SqlDBHelper.cs工具类

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前言

最近自己在研究学习winform，自己动手搭建了一个三层架构的winform工程，这里记载了一下简单的DB帮助工具类代码。大佬们多多指教。不喜勿喷啊。

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代码详情

代码如下（示例）：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
 
namespace DbUtil
{
    public class SqlDBHelper
    {
    	private static String ConnString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnString"].ToString();

		#region 不带参数的SQL语句

一、执行增删改非查询类方法（不带参数）

		/// <summary>
        /// 执行增删改非查询类方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static int UPDATE(string sql) {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnString);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
            try
            {
                conn.Open();
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception(ex.Message);
            }
            finally {
                conn.Close();
            }
        }

二、返回单条结果查询类方法（不带参数）

		/// <summary>
        /// 返回单条结果查询类方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static object getSingleResult(string sql)
        {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnString);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
            try
            {
                conn.Open();
                return cmd.ExecuteScalar();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
        }

三、多条结果查询类方法（不带参数）

		/// <summary>
        /// 多条结果查询类方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static SqlDataReader getReader(string sql)
        {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnString);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
            try
            {
                conn.Open();
                return cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                conn.Close();
                throw new Exception(ex.Message);
            }
        }

四、返回DataSet数据集方法（不带参数）

        /// <summary>
        /// 返回DataSet数据集方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <returns>结果集DataSet</returns>
        public static DataSet getDataSet(string sql)
        {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnString);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
            SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            try
            {
                conn.Open();
                adapter.Fill(ds);
                return ds;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception(ex.Message);
            }
            finally {
                conn.Close();
            }
        }

		#endregion
		#region 带参数SQL语句

五、执行增删改非查询类方法（带参数）

		/// <summary>
        /// 执行增删改非查询类方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <param name="param">SQl参数</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static int UPDATE(string sql,SqlParameter[] param)
        {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnString);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
            try
            {
                conn.Open();
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(param);
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
        }

六、返回单条结果查询类方法（带参数）

		/// <summary>
        /// 返回单条结果查询类方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <param name="param">SQL参数</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static object getSingleResult(string sql, SqlParameter[] param)
        {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnString);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
            try
            {
                conn.Open();
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(param);
                return cmd.ExecuteScalar();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
        }

七、多条结果查询类方法（带参数）

		/// <summary>
        /// 多条结果查询类方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <param name="param">SQL参数</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static SqlDataReader getReader(string sql,SqlParameter[] param)
        {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnString);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
            try
            {
                conn.Open();
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(param);
                return cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                conn.Close();
                throw new Exception(ex.Message);
            }
        }

		#endregion

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