iOS生成二维码

1. 生成二维码

iOS生成二维码很简单，直接使用CIFilter就可生成二维码：

- (void)createQrCode:(NSString *)informationString {
    CIFilter *filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:@"CIQRCodeGenerator"];
    [filter setDefaults];
    NSData *data = [informationString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    [filter setValue:data forKey:@"inputMessage"];
    CIImage *outputImage = [filter outputImage];
    //self.qrCodeImageView.image = [UIImage imageWithCIImage:outputImage];
    [self sharpenQrCodeIamge:outputImage];
}

但是此时生成的二维码比较模糊，这是因为生成的二维码为27*27的，而我们将其显示时，将其放大了。需要将其转换一下即可：

//清晰化生成的二维码
- (void)sharpenQrCodeIamge:(CIImage *)image {
    CGFloat scaleX = self.qrCodeImageView.frame.size.width / image.extent.size.width;
    CGFloat scaleY = self.qrCodeImageView.frame.size.height / image.extent.size.height;
    image = [image imageByApplyingTransform:CGAffineTransformMakeScale(scaleX, scaleY)];
    self.qrCodeImageView.image = [UIImage imageWithCIImage:image scale:[UIScreen mainScreen].scale orientation:UIImageOrientationUp];
}

2. 在二维码中间加入logo图像

添加logo图像只需将二维码图像和logo图像先后画入即可。在开启context时，scale必须是mainScreen的scale，否则新生成的二维码会很模糊：

- (UIImage *)insertLogoInQrCodeImage:(UIImage *)qrCodeImage logoImage:(UIImage *)logoImage {
    //使用mainScreen的scale，否则会模糊
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(qrCodeImage.size, NO, [[UIScreen mainScreen] scale]);
    [qrCodeImage drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, qrCodeImage.size.width, qrCodeImage.size.height)];
    CGFloat logoImageX = (qrCodeImage.size.width - 20) / 2;
    CGFloat logoImageY = (qrCodeImage.size.height - 20) / 2;
    CGFloat logoImageWidth = 20;
    CGFloat logoImageHeight = 20;
    [logoImage drawInRect:CGRectMake(logoImageX, logoImageY, logoImageWidth, logoImageHeight)];
    UIImage *resultImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return resultImage;
}