Ubuntu 升级 openssl 的方案

首先要准备编译包，肯定是去官网下载了：https://www.openssl.org/source/，我下载的是 openssl-1.1.0g.tar.gz 这个版本。
解压并且进入此目录。

tar -zxvf openssl-1.1.0g.tar.gz cd openssl-1.1.0g

1 2	tar -zxvf openssl-1.1.0g.tar.gz cd openssl-1.1.0g

 

下面就是操作的流程了：

1. 备份旧的openssl。

mv /usr/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl.old mv /usr/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl.old mv /usr/local/openssl /usr/local/openssl.old

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mv /usr/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl.old mv /usr/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl.old mv /usr/local/openssl /usr/local/openssl.old

 

2. 进入目录并编译:

cd openssl-1.1.0g ./config --prefix=/usr/local/ssl shared zlib make depend make && make install

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cd openssl-1.1.0g ./config --prefix=/usr/local/ssl shared zlib make depend make && make install

 

3.将软链接添加上:

ln -s /usr/local/ssl /usr/local/openssl ln -s /usr/local/ssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl ln -s /usr/local/ssl/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl

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ln -s /usr/local/ssl /usr/local/openssl ln -s /usr/local/ssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl ln -s /usr/local/ssl/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl

 

执行 openssl version 还是报错了:
错误如下:

openssl: error while loading shared libraries: libssl.so.1.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

1	openssl: error while loading shared libraries: libssl.so.1.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

这是由于openssl库的位置不正确造成的。
解决方法:

ln -s /usr/local/openssl/lib/libssl.so.1.1 /usr/lib/libssl.so.1.1

1	ln -s /usr/local/openssl/lib/libssl.so.1.1 /usr/lib/libssl.so.1.1

 

再执行 openssl version 还报错:

openssl: error while loading shared libraries: libcrypto.so.1.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

1	openssl: error while loading shared libraries: libcrypto.so.1.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决方法:

ln -s /usr/local/openssl/lib/libcrypto.so.1.1 /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.1.1

1	ln -s /usr/local/openssl/lib/libcrypto.so.1.1 /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.1.1