People on Mars count their numbers with base 13:
- Zero on Earth is called "tret" on Mars.
- The numbers 1 to 12 on Earth is called "jan, feb, mar, apr, may, jun, jly, aug, sep, oct, nov, dec" on Mars, respectively.
- For the next higher digit, Mars people name the 12 numbers as "tam, hel, maa, huh, tou, kes, hei, elo, syy, lok, mer, jou", respectively.
For examples, the number 29 on Earth is called "hel mar" on Mars; and "elo nov" on Mars corresponds to 115 on Earth. In order to help communication between people from these two planets, you are supposed to write a program for mutual translation between Earth and Mars number systems.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains a positive integer N (<100). Then N lines follow, each contains a number in [0, 169), given either in the form of an Earth number, or that of Mars.
Output Specification:
For each number, print in a line the corresponding number in the other language.
Sample Input:
4
29
5
elo nov
tam
Sample Output:
hel mar
may
115
13
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
string high[] = { "","tam", "hel", "maa", "huh", "tou", "kes", "hei", "elo", "syy", "lok", "mer", "jou" },
low[] = { "tret","jan", "feb", "mar", "apr", "may", "jun", "jly", "aug", "sep", "oct", "nov", "dec" };
void fun1(int n)
{
if (n / 13 != 0)
{
cout << high[n / 13];
}
if (n / 13 != 0 && n % 13 != 0)
{
cout << " ";
}
if (n % 13 != 0 || n == 0)
{
cout << low[n % 13];
}
}
void fun2(string s)
{
int t1 = 0, t2 = 0;
string s1 = s.substr(0, 3), s2;
if (s.length() > 4)//两位火星数字 ,获取低位
{
s2 = s.substr(4, s.length()-1);
//s2=s.substr(4,3);也可以:3代表截取三个字符
}
for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++)
{//我的思路是s1要在high和low中都要进行查找,从s1出发的遍历两个数组去查看是否和s1相等,程序复杂。liuchuo是从数组出发的,很巧妙而且程序简单。角度不同
if (high[i] == s1)//高位只能用于查看s1
{
t1 = i;
}
if (low[i] == s1 || low[i] == s2)//低位里面可以查看s1(只有一位的火星数字情况)和s2(两位的火星数字情况)
{
t2 = i;
}
}
cout << t1 * 13 + t2;
}
int main()
{
//freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
int times;
scanf("%d\n", ×);
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++)
{
string s;
getline(cin, s);
if (s[0] <= '9'&&s[0] >= '0')
{
fun1(stoi(s));
}
else
{
fun2(s);
}
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}