今天我学会了用定时器写轮播图

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-01 20:48:40 发布

heart_is_sunny

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-01 20:48:40 发布

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分类专栏：前端文章标签：定时器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/heart_is_sunny/article/details/99482552

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>作业5</title>
    <style>
        * {
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
            box-sizing: border-box;
        }

        .box {
            position: relative;
        }

        .xk {
            width: 500px;
            height: 500px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            border: 1px solid red;
            overflow: hidden;
        }

        img {
            width: 500px;
            height: 500px;
            display: block;
        }

        p {
            position: absolute;
            bottom: 10px;
            left: 650px;
        }

        p span {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 10px;
            height: 10px;
            border-radius: 50%;
            background-color: red;
        }

        .active {
            background-color: blue;
        }

        #pre {
            width: 30px;
            height: 50px;
            position: absolute;
            top: 230px;
            left: 434px;
        }

        #next {
            width: 30px;
            height: 50px;
            position: absolute;
            top: 230px;
            left: 902px;
        }

        .num {
            background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .3);
            width: 500px;
            height: 40px;
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 433px;
            line-height: 40px;
            text-align: center;
            font-size: 22px;
            color: white;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="box">
        <div class="xk">
            <img src="./img/1.jpg" alt="" id="ima">
            <!-- <img src="./img/2.jpg" alt="">
            <img src="./img/3.jpg" alt="">
            <img src="./img/4.jpg" alt=""> -->
        </div>
        <p>
            <span class="active"></span>
            <span></span>
            <span></span>
            <span></span>
        </p>
        <button id="pre"> < </button> 
        <button id="next"> > </button>
        <div class="num">1/4</div> 
    </div>
    <script>
        var images = document.querySelectorAll("img")[0];
        var spans = document.getElementsByTagName("span");
        var pre1 = document.getElementById("pre");
        var next1 = document.getElementById("next");
        var im = document.getElementById("ima");
        var num1 = document.getElementsByClassName("num")[0];
        var xk = document.getElementsByClassName("xk")[0];
        // 圆点控制图片和数字
        for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
            spans[i].index = i;
            spans[i].onmouseover = function () {
                for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
                    spans[i].className = "";
                    // images[i].style.display = "none";
                    // images.src = "./img/" + (i+1) + ".jpg";
                }
                // 把小圆点和按钮联系起来
                a = this.index+1;
                this.className = "active";
                num1.innerHTML=this.index+1+"/4";
                // images[this.index].style.display = "block";
                images.src = "./img/" + (this.index+1) + ".jpg";
            }
        }
        // 按钮控制图片数字和小圆点
        var a = 1;
        pre1.onclick = function () {
            a--;
            if (a < 1) {
                a = 4;
            }
            im.src = "./img/" + a + ".jpg";
            num1.innerHTML=a+"/4";
            for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
                spans[i].className = "";
            }
            spans[a - 1].className = "active";
        }
        next1.onclick = function () {
            a++;
            if (a > 4) {
                a = 1;
            }
            im.src = "./img/" + a + ".jpg";
            num1.innerHTML=a+"/4";
            for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
                spans[i].className = "";
            }
            spans[a - 1].className = "active";
        }

        // 自动切换 和右侧按钮方向是一致的，所以用一个变量
        var timer = setInterval(auto,3000);
        function auto(){
            a++;
            if (a > 4) {
                a = 1;
            }
            im.src = "./img/" + a + ".jpg";
            num1.innerHTML=a+"/4";
            for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
                spans[i].className = "";
            }
            spans[a - 1].className = "active";
        }
        // 鼠标移入 定时器停止 离开定时器重新启动
        xk.onmouseover = function(){
            clearInterval(timer);
        }
        xk.onmouseout = function(){
            timer = setInterval(auto,3000);
        }
    </script>
</body>

</html>

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今天我学会了用定时器写轮播图

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-...
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