无法停止hadoop集群（stop-all.sh）

执行 ./bin/stop-all.sh 脚本一直提示没有可停止的namenode、datanode、secondarynode。可是输入 jps 命令，发现hadoop 已经启动。

[root@xxxxxx src]# bash hadoop-2.6.5/sbin/stop-all.sh 
This script is Deprecated. Instead use stop-dfs.sh and stop-yarn.sh
Stopping namenodes on [master]
master: no namenode to stop
master: no datanode to stop
slave1: no datanode to stop
Stopping secondary namenodes [0.0.0.0]
0.0.0.0: no secondarynamenode to stop
stopping yarn daemons
no resourcemanager to stop
master: no nodemanager to stop
slave1: no nodemanager to stop
no proxyserver to stop

[root@xxxxxx src]# jps
27634 JobHistoryServer
16372 NameNode
27444 Master
27156 ResourceManager
2405 DataNode
2700 NodeManager
16541 SecondaryNameNode
11502 Jps

问 题的原因是：hadoop在stop的时候依据的是datanode上的mapred和dfs进程号。而默认的进程号保存在/tmp下，linux默认会每 隔一段时间（一般是一个月或者7天左右）去