zabbix二进制安装配置

一、zabbix-server

1. 下载zabbix server源码包
   [root@localhost ~]# wget -O zabbix-4.0.4.tar.gz https://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX Latest Stable/4.0.4/zabbix-4.0.4.tar.gz/download

2. 安装依赖
   [root@localhost ~]# yum install wget telnet net-tools python-paramiko gcc gcc-c++ dejavu-sans-fonts python-setuptools python-devel sendmail mailx net-snmp net-snmp-devel net-snmp-utils freetype-devel libpng-devel perl unbound libtasn1-devel p11-kit-devel OpenIPMI unixODBC libevent-devel mysql-devel libxml2-devel libssh2-devel OpenIPMI-devel java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel openldap-devel curl-devel unixODBC-devel mariadb.x86_64 mariadb-devel.x86_64 mariadb-server.x86_64

3. 解压并编译安装
   [root@localhost ~]# tar xzf zabbix-4.0.4.tar.gz -C /opt/
   [root@localhost ~]# cd /opt/zabbix-4.0.4/
   [root@localhost zabbix-4.0.4]# mkdir /data
   [root@localhost zabbix-4.0.4]# ./configure --prefix=/data/zabbix --enable-server --enable-java --with-mysql --with-libxml2 --with-unixodbc --with-net-snmp --with-ssh2 --with-openipmi --with-ldap --with-libcurl --with-iconv
   [root@localhost zabbix-4.0.4]# make && make install
   [root@localhost zabbix-4.0.4]# /data/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server -V

4. 启动数据库并创建数据库
   [root@localhost ~]# systemctl status mariadb
   [root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p
   MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
   MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by ‘zabbix’;
   MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;

5. 导入数据库结构
   [root@localhost ~]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < /opt/zabbix-4.0.4/database/mysql/schema.sql
   [root@localhost ~]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < /opt/zabbix-4.0.4/database/mysql/images.sql
   [root@localhost ~]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < /opt/zabbix-4.0.4/database/mysql/data.sql

6. 修改zabbix server配置
   [root@localhost ~]# vim /data/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
   DBName=zabbix
   DBUser=zabbix
   DBPassword=zabbix

7. 增加用户
   [root@localhost ~]# useradd zabbix

8. 启动服务
   [root@localhost ~]# /data/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server -c /data/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
   [root@localhost ~]# ps -aux | grep zabbix

9. 增加zabbix的镜像源
   [root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
   [root@localhost ~]# yum clean all
   [root@localhost ~]# yum repolist

10. 安装zabbix web
    [root@localhost ~]# yum install zabbix-web-mysql -y

11. 配置zabbix web
    [root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/php.ini
    max_execution_time = 300
    max_input_time = 300
    max_input_vars = 10000
    memory_limit = 128M
    post_max_size = 16M
    upload_max_filesize = 2M
    always_populate_raw_post_data = -1
    date.timezone = “Asia/Shanghai”

12. 启动httpd
    [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start httpd.service

13. 浏览器访问
    
    
    
    
    
    用户名：Admine 密码：zabbix （默认）
    

二、zabbix-agent

1. 下载zabbix-agent
   [root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
   [root@localhost ~]# yum clean all
   [root@localhost ~]# yum repolist
   [root@localhost ~]# yum install zabbix-agent.x86_64 -y

2. 修改zabbix-agent的配置文件
   [root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent.conf
   Server=192.168.192.137 (服务端IP，被动监控)
   ServerActive=192.168.192.137（主动监控）
   Hostname=findsec_linux（客户端名[server的web会用到]，任意）

3. 启动zabbix-agent服务
   [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start zabbix-agent.service

4. 在zabbix-server的web界面上添加上此主机，并为之配置相关的监控项即可。