http://poj.org/problem?id=1088
To the Max
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 52615 | Accepted: 27849 |
Description
Given a two-dimensional array of positive and negative integers, a sub-rectangle is any contiguous sub-array of size 1*1 or greater located within the whole array. The sum of a rectangle is the sum of all the elements in that rectangle. In this problem the sub-rectangle with the largest sum is referred to as the maximal sub-rectangle.
As an example, the maximal sub-rectangle of the array:
0 -2 -7 0
9 2 -6 2
-4 1 -4 1
-1 8 0 -2
is in the lower left corner:
9 2
-4 1
-1 8
and has a sum of 15.
Input
The input consists of an N * N array of integers. The input begins with a single positive integer N on a line by itself, indicating the size of the square two-dimensional array. This is followed by N^2 integers separated by whitespace (spaces and newlines). These are the N^2 integers of the array, presented in row-major order. That is, all numbers in the first row, left to right, then all numbers in the second row, left to right, etc. N may be as large as 100. The numbers in the array will be in the range [-127,127].
Output
Output the sum of the maximal sub-rectangle.
Sample Input
4
0 -2 -7 0 9 2 -6 2
-4 1 -4 1 -1
8 0 -2
Sample Output
15
Source
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int a[105][105],sum[105],b[105];
int main()
{
int n;
while(cin>>n)
{
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
{
cin>>a[i][j];
}
}
memset(sum,0,sizeof(sum));
int max=-100000;//建一个最小的数
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)//先从第一行开始找与第一行有关的最大子矩阵;
{ //再从第二行开始找从第二行开始的最大矩阵;
memset(sum,0,sizeof(sum));//将sun 和 b数组都初始化为0
memset(b,0,sizeof(b));
for(int k=i; k<=n; k++)
{
for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
{
b[j]+=a[k][j];
if(sum[j-1]>=0)//这步意思是只要大于1,也就是可以让和增大我就把你加上
sum[j]=sum[j-1]+b[j];
else //如果开始减小了就与前面的断掉关系重新开始累加
sum[j]=b[j];
if(max<sum[j])
max=sum[j];//实时记录,更新最大值;
}
}
}
cout<<max<<endl;
}
return 0;
}