VC编程中如何设置对话框的背景颜色和静态文本颜色

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作者：朱金灿

来源：blog.csdn.net/clever101

晚上编一个小程序，涉及到如何设置对话框的背景颜色和静态文本颜色。这在VC6.0中本来是一句话就搞定的事。在应用程序类中的InitInstance()函数添加：

//设置对话框背景和文本颜色

SetDialogBkColor(RGB(160,180,220),RGB(0,0,0));

谁知这在VS 2005上竟不起作用，到网上一查，原来SetDialogBkColor函数在VS 2003中就已经不支持了。只得另辟蹊径。另外的办法就是响应WM_CTLCOLOR消息，在消息映射函数中添加：

HBRUSH CFileSpltDlg::OnCtlColor(CDC* pDC, CWnd* pWnd, UINT nCtlColor) { HBRUSH hbr = CDialog::OnCtlColor(pDC, pWnd, nCtlColor); // TODO: 在此更改DC 的任何属性 // TODO: 如果默认的不是所需画笔，则返回另一个画笔 // Determine if drawing a dialog box . If we are , return +handle to //our own background brush . Otherwise let windows //handle it . switch(nCtlColor) { case CTLCOLOR_STATIC: //对所有静态文本控件的设置 { //设置背景为透明 pDC->SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT); pDC->SetTextColor(RGB(0,0,0)); //设置字体颜色 break; } case CTLCOLOR_DLG: { return (HBRUSH) m_brush .GetSafeHandle(); break; } default: break; } return hbr; }

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照这样，除了静态文本可以控制，还有按钮、文本编辑框可以控制其背景颜色，

因为我看到有下列的宏：

#define CTLCOLOR_MSGBOX 0 #define CTLCOLOR_EDIT 1 #define CTLCOLOR_LISTBOX 2 #define CTLCOLOR_BTN 3 #define CTLCOLOR_DLG 4 #define CTLCOLOR_SCROLLBAR 5 #define CTLCOLOR_STATIC 6 #define CTLCOLOR_MAX 7