leetcode.273. Integer to English Words

Convert a non-negative integer to its english words representation. Given input is guaranteed to be less than 2 31 - 1.

For example,

123 -> "One Hundred Twenty Three"
12345 -> "Twelve Thousand Three Hundred Forty Five"
1234567 -> "One Million Two Hundred Thirty Four Thousand Five Hundred Sixty Seven"

Hint:

class Solution {
public:
    string numberToWords(int num) {
        string units[] = {""," Thousand"," Million"," Billion"};  
        int i = 0;  
        string res="";  
        while(num>0) {  
            int temp = num%1000;  
            if(temp>0)
                res = convert(temp) + units[i] + (res.length()==0 ?"": " "+res);  
            num /= 1000;  
            i++;  
        }  
        return res.empty()? "Zero" : res; 

        
        
    }
    string convert(int num){  
        string res = "";  
        string ten[] = {"Zero", "One", "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five", "Six", "Seven", "Eight", "Nine"};  
        string hundred[] = {"Ten", "Twenty", "Thirty", "Forty", "Fifty", "Sixty", "Seventy", "Eighty", "Ninety"};  
        string twenty[] = {"Ten", "Eleven", "Twelve", "Thirteen", "Fourteen", "Fifteen", "Sixteen", "Seventeen", "Eighteen", "Nineteen"};  
        if(num>0) {  
            int temp = num/100;  
            if(temp>0) {  
                res += ten[temp] + " Hundred";  
            }  
            temp = num%100;  
            if(temp>=10 && temp<20){  
                if(!res.empty()) res +=" ";  
                res = res + twenty[temp%10];  
                return res;  
            }else if(temp>=20){  
                temp = temp/10;  
                if(!res.empty()) res +=" ";  
                res = res + hundred[temp-1];  
            }  
            temp = num%10;  
            if(temp>0) {  
                if(!res.empty()) res +=" ";  
                res = res + ten[temp];  
            }  
        }  
        return res;  
    }  

};


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