C++类中：作用

class A
{
public:
A():i(123)  /相当于给i赋值
{

}
A(int a)
{
   i = a;
}
private:
int i;
};

class B:public A
{
public:
B():A(1), b(456)  相当于调用A的有参构造函数，b相当于赋值为456
{

}

private:
int b;
};