C#快速创建自定义样式的窗体

winform开发时, 很多时候都需要创建非默认样式的窗体(因为很丑)，而创建非默认样式的窗体又相当耗费时间。
为了节省时间，加快开发速度，这边将用过的一些代码，以及做自定义窗体过程中的一些思路整合了起来，做成一个工具类，其中包含设置边框，设置窗体的拖拽移动，设置最小化/关闭按钮等功能， 可以在一两分钟之内完成一个不错的自定义窗体。

下面是代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace Style
{
    /// <summary>
    ///设定窗口边框(包括关闭及最小化),以及窗口移动。
    /// </summary>
    public class Border
    {
        #region 私有字段
        /// <summary>
        /// 边框对象现在操作的窗体
        /// </summary>
        Form form;

        /// <summary>
        /// 指示是否启用拖放
        /// </summary>
        private bool dragEnable = true;

        /// <summary>
        /// 用于关闭的label
        /// </summary>
        Label closeLabel = new Label();
        /// <summary>
        /// 用于最小化的lable
        /// </summary>
        Label miniLabel = new Label();

        /// <summary>
        /// 包含4个pictureBox边框的集合
        /// </summary>
        PictureBox[] picArray;

        /// <summary>
        /// 边框宽
        /// </summary>
        int borderWidth;
        
        #endregion

        #region 属性

        /// <summary>
        /// 指示是否启用拖放
        /// </summary>
        public bool DragEnable
        {
            get { return this.dragEnable; }
            set { this.dragEnable = value; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用于关闭的label
        /// </summary>
        public Label CloseLabel
        {
            get { return closeLabel; }
            set { closeLabel = value; }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 用于最小化的lable
        /// </summary>
        public Label MiniLabel
        {
            get { return miniLabel; }
            set { miniLabel = value; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 边框宽
        /// </summary>
        public int BorderWidth
        {
            get { return borderWidth; }
            set { borderWidth = value; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 包含4个pictureBox边框的集合
        /// </summary>
        public PictureBox[] PicArray
        {
            get { return picArray; }
            set { picArray = value; }
        }

        #endregion


        #region 公共方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 为面板设置窗体拖动效果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="panel"></param>
        /// <param name="form"></param>
        public void SetDragMove(Panel panel, Form form)
        {
            this.form = form;
            panel.MouseDown += panel_MouseDown;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为窗体设置拖动效果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="form"></param>
        public void SetFormDragMove(Form form) {
            this.form = form;
            form.MouseDown += form_MouseDown;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 为窗体设置一个条式边框，好处是兼容性高，不影响其他。必须通过方法才能做到
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="form"></param>
        /// <param name="width"></param>
        /// <param name="color"></param>
        public void SetBoder(Form form, int width, Color color)
        {
            this.borderWidth = width;

            PictureBox pic1 = new PictureBox();
            PictureBox pic2 = new PictureBox();
            PictureBox pic3 = new PictureBox();
            PictureBox pic4 = new PictureBox();
            picArray = new PictureBox[] { pic1, pic2, pic3, pic4 };

            SetPicBorder(picArray, form, width);

            foreach (PictureBox item in picArray)
            {
                item.BackColor = color;
                form.Controls.Add(item);
                item.BringToFront();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重设边框，如果未设置边框，则返回false
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="form"></param>
        /// <param name="width"></param>
        public bool ResetBoder(Form form, int width)
        {
            if (picArray == null)
            {
                return false;
            }

            SetPicBorder(picArray, form, width);
            //前置4个pictureBox
            foreach (PictureBox item in picArray)
            {
                item.BringToFront();
            }
            return true;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 设置一个lable形式的最小化按钮
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="form"></param>
        public void SetMiniLabel(Form form)
        {
            miniLabel.AutoSize = true;
            miniLabel.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 12F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
            miniLabel.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Gray;
            miniLabel.Name = "borderStyle-miniLabel";
            miniLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(20, 20);
            miniLabel.Location = new Point(form.Width - miniLabel.Width - closeLabel.Width - 5, 7);
            miniLabel.Text = "-";
            miniLabel.BackColor = Color.Transparent;
            miniLabel.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;

            form.Controls.Add(miniLabel);

            miniLabel.BringToFront();
            miniLabel.Click += MinimizeForm;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重设lable形式的最小化按钮的位置
        /// </summary>
        public void ResetMiniLabel()
        {
            miniLabel.Location = new Point(form.Width - miniLabel.Width - closeLabel.Width - 5, 7);
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 设置一个Label形式的关闭按钮
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="form"></param>
        public void SetCloseLabel(Form form)
        {
            SetCloseLabel(form, false);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置一个Label形式的关闭按钮
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="form">窗体</param>
        /// <param name="isHide">是否隐藏</param>
        public void SetCloseLabel(Form form, bool isHide)
        {
            closeLabel = new Label();
            closeLabel.AutoSize = true;
            closeLabel.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 12F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
            closeLabel.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Gray;
            closeLabel.Name = "borderStyle-closeLabel";
            closeLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(25, 15);  //25，15
            //需要width
            closeLabel.Location = new Point(form.Width - closeLabel.Width - BorderWidth, 5);
            closeLabel.Text = "×";
            closeLabel.BackColor = Color.Transparent;
            closeLabel.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;

            form.Controls.Add(closeLabel);

            closeLabel.BringToFront();
            if (isHide)
            {
                closeLabel.Click += HideForm;
            }
            else {
                closeLabel.Click += CloseForm;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重置Label形式的关闭按钮的位置
        /// </summary>
        public void ResetCloseLabel()
        {
            closeLabel.Location = new Point(form.Width - closeLabel.Width - BorderWidth, 5);
        }


        #endregion

        #region 私有方法

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern bool ReleaseCapture();
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int wMsg, int wParam, int lParam);


        //面板的窗体拖动效果
        private void panel_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if (this.dragEnable == true)
            {
                ReleaseCapture();
                SendMessage(this.form.Handle, 0x112, 0xf012, 0);
            }
        }

        //窗体的拖动效果
        private static void form_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            ReleaseCapture();
            SendMessage((sender as Form).Handle, 0x112, 0xf012, 0);
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 对边框的4个pictureBox进行设置
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="picArray">包含四个pic的数组</param>
        private void SetPicBorder(PictureBox[] picArray, Form form, int width)
        {
            PictureBox pic1 = picArray[0];
            PictureBox pic2 = picArray[1];
            PictureBox pic3 = picArray[2];
            PictureBox pic4 = picArray[3];

            pic1.Size = new Size(form.Width, width);
            pic2.Size = new Size(width, form.Height);
            pic3.Size = new Size(form.Width, width);
            pic4.Size = new Size(width, form.Height);

            pic1.Location = new Point(0, 0);
            pic2.Location = new Point(form.Width - width, 0);
            pic3.Location = new Point(0, form.Height - width);
            pic4.Location = new Point(0, 0);
        }


        //最小化窗体
        private static void MinimizeForm(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            (sender as Control).FindForm().WindowState = FormWindowState.Minimized;
        }

        //隐藏窗体
        private static void HideForm(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            (sender as Control).FindForm().Hide();
        }

        //关闭窗体
        private static void CloseForm(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            (sender as Control).FindForm().Close();
        }
        #endregion


    }
}

效果图：

边框的颜色、宽度，窗体可以拖拽的部位都可以在开始设置。

使用范例：

        Border  border;
        
        private void LoginForm_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            border = new Border();
            border.SetFormDragMove(this);
            border.SetBoder(this, 1, Color.Gray);
            border.SetCloseLabel(this, true);  //设置一个点击后隐藏窗体的关闭标签
            border.SetMiniLabel(this);
        }

使用时可以将相应代码复制到窗体的load事件中。