CENTOS7.5-hadoop安装 --Linux上安装Hadoop集群(CentOS7+hadoop-2.8.0)-报错

 

[root@hserver1 sbin]# ./start-all.sh
This script is Deprecated. Instead use start-dfs.sh and start-yarn.sh
Starting namenodes on [hserver1]
hserver1: starting namenode, logging to /opt/hadoop/hadoop-2.8.0/logs/hadoop-root-namenode-hserver1.out
hserver3: Error: JAVA_HOME is not set and could not be found.
hserver2: Error: JAVA_HOME is not set and could not be found.
Starting secondary namenodes [0.0.0.0]
0.0.0.0: starting secondarynamenode, logging to /opt/hadoop/hadoop-2.8.0/logs/hadoop-root-secondarynamenode-hserver1.out
starting yarn daemons
starting resourcemanager, logging to /opt/hadoop/hadoop-2.8.0/logs/yarn-root-resourcemanager-hserver1.out
hserver3: Error: JAVA_HOME is not set and could not be found.
hserver2: Error: JAVA_HOME is not set and could not be found.
[root@hserver1 sbin]# ./stop-all.sh
This script is Deprecated. Instead use stop-dfs.sh and stop-yarn.sh
Stopping namenodes on [hserver1]
hserver1: no namenode to stop
hserver3: Error: JAVA_HOME is not set and could not be found.
hserver2: no datanode to stop
Stopping secondary namenodes [0.0.0.0]

 

 

 

解决办法：

一个主节点，两个数据节点的JDK安装必须一致。

针对这个错误，网上好多都说了java的路径设置有问题，但没有指出具体的修改方法，其实是hadoop里面hadoop-env.sh文件里面的java路径设置不对，hadoop-env.sh在hadoop/etc/hadoop目录下，具体的修改办法如下：

sudo vim hadoop/etc/hadoop/hdoop-env.sh

将语句      export JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_HOME     

修改为      export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_101

保存后退出。

再次输入start-dfs.sh启动hadoop，则没有报错。

以上三个环境必须安装JDK和hadoop环境，必须修改hdoop-env.sh