CentOS 7 上安装 redis3.2.3安装与配置
一、redis源码安装
下载redis源码,并进行相关操作,如下:
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.3.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar -zxvf redis-3.2.3.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# mv redis-3.2.3 redis
解压完毕后,现在开始安装,如下:
[root@localhost ~]# cd redis
[root@localhost redis]# make && make install
然后再切换到utils目录下,执行redis初始化脚本install_server.sh,如下:
[root@localhost redis]# cd utils/
[root@localhost utils]# ./install_server.sh
Welcome to the redis service installer
This script will help you easily set up a running redis server
Please select the redis port for this instance: [6379] 6379
Please select the redis config file name [/etc/redis/6379.conf] /etc/redis/6379.sh
Please select the redis log file name [/var/log/redis_6379.log] /var/log/redis_6379.log
Please select the data directory for this instance [/var/lib/redis/6379] /var/local/bin/6379
Please select the redis executable path [/usr/local/bin/redis-server] /usr/local/bin/redis-cli
Selected config:
Port : 6379
Config file : /etcsh
Log file : /var/log/redis—_6379.log
Data dir : /var/local/bin/6379
Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-cli
Cli Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-cli
Is this ok? Then press ENTER to go on or Ctrl-C to abort.
Copied /tmp/6379.conf => /etc/init.d/redis_6379
Installing service...
Successfully added to chkconfig!
Note: Forwarding request to 'systemctl enable redis_6379.service'.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/redis_6379.service to /etc/systemd/system/redis_6379.service.
Successfully added to runlevels 345!
/var/run/redis_6379.pid exists, process is already running or crashed
Installation successful!
[root@localhost utils]# vi /etc/systemd/system/redis_6379.service
[Unit]
Description=Redis on port 6379
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/etc/init.d/redis_6379 start
ExecStop=/etc/init.d/redis.6379 stop
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Port : 6379
Config file : /etc/redis/6379.conf
Log file : /var/log/redis_6379.log
Data dir : /var/lib/redis/6379
Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-server
Cli Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-cli
Copied /tmp/6379.conf => /etc/init.d/redis_6379
我们可以看出redis初始化后redis配置文件为/etc/redis/6379.conf,日志文件为/var/log/redis_6379.log,数据文件dump.rdb存放到/var/lib/redis/6379目录下,启动脚本为/etc/init.d/redis_6379。
现在我们要使用 systemd,所以在 /etc/systems/system 下创建一个单位文件名字为 redis_6379.service。
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/systemd/system/redis_6379.service
填写下面的内容,详情可见 systemd.service。
[Unit]
Description=Redis on port 6379
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/etc/init.d/redis_6379 start
ExecStop=/etc/init.d/redis_6379 stop
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
现在来查看redis版本使用redis-cli –version命令,如下:
[root@localhost utils]# redis-cli --version
redis-cli 3.2.3
我们可以看到redis版本是3.2.3。
现在我们只要启动redis就可以使用redis了,到此源码方式安装redis就介绍完毕