007-结构体数组遍历

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-10 23:29:40 发布

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#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

// 结构体指针
struct Book{
    char *name;
    char *author;
    int page;
};

struct Computer {
    char *name;
    int price;
    double weight;
};

int main() {
    // 结构体数组
    struct Book books[2] ={{"西游记", "吴承恩", 100}, {"水浒传", "施耐庵", 200}};
    // 遍历结构体数组
    // 第一种遍历方式 数组遍历
    int i= 0;
    for (; i< 2; i++){
        printf("数组遍历1 book name is %s, author is %s, page is %d\n", books[i].name, books[i].author, books[i].page);
    }
    // 第二种遍历方式 指针遍历 在Windows上有问题
    i = 0;
    struct Book *pBooks = &books[0];
    // for (; pBooks < pBooks+1; pBooks++) {
    //     printf("指针遍历2  book name is %s, author is %s\n", pBooks->name, pBooks->author);
    // }
    for (; i <sizeof(books)/sizeof(struct Book); i++) {
        printf("指针遍历2 book name is %s, author is %s, page is %d\n", pBooks->name, pBooks->author, pBooks->page);
        pBooks++;
    }
    // 第三种遍历方式
    i = 0;
    for (; i< sizeof(books)/sizeof(struct Book); i++){
        printf("数组遍历3 book name is %s, author is %s, page is %d\n", books[i].name, books[i].author, books[i].page);
    }
    return 0;
}

数组遍历1 book name is 西游记, author is 吴承恩, page is 100
数组遍历1 book name is 水浒传, author is 施耐庵, page is 200
指针遍历2 book name is 西游记, author is 吴承恩, page is 100
指针遍历2 book name is 水浒传, author is 施耐庵, page is 200
数组遍历3 book name is 西游记, author is 吴承恩, page is 100
数组遍历3 book name is 水浒传, author is 施耐庵, page is 200