=%E6%AE%B5%E5%AD%90&ie=utf-8&pn='+str(page)
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try:
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#定义请求头
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headers={'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/99.0.4844.51 Safari/537.36'}
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#定义请求,传入请求头
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req=request.Request(url,headers=headers)
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#打开网页
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resp=request.urlopen(req)
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#打印响应码,解码
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content=resp.read().decode('utf-8')
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print(content)
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#正则表达式
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pattern=re.compile(r'<a.*?title=(.*?)\s.*?>(.*?)</a>')
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#匹配html
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items=re.findall(pattern,content)
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#打印解析的内容
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for i in items:
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print(i[0]+'\t'+i[1])
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except request.URLError as e:
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#打印响应码
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if hasattr(e,'code'):
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print(e.code)
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#打印异常原因
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if hasattr(e,'reason'):
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print(e.reason)