动态注册Bean

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 06:30:00 发布

h_sn999

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 06:30:00 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/h_sn9999/article/details/103443965

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1.获取ApplicationContext ，通过ApplicationContext 可以获取BeanFactory

@Configuration
public class MyConfig implements ApplicationContextAware {

    private static ApplicationContext applicationContext=null;
    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        this.applicationContext=applicationContext;
    }


    public  static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext(){
        return applicationContext;
    }
}

2. 通过DefaultListableBeanFactory注册Bean

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class DanyTest {



    @Test
    public void test(){
        ConfigurableApplicationContext context = (ConfigurableApplicationContext)  MyConfig.getApplicationContext();
        //Bean的实例工厂
        DefaultListableBeanFactory dbf = (DefaultListableBeanFactory) context.getBeanFactory();
        //Bean构建  BeanService.class 要创建的Bean的Class对象
        BeanDefinitionBuilder bdb= BeanDefinitionBuilder. genericBeanDefinition(BeanService.class);
        //向里面的属性注入值，提供get set方法
        bdb.addPropertyValue("msg", "hello ");
        //bdb.setParentName("");  同配置 parent
        //bdb.setScope("");   同配置 scope
        //将实例注册spring容器中   bs 等同于  id配置
        dbf.registerBeanDefinition("beanService", bdb.getBeanDefinition());

        BeanService beanService=(BeanService) context.getBean("beanService");
        beanService.say();
        
    }


}


class BeanService  {
    private String msg;
    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }
    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }
    public void say(){
        System.out.println("====="+msg);
    }